SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

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Saia, Inc.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

 

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement if other than the Registrant)

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LOGO

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS


TO BE HELD APRIL 26, 2016
2018

To Our Stockholders:

We cordially invite you to attend the 20162018 annual meeting of stockholders of Saia, Inc. The meeting will take place at the Renaissance Concourse Atlanta Airport Hotel, One Hartsfield Centre Parkway, Atlanta, Georgia 30354 on April 26, 20162018 at 10:30 a.m. local time. We look forward to your attendance, either in person or by proxy.

The purpose of the meeting is to:

1.

Elect four directors, each for a term of three years;

2.

Vote to approve the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan;

3.

Vote on an advisory basis to approve the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers;

4.

Ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2018; and

5.

1. Elect three directors, each for a term of three years;

2. Vote to approve the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan;

3. Vote on an advisory basis to approve the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers;

4. Ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2016; and

5. Transact any other business that may properly come before the meeting and any postponement or adjournment of the meeting.

Only stockholders of record at the close of business on March 7, 20162018 may vote at the meeting or any postponements or adjournments of the meeting.

By order of the Board of Directors,

LOGO

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III


Secretary

March 18, 201620, 2018

Please complete, date, sign and return the accompanying proxy card or vote by telephone or the internet. The enclosed return envelope requires no additional postage if mailed in either the United States or Canada. Alternatively, you may vote electronically via the internet. Go towww.investorvote.com/saia and follow the steps outlined on the secure website.

If you are a registered stockholder, you may elect to have next year’s proxy statement and annual report made available to you via the internet. We strongly encourage you to enroll in this service. It is a cost-effective way for us to send you proxy materials and annual reports.

Your vote is very important. Please vote whether or not you plan to attend the meeting.


PROXY SUMMARY

This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this proxy statement. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider and you should read the entire proxy statement before voting. For more complete information regarding the 20152017 performance of Saia, Inc. (the “Company”), please review the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

20162018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

Date and Time:

April 26, 2016,2018, 10:30 a.m., local time

Place:

Renaissance Concourse Atlanta Airport Hotel

One Hartsfield Centre Parkway

Atlanta, Georgia 30354

Record Date:

March 7, 20162018

Voting Matters and Board Recommendations

 

Our Board’s Recommendation

Election of ThreeFour Directors (page 5)

FOR each Director Nominee

Approval of the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 20112018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (page 56)59)

FOR

Advisory Vote to Approve Executive Compensation (page 65)69)

FOR

Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (page 66)70)

FOR

2015

2017 Business Highlights

In 2015,2017, the Company continued to effectively execute its long-term strategic plan and delivered strong operating results in spite of a challenging environment.results. The following illustrates the three-year directional relationship between Company performance, based on four of the Company’s key operating metrics, and the compensation (as defined below) of Saia’s President and Chief Executive Officer.

LOGOLOGOLOGO



i


 

i


LOGOLOGO

Director Nominees (page 5)

The Board of Directors consists of ten directors divided into three classes. Directors in each class are elected to serve for three-year terms that expire in successive years. The terms of the Class III directors will expire at the upcoming annual meeting. The Board of Directors has nominated the following persons for election as Class III directors for three-year terms expiring at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2019.2021. Each nominee is currently a director of Saia.

 

Name

 Age  Director
Since
  

Primary Occupation

 

Committee
Memberships

John J. Holland*

  66    2002   President of Greentree Advisors, LLC Audit; Compensation

Richard D. O’Dell

  54    2006   President and CEO, Saia, Inc. None

Douglas W. Rockel*

  59    2002   President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Roots, Inc. Audit; Nominating and Governance

Name

 

Age

 

Director Since

 

Primary Occupation

 

Committee Memberships

Di-Ann Eisnor*

 

45

 

2017

 

Director of Growth of Waze Inc.

 

Compensation

William F. Evans*

 

70

 

2013

 

Retired Chief Financial Officer of Witness Systems, Inc.

 

Audit

Herbert A. Trucksess, III±

 

68

 

2000

 

Chairman of the Board and Retired Chief Executive Officer of Saia, Inc.

 

None

Jeffrey C. Ward*

 

59

 

2006

 

Vice President of A.T. Kearney, Inc.

 

Compensation; Nominating and Governance

*

Independent Director

±

Chairman of the Board of Directors

Management Proposals (pages 56-67)59-71)

1.

Approval of the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 20112018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. We are asking stockholders to approve the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 20112018 Omnibus Incentive Plan in order to (i) provide formake available 1,100,000 shares of common stock to be awarded to participants in the availabilityplan in the form of stock, restricted stock, unit awards for issuance; (ii) increase the total shares authorized and reserved for issuance under the First Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Current Plan”) by 1,000,000 to 2,350,000; (iii) increase certain sub-limits for annual and aggregate awards under the Current Plan; and (iv) provide for minimum one-year vesting forrestricted stock units, stock options, and stock appreciation rights subject to certain exceptions.and performance stock units.

2.

Advisory Vote to Approve Executive Compensation.Compensation. We are asking stockholders to approve on an advisory basis our Named Executive Officer compensation. The Board recommends a FOR vote because it believes that our compensation policies and practices are effective in attracting, motivating and retaining talented executive officers and aligning the executives’ long-term interests with those of our stockholders.

3.

Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.Firm. As a matter of good governance, we are asking our stockholders to ratify the selection of KPMG LLP as our auditors for 2016.2018.

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Corporate Governance (page 11)12)

Saia has the following corporate governance provisions and policies:

Separate Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board.    The Chief Executive Officer is responsible for setting the strategic direction for the Company and the day-to-day leadershipSeparate Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board. The Chief Executive Officer is responsible for implementing the strategic direction of the Company and managing the day-to-day operation and performance of the Company, while the Chairman provides guidance to the Chief Executive Officer, sets the agenda for Board meetings and presides over meetings of the full Board.



ii


The Board has a Lead Independent Director.    The Lead Independent Director position ensures the Board has a director in a leadership position that is “independent” under all applicable rules of the NASDAQ Global Select Market and the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Lead Independent Director is elected annually by the independent directors. For 2015, the Lead Independent Director was Björn E. Olsson.

Majority Voting for Director Elections.    Saia’s Bylaws require that, in an uncontested election, a nominee to the Board must receive more votes cast for than against his or her election in order to be elected to the Board. If an incumbent director fails to receive a majority of the vote for reelection, the Nominating and Governance Committee recommends to the full Board whether to accept or reject the nominee’s previously submitted resignation, and the full Board makes the final determination. We believe the ability of stockholders to vote for or against a director, as opposed to merely withholding a vote for a director, increases accountability to stockholders. The election of directors at the 2016 annual meeting of stockholders is an uncontested election.

Three Standing Committees of the Board of Directors: the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Governance Committee.    Saia’s Board committees are comprised entirely of independent directors. Saia’s committee charters are available free of charge on the Company’s website (www.saiacorp.com) under the investor relations section.

Stock Ownership Guidelines.    The Company has adopted stock ownership guidelines that apply to all officers who are eligible to receive long-term incentives, including all Named Executive Officers, and to Saia’s directors.

Clawback Policy.    The Company has a “clawback” policy for performance-based compensation where the payment was predicated on the achievement of financial results that were subsequently the subject of a material restatement and a lower payment would have been made based on the restated financial results.

Policy Against Hedging and Pledging of Saia Stock.    Directors and employees subject to the Company’s insider trading policies may not engage in short sales of Saia common stock, in transactions involving puts, calls, or other derivative securities of the Company or in hedging transactions with respect to the Company. Additionally, directors and such employees are prohibited from holding Saia stock in a margin account and from pledging Saia common stock as collateral for indebtedness.

The Board has a Lead Independent Director. The Lead Independent Director position ensures the Board has a director in a leadership position that is “independent” under all applicable rules of the NASDAQ Global Select Market and the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Lead Independent Director is elected annually by the independent directors. For 2017, the Lead Independent Director was Björn E. Olsson.

Majority Voting for Director Elections. Saia’s Bylaws require that, in an uncontested election, a nominee to the Board must receive more votes cast for than against his or her election in order to be elected to the Board. If an incumbent director fails to receive a majority of the vote for reelection, the Nominating and Governance Committee recommends to the full Board whether to accept or reject the nominee’s previously submitted resignation, and the full Board makes the final determination. We believe the ability of stockholders to vote for or against a director, as opposed to merely withholding a vote for a director, increases accountability to stockholders. The election of directors at the 2018 annual meeting of stockholders is an uncontested election.

Three Standing Committees of the Board of Directors: the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Governance Committee. Saia’s Board committees are comprised entirely of independent directors. Saia’s committee charters are available free of charge on the Company’s website (www.saiacorp.com) under the investor relations section.

Stock Ownership Guidelines. The Company has adopted stock ownership guidelines that apply to all officers who are eligible to receive long-term incentives, including all Named Executive Officers, and to Saia’s directors.

Clawback Policy. The Company has a “clawback” policy for performance-based compensation where the payment was predicated on the achievement of financial results that were subsequently the subject of a material restatement and a lower payment would have been made based on the restated financial results.

Policy Against Hedging and Pledging of Saia Stock. Directors and employees subject to the Company’s insider trading policies may not engage in short sales of Saia common stock, in transactions involving puts, calls, or other derivative securities of the Company or in hedging transactions with respect to the Company. Additionally, directors and such employees are prohibited from holding Saia stock in a margin account and from pledging Saia common stock as collateral for indebtedness.

Executive Compensation Highlights (page 21)

2017 Say-on-Pay Results. In 2017, holders of 96.5% of our stock voting on the question approved on an advisory basis the compensation paid to our Named Executive Officers as described in the 2017 proxy statement. The chart below shows the Company’s “say-on-pay” results over the past five years:

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2015 Say-on-Pay Results.    In 2015, holders of 98.3% of our stock voting on the question approved on an advisory basis the compensation paid to our Named Executive Officers as described in the 2015 proxy statement. The chart below shows the Company’s “say-on-pay” results over the past five years:

LOGO

Saia AlignsCompany Performance Outpaces CEO Compensation with Company Performance.Compensation. As part of the 20152017 compensation analysis performed by Mercer US, Inc., independent compensation consultant to the Compensation Committee, reviewed the CEO’s three-year “realizable pay” andCommittee reviewed the Company’s three-year total stockholder return (“TSR”) compared to peer group levels.and three-year CEO “total direct compensation” for the period from 2014 – 2016. The graph below



iii


shows three-year CEO realizable pay and three-year TSR percentiles of the Company and other peer group companies. According to Mercer, companies that demonstrate three-year TSR andSaia’s three-year CEO realizable pay within plus or minus 25 percentile points (as illustrated by the dashed lines on the graph) are considered generally to have aligned CEOtotal direct compensation with company performance. As shown in the graph below, the Company’s three-year CEO realizable pay (100(64th percentile) and three-year TSR (93(73rdrd percentile) are within 7 percentile points andreflect that Saia’s performance outpaces the Compensation Committee believescompensation of its CEO over that the CEO’s compensation and the Company’s performance are well aligned.period.

3-Year CEO Total Direct Compensation(1) vs. 3-Year Stockholder Return(2)

LOGO

 

(1)

CEO realizable paytotal direct compensation reflects actual cash compensation earned for 201220142014,2016, in-the-money value of stock options, restricted stock and performance shares granted during 2012201420142016 as of December 31, 20142016 (for performance shares where performance period is complete, analysis reflects the actual number of shares earned; in other cases, the target number of shares was used). 20142016 is the most recent year for which sufficient peer group data is available. TSR data was sourced by Mercer and compensation data is based on proxy statement disclosure for the peer group companies.

 

(2)

The shaded boxes represent the TSR of the Company and other peer group companies.companies for the period from 2014 – 2016. Certain companies within our peer group were excluded from this analysis due to lack of sufficient data.

 



iv


2017 Compensation Summary

 

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2015 Summary Compensation TableBelow is a summary of compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to the Named Executive Officers for services rendered in all capacities within Saia during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017.

 

Name & Principal Position

 Salary
($)
  Bonus
($)
  Stock
Awards

($)
  Option
Awards

($)
  Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation

($)
  All Other
Compensation

($)
  Total
($)
 

Richard D. O’Dell,

    President & Chief Executive Officer (PEO)

  646,482        559,990    646,290    152,011    69,002    2,073,775  

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III,

    Vice President of Finance &

    Chief Financial Officer (PFO)

  353,792        175,008    201,975    55,422    22,302    808,499  

Brian A. Balius,

    Vice President of Transportation
& Engineering

  304,125        90,020    103,992    35,627    37,715    571,479  

Raymond R. Ramu,

    Chief Customer Officer

  280,425    88,000    209,999    69,328    32,247    25,476    705,475  

Mark H. Robinson,

    Vice President of

    Information Technology &

    Chief Information Officer

  288,052    100,000    85,504    98,754    33,846    36,671    642,827  

Name & Principal Position

 

Salary

($)

 

 

Bonus

($)

 

 

Stock Awards

($)

 

 

Option Awards

($)

 

 

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation

($)

 

 

All Other Compensation

($)

 

 

Total

($)

 

Richard D. O'Dell,

 

 

727,371

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,076,247

 

 

 

303,707

 

 

 

734,095

 

 

 

63,168

 

 

 

2,904,588

 

President & Chief Executive Officer (PEO)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III,

 

 

434,492

 

 

 

 

 

 

614,478

 

 

 

95,867

 

 

 

329,959

 

 

 

46,178

 

 

 

1,520,974

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer (PFO)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raymond R. Ramu,

 

 

372,443

 

 

 

 

 

 

396,069

 

 

 

55,445

 

 

 

198,571

 

 

 

34,313

 

 

 

1,056,840

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

264,981

 

 

 

 

 

 

107,810

 

 

 

30,510

 

 

 

133,716

 

 

 

28,934

 

 

 

565,951

 

Vice President of Human Resources

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

278,275

 

 

 

 

 

 

255,024

 

 

 

26,948

 

 

 

141,174

 

 

 

17,297

 

 

 

718,718

 

Executive Vice President Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mark H. Robinson

 

 

305,048

 

 

 

 

 

 

169,224

 

 

 

47,856

 

 

 

170,580

 

 

 

39,780

 

 

 

732,488

 

Retired Vice President & Chief Information Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See also the narrative and footnotes accompanying the 2017 Summary Compensation Table on page 40.39.

Important Dates for 20172019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (page 70)74)

Any stockholder who intends to submit a nomination or present a proposal at the annual meeting in 20172019 must deliver such nomination or proposal to Saia’s corporate Secretary at 11465 Johns Creek Parkway, Suite 400, Johns Creek, Georgia 30097:

Not later than November 18, 2016,20, 2018, if the proposal is submitted for inclusion in our proxy materials for that meeting pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

On or after December 27, 2016,2018, and on or before January 26, 2017,2019, if the nomination or proposal is submitted pursuant to Saia’s By-Laws, in which case we are not required to include the nomination or proposal in our proxy materials.

 



v


SAIA, INC.

 

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Saia, Inc.

11465 Johns Creek Parkway, Suite 400

Johns Creek, Georgia 30097

2016 PROXY STATEMENT

2018 PROXY STATEMENT

The Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Saia, Inc. (“Saia” or the “Company”) is furnishing you this proxy statement in connection with the solicitation of proxies on its behalf for the 20162018 annual meeting of stockholders. The meeting will take place at the Renaissance Concourse Atlanta Airport Hotel, One Hartsfield Centre Parkway, Atlanta, Georgia 30354 on April 26, 20162018 at 10:30 a.m. local time. At the meeting, stockholders will vote on (a) the election of threefour directors, (b)  the approval of the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 20112018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, (c) an advisory basis to approve the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers, (d) the ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2016,2018, and (e) the transaction of any other business that may properly come before the meeting, and any postponement or adjournment of the meeting, although we know of no other business to be presented.

By submitting your proxy (either by signing and returning the enclosed proxy card or by voting electronically on the internet or by telephone), you authorize BjörnBjorn E. Olsson, Lead Independent Director, Herbert A. Trucksess, III, Chairman of the Board,Richard D. O’Dell, Saia’s President and Chief Executive Officer, and Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III, Saia’s Executive Vice President of Finance,& Chief Financial Officer and Secretary, to represent you and vote your shares at the meeting in accordance with your instructions. They also may vote your shares to adjourn the meeting and will be authorized to vote your shares at any postponements or adjournments of the meeting.

Saia’s Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015,2017, which includes Saia’s audited annual consolidated financial statements, accompanies this proxy statement. Although the Annual Report is being distributed with this proxy statement, it does not constitute a part of the proxy solicitation materials and is not incorporated by reference into this proxy statement.

We are first sending this proxy statement, form of proxy and accompanying materials to stockholders on or about March 18, 2016.20, 2018.

 

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT. WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING, PLEASE PROMPTLY SUBMIT YOUR PROXY EITHER IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE, VIA THE INTERNET OR BY TELEPHONE.

INFORMATION ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING

What is the purpose of the annual meeting?

At the annual meeting, the stockholders will be asked to:

1. Elect three directors, each for a term of three years;

2. Vote to approve the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan;

3. Vote on an advisory basis to approve the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers; and

4. Ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2016.

1.

Elect four directors, each for a term of three years;

2.

Vote to approve the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan;

3.

Vote on an advisory basis to approve the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers; and

4.

Ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2018.

Stockholders also will transact any other business that may properly come before the meeting. Members of Saia’s management team and a representative of KPMG LLP, Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm, will be present at the annual meeting to respond to appropriate questions from stockholders.


Who is entitled to vote?

You may vote if you owned shares of our common stock at the close of business on March 7, 2016,2018, the record date for the annual meeting, provided such shares are held directly in your name as the stockholder of

1


record or are held for you as the beneficial owner through a bank, broker or other nominee. Each outstanding share of common stock is entitled to one vote for all matters that properly come before the annual meeting for a vote. At the close of business on the record date, there were 25,186,27825,676,455 shares of Saia common stock outstanding and entitled to vote.

What is the difference between a stockholder of record and a beneficial owner of shares held in street name?

Stockholders of Record.    Record. If your shares are registered directly with our transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., you are considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares, and these proxy materials are being sent directly to you by us. As the stockholder of record, you have the right to grant your voting proxy directly to us through the enclosed proxy card or to vote in person at the annual meeting.

Beneficial Owners.    Owners. Many of our stockholders hold their shares through a bank, broker or other nominee rather than directly in their own name. If your shares are held in a stock brokerage account or by a bank or other nominee, you are considered the beneficial owner of shares held in street name, and these proxy materials (including a voting instruction card) are being forwarded to you by your bank, broker or nominee who is considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your bank, broker or nominee on how to vote your shares. As the beneficial owner of shares, you are also invited to attend the annual meeting. However, since you are not the stockholder of record, you may not vote your shares in person at the annual meeting unless you obtain a legal proxy from your bank, broker or nominee and present it at the 20162018 annual meeting. Your bank, broker or nominee has enclosed a voting instruction card for you to use in directing the bank, broker or nominee regarding how to vote your shares.

How do I vote?

Stockholders of Record.

1.1.You May Vote by Mail.If you properly complete and sign the accompanying proxy card and return it in the enclosed envelope, it will be voted in accordance with your instructions. The enclosed envelope requires no additional postage if mailed in either the United States or Canada.

2.2.You May Vote by Telephone or the Internet.You may vote by telephone or on the internet by following the instructions included on the proxy card. If you vote by telephone or on the internet, you do not have to mail in your proxy card. Internet and telephone voting are available 24 hours a day. Votes submitted through the internet (www.investorvote.com/SAIA) or by telephone (1-800-652-8683) must be received by 11:59 p.m. Eastern time on April 25, 2016.2018.

 

NOTE:

NOTE:

If you are a registered stockholder, you may elect to have next year’s proxy statement and annual report made available to you via the internet. We strongly encourage you to enroll in this service. It is a cost-effective way for us to send you proxy materials and annual reports.

3.3.You May Vote in Person at the Meeting.You may deliver your completed proxy card in person. Additionally, we will pass out written ballots to registered stockholders who wish to vote in person at the meeting.

Beneficial Owners.

If you hold your shares in street name, follow the voting instruction card you receive from your bank, broker or other nominee. If you want to vote in person at the annual meeting, you must obtain a legal proxy from your bank, broker or nominee and present it at the annual meeting.

Can I change my vote?

Stockholders of Record.You may change your vote at any time before the proxy is exercised by voting in person at the annual meeting, giving written notice to Saia’s Secretary revoking your proxy, submitting a properly


signed proxy bearing a later date or voting again by telephone or on the internet (your latest telephone or internet vote is counted).

2


Beneficial Owners.If you hold your shares through a bank, broker or other nominee, you may change your vote by submitting new voting instructions following the instructions provided by your bank, broker or nominee.

What if I do not vote for some of the items listed on the proxy card or voting instruction card?

Stockholders of Record.If you indicate a choice with respect to any matter to be acted upon on your proxy card, the shares will be voted in accordance with your instructions. Proxy cards that are signed and returned, but do not contain voting instructions with respect to a proposal, will be voted in accordance with the recommendations of the Board with respect to that proposal.

Beneficial Owners.If you indicate a choice with respect to any matter to be acted upon on your voting instruction card, the shares will be voted in accordance with your instructions. If you do not indicate a choice with respect to a proposal or do not return your voting instruction card, the bank, broker or other nominee will determine if it has the discretionary authority to vote your shares. Regulations prohibit banks, brokers and other nominees from voting shares in elections of directors, approval ofwith respect to the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 20112018 Omnibus Incentive Plan or as to compensation of the Named Executive Officers, unless the beneficial owners indicate how the shares are to be voted. Therefore, unless you instruct your bank, broker or nominee on how to vote your shares with respect to the election of directors, approval of the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 20112018 Omnibus Incentive Plan andor the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers, your bank, broker or nominee will be prohibited from voting on your behalf on any such matter for which your instructions are not provided.As such, it is critical that you cast your vote if you want it to count for the proposals regarding the aforementioned matters. Your bank, broker or nominee will, however, continue to have discretionary authority to vote uninstructed shares on the ratification of the appointment of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm.

How many shares must be present to hold the meeting?

A quorum must be present at the annual meeting for any business to be conducted. The presence at the annual meeting, in person or by proxy, of the holders of a majority of the shares of Saia common stock outstanding on the record date will constitute a quorum. Abstentions and broker non-votes (which occur when a bank, broker or other nominee holding shares for a beneficial owner does not have discretionary voting authority with respect to a proposal and has not received instructions with respect to that proposal from the beneficial owner) will be treated as shares present for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present.

What if a quorum is not present at the meeting?

If a quorum is not present at the start of the meeting, the stockholders who are represented may adjourn the meeting until a quorum is present. The time and place of the adjourned meeting will be announced at the time the adjournment is taken, and so long as the adjournment is not for longer than 30 days, no other notice will be given.

How does the Board of Directors recommend I vote on the proposals?

Your Board recommends that you vote:

FOR the election of the threefour nominees to the Board of Directors;

FOR the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 20112018 Omnibus Incentive Plan;

FOR the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers as presented in Proposal 3; and

FOR the ratification of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm.


Will any other business be conducted at the meeting?

We know of no other business that will be presented at the meeting. If any other matter properly comes before the stockholders for a vote at the meeting, the proxy holders will vote your shares in accordance with their best judgment.

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Who will count the votes?

Saia’s transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., will tabulate and certify the votes. Douglas L. Col, the Company’s Treasurer and Assistant Secretary, will serve as the inspector of elections.

How many votes are required to elect the director nominees?

Because this is considered an uncontested election under the Company’s Bylaws, a nominee for director is elected to the Board if the votes cast for such nominee’s election exceed the votes cast against such nominee’s election. Abstentions will not affect the election of directors. In tabulating the voting results for the election of directors, only “FOR” and “AGAINST” votes are counted. If an incumbent director fails to receive a majority of the vote for re-election, the Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board will act on an expedited basis to determine whether to accept the director’s previously tendered irrevocable resignation and will submit such recommendation for prompt consideration by the Board. In considering whether to accept or reject the tendered resignation, the Nominating and Governance Committee and the Board will consider any factors they deem relevant. Any director who fails to receive a majority of the vote for re-election pursuant to this provision of the Corporate Governance Guidelines will not participate in the Nominating and Governance Committee recommendation or Board consideration regarding whether or not to accept the tendered resignation.

What happens if a nominee is unable to stand for election?

If a nominee is unable to stand for election, the Board of Directors may either reduce the number of directors to be elected or select a substitute nominee. If a substitute nominee is selected, the proxy holders will vote your shares for the substitute nominee unless you have withheld authority.

How many votes are required to approve the proposals other than the director nomination proposal?

The approval of the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 20112018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the advisory approval of the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers and the ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm each require the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present at the meeting in person or by proxy and entitled to vote.

What effect will abstentions and broker non-votes have on the proposals?

Shares voting “ABSTAIN” with respect to any nominee for director will be excluded entirely from the vote and will have no effect on the proposal. Shares voting “ABSTAIN” on the approval of the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 20112018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the advisory vote on executive compensation, and the ratification of the appointment of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm will be treated as shares present for quorum purposes and entitled to vote, so they will have the same practical effect as votes against the proposals. In tabulating the voting results for any particular proposal, shares that constitute broker non-votes are not considered entitled to vote on that proposal. Thus, broker non-votes will not affect the outcome of any matter being voted on at the meeting, assuming that a quorum is obtained.

When will the Company announce the voting results?

We will announce the preliminary voting results at the annual meeting. The Company will report the final results in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within four business days following the annual meeting.


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PROPOSALPROPOSAL 1

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

The Board of Directors currently consists of ten directors divided into three classes (Class I, Class II and Class III). Directors in each class are elected to serve for three-year terms that expire in successive years. The terms of the Class III directors will expire at the upcoming annual meeting. The Board of Directors has nominated John J. Holland, Richard D. O’DellDi-Ann Eisnor, William F. Evans, Herbert A. Trucksess, III and Douglas W. RockelJeffrey C. Ward for election as Class III directors for three-year terms expiring at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 20192021 and until their successors are elected and qualified. Ms. Eisnor and Messrs. Holland, O’DellEvans, Trucksess and RockelWard currently serve as Class III directors.

Each nominee has consented to being named in this proxy statement and has agreed to serve if elected. If a nominee is unable to stand for election, the Board of Directors may either reduce the number of directors to be elected or select a substitute nominee. If a substitute nominee is selected, the proxy holders will vote your shares for the substitute nominee, unless you have withheld authority.

Because this is considered an uncontested election under the Company’s Bylaws, a nominee for director is elected to the Board if the votes cast for such nominee’s election exceed the votes cast against such nominee’s election. Abstentions will not affect the election of directors. In tabulating the voting results for the election of directors, only “FOR” and “AGAINST” votes are counted. If an incumbent director fails to receive a majority of the vote for re-election, the Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board will act on an expedited basis to determine whether to accept the director’s previously tendered irrevocable resignation and will submit such recommendation for prompt consideration by the Board. In considering whether to accept or reject the tendered resignation, the Nominating and Governance Committee and the Board will consider any factors they deem relevant. Any director who fails to receive a majority of the vote for re-election pursuant to this provision of the Corporate Governance Guidelines will not participate in the Nominating and Governance Committee recommendation or Board consideration regarding whether or not to accept the tendered resignation.

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE “FOR” THE ELECTION OF EACH OF THE THREEFOUR NOMINEES.

The following tables set forth certain information regarding each nominee for director and continuing director of the Company. The information presented includes information provided to the Company by each nominee and continuing director including such person’s name, age, principal occupation and business experience for at least the past five years, the names of other publicly-held companies of which such person currently serves as a director or has served as a director during the past five years and the year in which the nominee first became a director of Saia.

The Board of Directors has determined that the following directors are deemed “independent” pursuant to the NASDAQ Global Select Market’s (“NASDAQ”) definition of independent director: Di-Ann Eisnor, William F. Evans, Linda J. French, John P. Gainor, Jr., John J. Holland, Randolph W. Melville, Björn E. Olsson, Douglas W. Rockel and Jeffrey C. Ward.

In addition to the information presented below regarding the specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills of each nominee and director that led the Board of Directors to the conclusion that such person should serve as a director, the Board also believes that all of the nominees and continuing directors have a reputation for high personal and professional ethics, integrity, values and character. Each nominee and continuing director brings a strong and unique background and set of skills to the Board of Directors giving the Board as a whole competence and experience in a wide variety of areas, including corporate governance and board service, executive management, lawsales and regulation,marketing, the less-than-truckload (“LTL”) and transportation industry, accounting and finance, and risk assessment. They have demonstrated business acumen and an ability to exercise sound judgment, as well as a commitment of service to the Company and the Board. Each nominee and continuing director is committed to achieving, monitoring and improving on the Company’s business strategy.


The Board of Directors assesses diversity in its broadest sense and considers the backgrounds, experiences and viewpoints of its members and director candidates.  When identifying candidates for director, the Board endeavors to search for highly qualified women and individuals from minority groups to include in the pool from which directors are chosen.


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Current Nominees

NOMINEES FOR ELECTION AS

CLASS III DIRECTORS FOR A THREE-YEAR TERM

TERM EXPIRING AT THE 20192021 ANNUAL MEETING

 

Director Year First Elected as Director

Age

Age

Principal Occupation, Business Experience and Directorships

Di-Ann Eisnor

Director since: 2017

45

Ms. Eisnor is Director of Growth of Waze Inc., a crowd-sourced navigation and real-time traffic application owned by Alphabet, Inc. Ms. Eisnor has been with Waze since 2009, when she founded its U.S. office.  Prior to joining Waze, Ms. Eisnor was co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of Platial Inc., a collaborative, user-generated cartographic website.  Ms. Eisnor was originally identified to the Nominating and Governance Committee by a third party executive search firm which received customary compensation for its services.

Ms. Eisnor brings to the Board significant entrepreneurial experience with disruptive technologies focused on the transportation industry and in building and leading marketing services and geo-mapping businesses.

William F. Evans

Director since: 2013

70

From May 2002 to June 2007, Mr. Evans was Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Witness Systems, Inc., a publicly-traded workforce optimization services and software provider. He was a director of ValueVision Media, Inc., a publicly-traded multichannel electronics retailer, from 2011 to 2014. From 1993 to 2011, he served as a director of SFN Group, Inc., a publicly-traded company that provided temporary and permanent staffing solutions to businesses. From 2008 to 2010, he served as a director of Wolverine Tube, Inc., a publicly-traded company in the tubing, fabricated products and metal joining products industry.

Mr. Evans brings to the Board professional experience as a Chief Financial Officer of multiple publicly-traded companies, significant finance and accounting expertise as a director of other public companies and experience as a partner in a public accounting firm. Mr. Evans qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert.”


Herbert A. Trucksess, III

Director since: 2000

68

Mr. Trucksess is Chairman of the Board of Directors of Saia. He was named President and Chief Executive Officer of the Yellow Regional Transportation Group (now Saia, Inc.) in February 2000 and served as Chief Executive Officer until December 2006. Prior to leading Saia, Mr. Trucksess was Chief Financial Officer at Saia’s former parent, Yellow Corporation, and previously held executive positions with Preston Corporation, a holding company for regional LTL carriers that included the predecessor of Saia. Mr. Trucksess also served as a director of School Specialty, Inc., a publicly-traded provider of educational products and services, from 2007 to 2013.

Mr. Trucksess brings to the Board more than 30 years of experience in the LTL industry, extensive knowledge of the Company’s operations as the Company’s former Chief Executive

Officer, extensive finance and accounting expertise, prior experience as the Chief Financial Officer of Yellow Corporation and experience as a director and audit committee chair of another public company.

Jeffrey C. Ward

Director since: 2006

59

Mr. Ward is a Vice President of A.T. Kearney, Inc., a global management consulting firm. Mr. Ward joined A.T. Kearney, Inc. in 1991. Mr. Ward’s experience at A.T. Kearney is focused on the North American transportation market. Additionally, he has experience in a privately-held LTL company.

Mr. Ward brings to the Board significant knowledge in the areas of transportation, corporate and marketing strategy, post-merger integration, restructuring and privatization, network operations, mergers and acquisitions and operations effectiveness.


Continuing Directors

CLASS II DIRECTORS CONTINUING IN OFFICE
WHOSE TERMS EXPIRE AT THE 2019 ANNUAL MEETING

Director

Age

Principal Occupation, Business Experience and Directorships

John J. Holland

Director since: 2002

66

68

Mr. Holland has served as the President of Greentree Advisors, LLC, a business advisory firm, since October 2004.  From February 2012 to November 2015, Mr. Holland also served as President of the International Copper Association, Ltd., an international trade association. From September 2008 to October 2009, Mr. Holland served as President, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer of MMFX Technologies Corporation, a privately-held steel manufacturing firm. Previously, Mr. Holland served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Alternative Energy Sources, Inc., a publicly-traded ethanol company, from August 2006 to June 2008. Prior to that, Mr. Holland was the President and Chief Executive Officer and a director of Butler Manufacturing Company, (“Butler”), a publicly-traded manufacturer of prefabricated buildings, from July 1999 to October 2004 and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Butler from November 2001 to October 2004. Mr. Holland has served as a member of the Board of Directors of Cooper Tire and Rubber Company since 2003 and NCI Building Systems, Inc., an integrated manufacturer and marketer of metal products, since 2009.

Mr. Holland brings to the Board operational and leadership experience as the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of publicly-traded companies, significant finance and accounting expertise, qualifying as an “audit committee financial expert,” experience as a director of other public companies and experience in public accounting as a certified public accountant. Mr. Holland also has extensive knowledge of Saia and the LTL industry having served on the Board of Saia since 2002.

Richard D. O’Dell

Director since: 2006

54

56

Mr. O’Dell has been President and Chief Executive Officer of Saia since December 2006 and has served as President of Saia since July 2006. In 1997, Mr. O’Dell joined Saia LTL Freight, the principal operating subsidiary of the Company, as Chief Financial Officer. He continued in that position until his appointment as President and CEO of Saia LTL Freight in 1999.

 

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Director, Year First Elected as Director

Age

Principal Occupation, Business Experience and Directorships

As a long-time executive of the Company, Mr. O’Dell brings extensive knowledge and understanding of the Company and the LTL industry to the Board. Additionally, he has experience in public accounting as a certified public accountant.


Douglas W. Rockel

Director since: 2002

59

61

Mr. Rockel has been President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Roots, Inc., a private commercial real estate development and investment company, since August 2001. Prior to that, he was a Senior Vice President with ABN Amro Securities (formerly ING Barings) from February 1997 to July 2001.

Mr. Rockel’s approximately 15 years of experience as a securities analyst with a particular focus on the transportation industry and his experience with a development and investment company give him significant insight in our industry and in how to build and maintain value for stockholders. Further, Mr. Rockel has extensive finance and accounting expertise and qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert.” Mr. Rockel also has extensive knowledge of Saia and the LTL industry having served on the Board of Saia since 2002.

Continuing Directors

CLASS I DIRECTORS CONTINUING IN OFFICE

WHOSE TERMS EXPIRE AT THE 2018 ANNUAL MEETING

CLASS III DIRECTORS CONTINUING IN OFFICE
WHOSE TERMS EXPIRE AT THE 2020 ANNUAL MEETING

Director Year First Elected as Director

Age

Age

Principal Occupation, Business Experience and Directorships

William F. Evans, 2013

68

From May 2002 to June 2007, Mr. Evans was Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Witness Systems, Inc., a publicly-traded workforce optimization services and software provider. He was a director of ValueVision Media, Inc., a publicly-traded multichannel electronics retailer, from 2011 to 2014. From 1993 to 2011, he served as a director of SFN Group, Inc., a publicly-traded company that provided temporary and permanent staffing solutions to businesses. From 2008 to 2010, he served as a director of Wolverine Tube, Inc., a publicly-traded company in the tubing, fabricated products and metal joining products industry.

Mr. Evans brings to the Board professional experience as a Chief Financial Officer of multiple publicly-traded companies, significant finance and accounting expertise as a director of other public companies and experience as a partner in a public accounting firm. Mr. Evans qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert.”

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Director, Year First Elected as Director

Age

Principal Occupation, Business Experience and Directorships

Herbert A. Trucksess, III, 2000

66

Mr. Trucksess is Chairman of the Board of Directors of Saia. He was named President and Chief Executive Officer of the Yellow Regional Transportation Group (now Saia, Inc.) in February 2000 and served as Chief Executive Officer until December 2006. Prior to leading Saia, Mr. Trucksess was Chief Financial Officer at Saia’s former parent, Yellow Corporation, and previously held executive positions with Preston Corporation, a holding company for regional LTL carriers that included the predecessor of Saia. Mr. Trucksess also served as a director of School Specialty, Inc., a publicly-traded provider of educational products and services, from 2007 to 2013.

Mr. Trucksess brings to the Board more than 30 years of experience in the LTL industry, extensive knowledge of the Company’s operations as the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer, extensive finance and accounting expertise, prior experience as the Chief Financial Officer of Yellow Corporation and experience as a director and audit committee chair of another public company.

Jeffrey C. Ward, 2006

57

Mr. Ward is a Vice President of A.T. Kearney, Inc., a global management consulting firm. Mr. Ward joined A.T. Kearney, Inc. in 1991. Mr. Ward’s experience at A.T. Kearney is focused on the North American transportation market. Additionally, he has experience in a privately-held LTL company.

Mr. Ward brings to the Board significant knowledge in the areas of transportation, corporate and marketing strategy, post-merger integration, restructuring and privatization, network operations, mergers and acquisitions and operations effectiveness.

CLASS III DIRECTORS CONTINUING IN OFFICE

WHOSE TERMS EXPIRE AT THE 2017 ANNUAL MEETING

Director, Year First Elected as Director

Age

Principal Occupation, Business Experience and Directorships

Linda J. French, 2004

68

Ms. French is retired from her position as assistant professor of business administration at William Jewell College in Liberty, Missouri, where she served from 1997 to 2001. Prior to joining the William Jewell faculty, Ms. French was a partner at the law firm of Husch Blackwell Sanders LLP (now Husch Blackwell LLP) for approximately four years and an executive officer of Payless Cashways, Inc., a publicly-traded hardware retailer, for approximately 12 years.

8


Director, Year First Elected as Director

Age

Principal Occupation, Business Experience and Directorships

Ms. French brings a wide variety of experience to the Board as an executive officer and general counsel of a public company, a partner in a major law firm and an assistant professor of business administration. Additionally, Ms. French has particular experience in human resources, governance and ethics matters. Ms. French also has extensive knowledge of Saia and the LTL industry having served on the Board of Saia since 2004.

John P. Gainor, Jr.,

Director since: 2016

59

Since 2008, 61

Mr. Gainor has served as the President and Chief Executive OfficerCEO of International Dairy Queen, Inc., a subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway.Hathaway, from 2008 until his retirement in 2017.  Mr. Gainor has beenwas with International Dairy Queen Inc., sincestarting in 2003 and served as its Chief Supply Chain Officer prior to being named President and CEO.  From 2000-2003, Mr. Gainor was President and Co-Founder of Supply Solutions, Inc., a company that focused on designing and implementing supply chain solutions and business expansion models for major restaurant chains and consumer products companies.  Mr. Gainor has also held various executive positions focusing on logistics, supply chain and transportation with ProSourceConsolidated Distribution ServicesCorporation, AmeriServe Distribution Corporation, and Warner Lambert Corporation.

Mr. Gainor brings significant business experience to the Board as President and CEO of an internationally-known fast food restaurant chain, and over 30thirty years of experience in logistics, supply chain and transportation.

Randolph W. Melville

Director since: 2015

59

57

Mr. Melville is currentlywas the Senior Vice President and General Manager for the Western Division of PepsiCo’s Frito-Lay North America. He isAmerica until his retirement in 2017.  In that position, he was accountable for all aspects of the company’s western division performance, including sales, operations, supply chain, finance, human resources and strategic planning. Mr. Melville also served as an independent director and member of the compensation committee of Interline Brands, Inc.  Prior to his 20-plus years at Frito-Lay, Mr. Melville served as a Senior Vice President at Maytag Corporation from 1999-2001 and held various sales and marketing leadership positions with Procter & Gamble Distributing Company from 1981 to 1993.  Mr. Melville also served as an independent director and member of the compensation committee of Interline Brands, Inc.

Mr. Melville brings significant national sales, marketing and operations experience to the Board. Mr. Melville also has substantial expertise in the areas of distribution, international business and human resources and adds valuable perspectives complementing those of the current board members.


Björn E. Olsson

Director since: 2005

72

70

Mr. Olsson served on the Resident Management Team at George K. Baum & Company, an investment bank, from September 2001 to September 2004. Prior to that time Mr. Olsson was President and Chief Executive Officer/Chief Operating Officer of Harmon Industries, Inc., a publicly-traded supplier of signal and train control systems to the transportation industry, from August 1990 to November 2000.

 

9


Director, Year First Elected as Director

Age

Principal Occupation, Business Experience and Directorships

Mr. Olsson brings to the Board operational and leadership experience as the Chief Executive Officer of a publicly-traded supplier of equipment to the railroad industry. Additionally, Mr. Olsson’s experience as a former director of three public companies and the Chief Financial Officer of a public company in Sweden aids his service to the Board. Mr. Olsson also has extensive knowledge of Saia and the LTL industry having served on the Board of Saia since 2005. Mr. Olsson serves as Lead Independent Director.


10


CORPORATE GOVERNANCEG

THE BOARD, BOARD MEETINGS AND COMMITTEESOVERNANCE

The system of governance practices followed by the Company is memorialized in the Company’s Bylaws, in the charters of the three standing committees of the Board of Directors (the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Governance Committee) and in the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines. The committee charters and Corporate Governance Guidelines are intended to provide the Board with the necessary authority and practices to review and evaluate the Company’s business and to make decisions independent of the influence of the Company’s management. The Corporate Governance Guidelines establish guidelines for the Board with respect to Board meetings, Board composition, selection and election of directors, director responsibility, director access to management and independent advisors and non-employee director compensation.

The committee charters and the Corporate Governance Guidelines are reviewed annually by the Board and updated as necessary to reflect evolving governance practices and changes in regulatory requirements. The Corporate Governance Guidelines and each of the Board’s committee charters are available free of charge on the Company’s website (www.saiacorp.com) under the investor relations section.

The Company has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applicable to all directors, officers and employees, including its principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is filed as Exhibit 14.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, and incorporated by reference into the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015,2017, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, the Corporate Governance Guidelines and each of the Board’s committee charters are available free of charge under the “Investor Relations – Governance” page of the Company’s website (www.saiacorp.com).

Board Leadership Structure

Saia’s Board structure provides for a Chief Executive Officer separate from the Chairman of the Board. The Board believes having a separate Chairman and Chief Executive Officer allows each to more fully focus on their applicable responsibilities. Further, maintaining separate roles allows the Chairman to oversee the Chief Executive Officer’s performance and remain more impartial when governing the Board. The Chief Executive Officer is responsible for settingimplementing the strategic direction forof the Company and managing the day-to-day operation and performance of the Company, while the Chairman provides guidance to the Chief Executive Officer, sets the agenda for Board meetings and presides over meetings of the full Board.

The Lead Independent Director is “independent” under all applicable rules of the NASDAQ Global Select Market and the Securities and Exchange Commission and is elected annually by the independent directors. For 2015,2017, the Lead Independent Director was Björn E. Olsson. The primary responsibilities of the Lead Independent Director are to:

set jointly with the Chairman of the Board the schedule for Board meetings and provide input to the Chairman concerning the agenda for Board meetings;

advise the Chairman as to the quality, quantity and timeliness of the flow of information to the non-employee directors;

chair all meetings of the Board at which the Chairman is not present;

coordinate, develop the agenda for, chair and moderate meetings of independent directors, and generally act as principal liaison between the independent directors and the Chairman;

provide input to the Board concerning the Chief Executive Officer’s performance; and

provide input to the Nominating and Governance Committee regarding the appointment of chairs and members of the various committees.

In addition, the Lead Independent Director has the authority to call meetings of independent directors. If requested by major stockholders, the Lead Independent Director will make himself reasonably available for direct communication.


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Meetings

The Board of Directors held five meetings in 2015.2017. Each director attended at least 75% of the meetings convened by the Board and the applicable committees during such director’s service on the Board during 2015.2017.

Executive sessions of non-employee directors and separate executive sessions of independent directors are held as part of each regularly scheduled meeting of the Board. The sessions of the independent directors are chaired by the Lead Independent Director.

Board Committees

The Board of Directors has an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating and Governance Committee, each of which is comprised entirely of independent directors. Current Committee memberships are as follows:

 

Audit Committee

Compensation Committee

Nominating and Governance Committee

William F. Evans, Chair

John P. Gainor, Jr.

John J. Holland

Douglas W. Rockel

Linda

John J. French,Holland, Chair

Di-Ann Eisnor

Randolph W. Melville

Jeffrey C. Ward

Björn E. Olsson, Chair

John J. HollandJohn J. Holland

Douglas W. Rockel

Douglas W. RockelRandolph W. Melville

Jeffrey C. Ward

Jeffrey C. Ward

Mr. Gainor joined the Board of Directors in February 2016 and will be considered for committee position(s) after the 2016 annual meeting.

Audit Committee

The Audit Committee has been established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Securities Exchange Act of 1934”). The Audit Committee held five meetings in 2015.2017. The functions of the Audit Committee are described in the Audit Committee charter and include, among others, the following:

review the adequacy and quality of Saia’s accounting and internal control systems;

review Saia’s financial reporting process on behalf of the Board of Directors;

oversee the entire audit function, both internal and independent, including the selection of the independent registered public accounting firm;

review the Company’s major financial reporting exposures concerning risk assessment and management and the steps management has taken to monitor and control such exposures; and

provide an effective communication link between the auditors (internal and independent) and the Board of Directors.

Each member of the Audit Committee meets the independence and experience requirements for audit committee members as established by The NASDAQ Global Select Market. The Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Evans, Mr. Holland and Mr. Rockel are “audit committee financial experts,” as defined by applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Compensation Committee

The Compensation Committee held nineseven meetings in 2015.2017. The functions of the Compensation Committee are described in the Compensation Committee charter and include, among others, the following:

recommend to the Boarddetermine the salaries, bonuses and other remuneration and terms and conditions of employment of the Named Executive Officers of Saia;Saia, except as to the Chief Executive Officer, the Committee makes a recommendation as to salary, which is then finally determined by the Board;

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supervise the administration of Saia’s incentive compensation and equity-based compensation plans and approve grants under those plans; and

make recommendations to the Board of Directors with respect to Saia’s executive officer compensation policies and the compensation of non-employee directors.

establish Saia’s executive officer compensation policies and recommend to the Board the compensation of non-employee directors.

Each member of the Compensation Committee qualifies as (i) an independent director under applicable NASDAQ rules and Rule 10C-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; (ii) an “outside director” for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Internal Revenue Code”), as amended; and (iii) a “non-employee director” for purposes of Rule 16b-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Compensation Consultant

The Compensation Committee has retained Mercer US, Inc. (“Mercer”) as its executive compensation consultant to provide information, analysis and recommendations regarding executive and director compensation. While it is necessary for the Committee’s consultant to interact with management to gather information, the Committee has adopted protocols governing if and when the consultant’s advice and recommendations can be shared with management. The Committee regularly meets with the Mercer consultant outside the presence of management to discuss executive compensation philosophy and specific levels of compensation and to ensure that Mercer receives from management the information required to perform its duties on a timely basis. The Compensation Committee formally evaluates the performance of Mercer on an annual basis and may terminate the services of Mercer at any time.

For 2017, the Company paid Mercer $93,472 for executive and director compensation services rendered to the Compensation Committee. Mercer is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. (“MMC”). For the past few years, including during 2017, the Company has used Marsh USA, Inc., an affiliate of MMC, to provide insurance brokerage services, based on a determination made by management in consideration of the expertise of Marsh USA, Inc. in providing insurance brokerage services for the transportation industry. The Company paid Marsh USA, Inc. $663,320 in fees in 2017 for such insurance brokerage services (this amount does not include insurance premiums that are paid through Marsh USA, Inc. to insurance carriers on behalf of Saia).

In connection with the Committee’s consideration of the independence of Mercer, the Committee confirmed with Mercer that:

The Mercer consultant receives no incentive or other compensation based on the fees charged to the Company for other services provided by Mercer or any of its affiliates;

The consultant is not responsible for selling other Mercer or affiliate services to the Company;

Mercer’s professional standards prohibit the individual consultant from considering any other relationships Mercer or any of its affiliates may have with the Company in rendering their advice and recommendations;

The Mercer consultant has no business or personal relationships with any members of Saia management or the Board other than providing executive compensation consulting; and

The individual consultant and his immediate family members own no shares of Saia’s common stock.

In its evaluation of the relationship with Mercer, the Committee also reviewed the protocols used by the Committee in its dealings with Mercer which include:

The Committee has sole authority to retain and terminate Mercer at any time;

The Mercer consultant has direct access to the Compensation Committee without management intervention;

The Committee has in place a process to formally evaluate the quality and objectivity of the services provided by Mercer each year and determine whether to continue to retain Mercer;


The Committee has in place rules for the engagement which limit how the individual Mercer consultant may interact with management; and

The Committee regularly meets with the Mercer consultant outside the presence of management to discuss executive compensation philosophy and specific levels of compensation and ensure that Mercer receives from management the information required to perform its duties in a timely manner.

Following this assessment of the relationship of Mercer and its affiliates with the Company, the Compensation Committee concluded that Mercer’s work for the Committee does not raise any conflict of interest and that Mercer qualified as independent.

Nominating and Governance Committee

The Nominating and Governance Committee held two meetings in 2015.2017. The functions of the Nominating and Governance Committee are described in the Nominating and Governance Committee charter and include, among others, the following:

review the size and composition of the Board and make recommendations to the Board as appropriate;

review criteria for election to the Board and recommend candidates for Board membership; In identifying candidates for the Board, the Committee is to search for highly qualified women and individuals from minority groups to include in the pool from which directors are chosen;

review the structure and composition of Board committees and make recommendations to the Board as appropriate;

develop and oversee an annual self-evaluation process for the Board and its committees;

review the Company’s major enterprise risk assessment and management processes for matters other than financial reporting risk matters;

provide oversight of corporate ethics issues and at least annually assess the adequacy of the Company’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics; and

provide oversight on management succession issues.

Each member of the Nominating and Governance Committee meets the definition of an independent director under applicable NASDAQ rules.

Risk Oversight

The Board of Directors oversees an enterprise-wide approach to risk management, designed to support the achievement of Company objectives, improve long-term Company performance and create stockholder value. A fundamental part of risk management is not only understanding the risks the Company faces and what steps management is taking to manage those risks, but also understanding what level of risk is appropriate for the Company. The involvement of the full Board of Directors in setting the Company’s business strategy and objectives is integral to the Board’s assessment of the Company’s risk and also a determination ofin determining what constitutes an appropriate level of risk for the Company. The full Board of Directors conducts an annual risk assessment of the Company’s financial risk, legal/compliance risk and operational/strategic risk. The Board typically reviews at least one risk element in detail at each regular Board meeting and addresses individual risk issues throughout the year as necessary.

While the Board of Directors has the ultimate oversight responsibility for the risk management process, the Board delegates responsibility for certain aspects of risk management to its committees. In particular, the Audit Committee focuses on key business and financial risks and related controls and processes. Per its charter, the Audit Committee discusses with management the Company’s major financial reporting exposures concerning risk assessment and management and the steps management has taken to monitor and control such exposures. The Company’s Compensation Committee strives to create incentives that encourage a level of risk-taking behavior


consistent with the Company’s business strategy and objectives and helps ensure that the Company’s compensation policies and practices are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company. The Compensation Committee structures the Company’s executive compensation program to reduce the possibility that Saia’s executive officers, either individually or as a group, make excessively risky business decisions that could maximize short-term results at the expense of long-term value.

Finally, the Company’s Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for overseeing the Company’s

13


major non-financial reporting enterprise risk assessment and management processes. The Chair of the Nominating and Governance Committee discusses with both the Audit Committee and the Compensation Committee the processes used in the oversight of the non-financial reporting enterprise risk assessment and management processes.

The Board believes its leadership structure enhances overall risk oversight. While the Board requires risk assessments from management, the combination of Board member experience, continuing education and independence of governance processes provide an effective basis for testing, overseeing and supplementing management assessments.assessments of risk.

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Election to the Company’s Board of Directors in a contested election is by a plurality of the votes cast at any meeting of stockholders having a quorum. An election will be considered contested if (i) the Secretary of the Company receives a notice that a stockholder has nominated a person for election to the Board of Directors in compliance with the advance notice requirements for stockholder nominees for director set forth in the Company’s Bylaws and (ii) such nomination has not been withdrawn by such stockholder on or before the 10th day before the Company first mails its notice of meeting for such meeting to the stockholders. If directors are to be elected by a plurality of the votes cast, stockholders are not permitted to vote against a nominee.

In an uncontested election, directors are elected by a majority of the votes cast “FOR” and “AGAINST” at any meeting of stockholders having a quorum. If an incumbent director fails to receive a majority of the vote for re-election in an uncontested election, the Nominating and Governance Committee will act on an expedited basis to determine whether to accept the director’s previously tendered irrevocable resignation and will submit such recommendation for prompt consideration by the Board. In considering whether to accept or reject the tendered resignation, the Nominating and Governance Committee and the Board will consider any factors they deem relevant. Any director who fails to receive a majority of the vote for re-election pursuant to this provision of the Corporate Governance Guidelines will not participate in the Nominating and Governance Committee recommendation or Board consideration regarding whether or not to accept the tendered resignation. The election of directors at the 20162018 annual meeting of the Company’s stockholders is an uncontested election.

The Board will nominate for election or re-election as director only candidates who agree to tender irrevocable resignations that will be effective upon (i) the failure to receive the required vote at the next annual meeting at which they will face re-election and (ii) Board acceptance of such resignation. The Board will fill director vacancies and new directorships only with candidates who agree to tender, promptly following their appointment to the Board, the same form of resignation tendered by other directors in accordance with the Corporate Governance Guidelines.

CONSIDERATION OF DIRECTOR NOMINEES

Director Qualifications and Selection

The Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for recommending director candidates to the Board of Directors. The Nominating and Governance Committee will apply the criteria set forth in the Corporate Governance Guidelines when considering whether to recommend any candidate as a director nominee, including candidates recommended by stockholders. The Nominating and Governance Committee seeks nominees with a broad range of experience, professions, skills, geographic representation and backgrounds. The Nominating and


Governance Committee believes that the backgrounds and qualifications of the directors, considered as a group, should provide a significant composite mix of experience, knowledge and abilities that will allow the Board to fulfill its responsibilities.

The Board assesses diversity in its broadest sense and considers the backgrounds, experiences and viewpoints of its members and director candidates. When identifying candidates for director, the Board endeavors to search for highly qualified women and individuals from minority groups to include in the pool from which directors are chosen.

The Corporate Governance Guidelines include director qualification standards whichthat provide as follows:

A majority of the members of the Board of Directors must qualify as independent directors in accordance with the rules of The NASDAQ Global Select Market;

No member of the Board of Directors should serve on the Board of Directors of more than three other public companies;

No person may stand for election as a director of the Company after reaching age 72; and

No director shall serve as a director, officer or employee of a competitor of the Company.

14


While the selection of qualified directors is a complex, subjective process that requires consideration of many intangible factors, the Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that directors and candidates for director generally should, at a minimum, meet the following criteria:

Directors and candidates should have high personal and professional ethics, integrity, values and character and be committed to representing the best interests of the Company and its stockholders;

Directors and candidates should have experience and a successful track record at senior policy-making levels in business, government, technology, accounting, law and/or administration;

Directors and candidates should have sufficient time to devote to the affairs of the Company and to enhance their knowledge of the Company’s business, operations and industry; and

Directors and candidates should have expertise or a breadth of knowledge about issues affecting the Company that is useful to the Company and complementary to the background and experience of other Board members.

In considering whetherIf a vacancy arises or the Board decides to recommend any candidate as a director nominee, including candidates recommended by stockholders in accordance with the procedures discussed below,expand its membership, the Nominating and Governance Committee will applymay seek recommendations of potential candidates from a variety of sources (including incumbent directors, stockholders, the criteria set forth inCompany’s management and professional recruitment firms). The Nominating and Governance Committee evaluates each potential candidate’s educational background, employment history, outside commitments and other relevant factors to determine whether he or she is potentially qualified to serve on the Corporate Governance Guidelines.Board. The Nominating and Governance Committee seeks nominees with a broad range of experience, professions, skills, geographic representationto identify and backgrounds. Therecruit the best available candidates and it evaluates qualified candidates recommended by stockholders on the same basis as those submitted by other sources.

If the process yields one or more desirable candidates, the Nominating and Governance Committee does not assign specific weights toChair, or another director designated by the criteria and no particular criterion is necessarily applicable to all prospective nominees. The Nominating and Governance Committee believes thatChair, will then contact the backgrounds and qualifications ofcandidate(s) to set up interviews with the directors, considered as a group, should provide a significant composite mix of experience, knowledge and abilities that will allow the Board to fulfill its responsibilities. The Nominating and Governance Committee, assessesother non-employee directors and members of senior management, as determined by the effectiveness ofNominating and Governance Committee. Based upon interview results, the Corporate Governance Guidelines, including with respect to director nominations andcandidate’s qualifications and achievement of having directors with a broad range of experiencecustomary background checks, the Nominating and backgrounds, through completion ofGovernance Committee then decides whether it will recommend the committee’s annual self-evaluation process.candidate’s nomination to the full Board.

Procedures for Recommendations and Nominations by Stockholders

Stockholder Recommendations

The Nominating and Governance Committee has adopted policies concerning the process for the consideration of director candidates recommended by stockholders. The Nominating and Governance Committee will consider director recommendations from stockholders. Any stockholder wishing to recommend a


candidate for consideration should send the following information to the Secretary of the Company, Saia, Inc., 11465 Johns Creek Parkway, Suite 400, Johns Creek, Georgia 30097:

The name and address of the recommending stockholder as it appears on the Company’s books;

The number and class of shares owned beneficially and of record by such stockholder, the length of period held and proof of ownership of such shares;

If the recommending stockholder is not a stockholder of record, a statement from the record holder of the shares (usually a broker or bank) verifying the holdings of the stockholder and a statement from the recommending stockholder of the length of time that the shares have been held (or a current Schedule 13D, Schedule 13G, Form 3, Form 4 or Form 5 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission reflecting the holdings of the stockholder, together with a statement of the length of time that the shares have been held); and

A statement from the stockholder as to whether the recommending stockholder has a good faith intention to continue to hold the reported shares through the date of the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders.

The recommendation must be accompanied by the information concerning the candidate required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors in an election contest, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and rules adopted thereunder, generally providing for the disclosure of:

The name and address of the candidate, any arrangements or understanding regarding nomination, the candidate’s business experience and public company directorships during the past five years and information regarding certain types of legal proceedings within the past ten years involving the candidate and a statement of the particular experience, qualifications, attributes or skills that made the candidate appropriate for service on the Board;

15


information regarding certain types of legal proceedings within the past ten years involving the candidate and a statement of the particular experience, qualifications, attributes or skills that made the candidate appropriate for service on the Board;

The candidate’s ownership of securities in the Company; and

Transactions between the Company and the candidate valued in excess of $120,000 and certain other types of business relationships with the Company.

The recommendation must describe all relationships between the candidate and the recommending stockholder and any agreements or understandings between the recommending stockholder and the candidate regarding the recommendation. The nominating recommendation shall describe all relationships between the candidate and any of the Company’s competitors, customers, suppliers or other persons with special interests regarding the Company.

The recommending stockholder must furnish a statement supporting its view that the candidate possesses the minimum qualifications prescribed by the Nominating and Governance Committee for director nominees, and briefly describing the contributions that the nominee would be expected to make to the Board and to the governance of the Company. The recommending stockholder must state whether, in the view of the stockholder, the candidate, if elected, would represent all stockholders and not serve for the purpose of advancing or favoring any particular stockholder or other constituency of the Company.

The nominating recommendation must be accompanied by the consent of the candidate to be interviewed by the Nominating and Governance Committee, if the Committee chooses to do so in its discretion (and the recommending stockholder must furnish the candidate’s contact information for this purpose), and, if nominated and elected, to serve as a director of the Company.

If a recommendation is submitted by a group of two or more stockholders, the information regarding recommending stockholders must be submitted with respect to each stockholder in the group.

The Secretary of Saia will promptly forward such materials to the Nominating and Governance Committee Chair and the Chairman of the Board of Saia. The Secretary will also maintain copies of such materials for future reference by the Committee when filling Board positions.


If a vacancy arises or the Board decides to expand its membership, the Nominating and Governance Committee will seek recommendations of potential candidates from a variety of sources (including incumbent directors, stockholders and the Company’s management). At that time, the Nominating and Governance Committee also will consider potential candidates submitted by stockholders in accordance with the procedures described above. The Nominating and Governance Committee then evaluates each potential candidate’s educational background, employment history, outside commitments and other relevant factors to determine whether he or she is potentially qualified to serve on the Board. The Nominating and Governance Committee seeks to identify and recruit the best available candidates and it intends to evaluate qualified stockholder candidates on the same basis as those submitted by other sources.

After completing this process, the Nominating and Governance Committee will determine whether one or more candidates are sufficiently qualified to warrant further investigation. If the process yields one or more desirable candidates, the Nominating and Governance Committee will rank them by order of preference, depending on their respective qualifications and Saia’s needs. The Nominating and Governance Committee Chair, or another director designated by the Nominating and Governance Committee Chair, will then contact the desired candidate(s) to evaluate their potential interest and to set up interviews with the full Nominating and Governance Committee. All such interviews are held in person and include only the candidate and the Nominating and Governance Committee members. Based upon interview results, the candidate’s qualifications and appropriate background checks, the Nominating and Governance Committee then decides whether it will recommend the candidate’s nomination to the full Board.

16


Stockholder Nominations and Proposalsat Annual Meetings

To nominate a director candidate for election or submit a proposal for other business at an annual meeting, a stockholder must deliver timely notice of such nomination or proposal to the principal executive offices of the Company in accordance with, and containing the information required by, the Company’s Bylaws. To be timely, the notice must be received at the Company’s principal executive offices no later than the close of business on the 90th calendar day or earlier than the 120th calendar day prior to the first anniversary date of the immediately preceding year’s annual meeting.

To be in proper form, the stockholder’s notice must set forth the following information regarding the stockholder submitting the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made:

The name and address of the recommending stockholder and of such beneficial owner as they appear on the Company’s books;

The number and class of shares owned (directly or indirectly) beneficially and of record by such stockholder and such beneficial owner;

Any “Derivative Instrument” (as definedprocess outlined in the Company’s Bylaws) owned (directly or indirectly) beneficially by suchBylaws is the exclusive means for a stockholder or beneficial owner and any other direct or indirect opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any increase or decrease in the valuemake director nominations at an annual meeting of the shares of the Company;

Any short interest in any security of the Company;

Any proportionate interest in shares of the Company or Derivative Instruments held (directly or indirectly) by a general or limited partnership in which such stockholder or such beneficial owner is a general partner or directly or indirectly beneficially owns an interest in a general partner;

Any performance-related fees that such stockholder or beneficial owner is entitled to based on any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the Company or Derivative Instruments, if any, as of the date of such notice (including any such interests held by members of the immediately family of such stockholder or beneficial owner);

A representation that the stockholder is a holder of record of stock of the Company entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to propose such nomination or business; and

A representation whether the stockholder or beneficial owner, if any, intends or is part of a group which intends to deliver a proxy statement and/or form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the Company’s outstanding capital stock required to elect the nominee or approve or adopt the proposal or otherwise to solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such nomination or proposal.

If the stockholder’s notice relates to the nomination of a person to serve as a director, then such notice must also set forth the following information:

All information relating to such nominee that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors in a contested election pursuant to Section 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules promulgated thereunder (including such nominee’s written consent to being named in the proxy statement and to serving as a director if elected);

A description of all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary arrangements and understandings during the past three years, and any other material relationships, between the nominating stockholder and beneficial owner, if any (and any of their respective affiliates and associates) and each proposed nominee, including any information that would be required to be disclosed under Rule 404 of Regulation S-K if the stockholder making the nomination and any beneficial owner on whose behalf the nomination is made, if any, were the “registrant” for purposes of such rule and the nominee were the director of such registrant;

17


A statement whether such nominee, if elected, intends to tender, promptly following such nominee’s election or re-election, an irrevocable resignation effective upon such nominee’s failure to receive the required vote for re-election at the next meeting at which such nominee would face re-election in accordance with the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines; and

A completed and signed questionnaire with respect to the background and qualifications of the nominee and the background of any other person or entity on whose behalf the nomination is being made and a completed and signed representation and agreement that (a) such nominee is not and will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding with, and has not given any commitment or assurance to, any person or entity as to how such nominee, if elected as a director, will act or vote on any issue or question that has not been disclosed to the Company or that could limit or interfere with the nominee’s ability to comply with the nominee’s fiduciary duties as a director, (b) such nominee is not and will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person or entity other than the Company with respect to any action or indirect compensation, reimbursement or indemnification in connection with service or action as a director that has not been disclosed, and (c) in such nominee’s individual capacity and on behalf of any person or entity on whose behalf the nomination is being made, the nominee would be in compliance, if elected as a director, and will comply, with all applicable publicly disclosed corporate governance, conflict of interest, confidentiality and trading policies and guidelines of the Company.

The Company may require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information as may reasonably be required by the Company to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as an independent director or that could be material to a reasonable stockholder’s understanding of the independence of such nominee.

If the stockholder’s notice relates to any business other than the nomination of a director, the notice must contain a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting, the text of the proposal or business (including the text of any resolutions proposed for consideration and the language of any amendments to the Bylaws), the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting and any material interest of such stockholder and the beneficial owner, if any, in such business, and a description of all agreements, arrangements and understandings between such stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, and any other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business by such stockholder or beneficial owner.stockholders.

The summary above is qualified entirely by reference to the applicable provisions of the Company’s Bylaws, which have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and copies of which are available from the Company upon request. No stockholder nominations or proposals have been made in connection with the 20162018 annual meeting of stockholders.

STOCKHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Board of Directors has adopted procedures for stockholders to send communications to the Board or individual directors of the Company as follows:

Stockholders seeking to communicate with the Board of Directors should submit their written comments to the Secretary of the Company, Saia, Inc., 11465 Johns Creek Parkway, Suite 400, Johns Creek, Georgia 30097. The Secretary of the Company will forward all such communications (excluding routine advertisements and business solicitations and communications which the Secretary of the Company, in his or her sole discretion, deems to be a security risk or for harassment purposes) to each member of the Board of Directors, or if applicable, to the individual director(s) named in the correspondence. Subject to the following, the Chairman of the Board and the Lead Independent Director will receive copies of all stockholder communications, including those addressed to individual directors, unless such communications address allegations of misconduct or mismanagement on the part of the Chairman or Lead Independent Director. In such event, the Secretary of the Company will first consult with and receive the approval of the Lead Independent Director or Chairman, as applicable, before disclosing or otherwise discussing the communication with the director subject to the allegation.

18


The Company reserves the right to screen materials sent to its directors for potential security risks and/or harassment purposes and the Company also reserves the right to verify ownership status before forwarding stockholder communications to the Board of Directors.

The Secretary of the Company will determine the appropriate timing for forwarding stockholder communications to the directors. The Secretary will consider each communication to determine whether it should be forwarded promptly or compiled and sent with other communications and other Board materials in advance of the next scheduled Board meeting.

Stockholders also have an opportunity to communicate with the Board of Directors at the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders. The Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that absent unusual circumstances, directors are expected to attend all annual meetings of stockholders.  EachAll members of the directors then-serving on the Board of Directors attended the Company’s 20152017 annual meeting of stockholders.


STOCK OWNERSHIP

Directors and Executive Officers

The following table sets forth the amount of Saia’s common stock beneficially owned by each director and each executive officer named in the Summary Compensation Table on page 4039 and all directors and executive officers as a group, as of January 15, 2016.2018. Unless otherwise indicated, beneficial ownership is direct and the person indicated has sole voting and investment power.

 

 

Common Stock Beneficially Owned

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Common Stock Beneficially Owned     Shares
Held
Under Deferral
Plans(4)
 

Name of Beneficial Owner(6)

  Shares
Beneficially
Owned(1)
   Rights to
Acquire
Beneficial
Ownership(2)
   Total   Percent
of
Class(3)
 

Name of Beneficial Owner

 

Shares Beneficially Owned(1)

 

 

Rights to Acquire Beneficial Ownership(2)

 

 

Total

 

 

Percent of Class(3)

 

 

Shares Held Under Deferral Plans(4)

 

Di-Ann Eisnor

 

 

956

 

 

 

 

 

956

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

William F. Evans

   669          669     *    6,197  

 

 

669

 

 

 

 

 

669

 

 

*

 

 

 

11,418

 

Linda J. French

   5,894          5,894     *    36,864  

John P. Gainor, Jr.

 

 

400

 

 

 

 

 

400

 

 

*

 

 

 

7,430

 

John J. Holland

   5,146          5,146     *    51,544  

 

 

1,028

 

 

 

 

 

1,028

 

 

*

 

 

 

56,765

 

Randolph W. Melville(5)

                  *    2,850  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

11,866

 

Richard D. O’Dell

   70     11,363     11,433     *    55,472  

 

 

194

 

 

 

41,950

 

 

 

42,144

 

 

*

 

 

 

59,362

 

Björn E. Olsson

   3,000          3,000     *    41,903  

 

 

3,000

 

 

 

 

 

3,000

 

 

*

 

 

 

47,124

 

Douglas W. Rockel

   5,206          5,206     *    45,075  

 

 

7,315

 

 

 

 

 

7,315

 

 

*

 

 

 

45,075

 

Herbert A. Trucksess, III

   203,221          203,221     *    2,199  

 

 

158,442

 

 

 

 

 

158,442

 

 

*

 

 

 

2,199

 

Jeffrey C. Ward

   6,000          6,000     *    43,051  

 

 

9,279

 

 

 

 

 

9,279

 

 

*

 

 

 

46,549

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

                  *    141  

 

 

 

 

 

13,110

 

 

 

13,110

 

 

*

 

 

 

2,436

 

Brian A. Balius

   21,650     13,474     35,124     *    11,267  

Stephanie R. Maschmeier

   15,257     7,125     22,382     *    7,722  

 

 

2,585

 

 

 

4,220

 

 

 

6,805

 

 

*

 

 

 

8,564

 

Raymond R. Ramu

   9,285     7,845     17,130     *    8,488  

 

 

4,962

 

 

 

4,500

 

 

 

9,462

 

 

*

 

 

 

8,488

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

372

 

Mark H. Robinson

   7,572     3,409     10,981     *    16,183  

 

 

6,042

 

 

 

21,100

 

 

 

27,142

 

 

*

 

 

 

16,183

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All directors and executive officers as a group (14 persons)

   282,967     43,216     326,183     1.3  328,956  
  

 

   

 

   

 

    

 

 

All directors and executive officers as a group (16 persons)

 

 

194,870

 

 

 

84,880

 

 

 

279,750

 

 

 

1.1

%

 

 

323,831

 

 

*

Denotes less than 1%

(1)

Includes common stock owned directly and indirectly.

(2)

Number of shares that can be acquired on January 15, 20162018 or within 60 days thereafter through the exercise of stock options or vesting of restricted stock. These shares are excluded from the “Shares Beneficially Owned” column.

19


(3)

Based on the number of shares outstanding on January 15, 2016 (25,141,799)2018 (25,572,717) and includes the number of shares subject to acquisition by the relevant beneficial owner within 60 days thereafter. Including the number of shares subject to acquisition by the relevant beneficial owner pursuant to the Company’s Directors’ Deferred Fee Plan or Executive Capital Accumulation Plan upon such beneficial owner’s termination of services as a director or employee, the Percent of Class for all directors and executive officers as a group equals 2.79%2.35%.

(4)

Represents shares of common stock from phantom stock units on an as converted basis as of January 15, 2016,2018, receipt of which has been deferred pursuant to the Company’s Directors’ Deferred Fee Plan or Executive Capital Accumulation Plan. The value of the phantom stock units deferred pursuant to the Company’s Directors’ Deferred Fee Plan and Executive Capital Accumulation Plan track the performance of the Company’s common stock and the phantom stock units are payable in stock upon the relevant beneficial owner’s termination of service as director or employee.

 

(5)

Mr. Melville joined the Board of Directors in September 2015.


(6)

Mr. Gainor joined the Board of Directors in February 2016 and is not shown on this table.

20


COMPENSATION DISCUSSIONCOMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

The Named Executive Officers who appear in the compensation tables of this Proxy Statementproxy statement are:

Richard D. O’Dell, President & Chief Executive Officer

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III, Executive Vice President of Finance & Chief Financial Officer

Brian A. Balius,Raymond R. Ramu, Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

T. Michelle Richard, Vice President of Transportation & EngineeringHuman Resources

Craig A. Thompson, Executive Vice President Operations

Mark H. Robinson, Retired Vice President of Information Technology & Chief Information Officer

Raymond R. Ramu, Chief Customer Officer

Executive Summary

The following provides an overview of Saia, Inc.’s compensation philosophy and programs, including the focus on pay for performance, best practice pay practicesprograms and alignment of the interests of Saia’s executives with those of Saia’s stockholders. Details about the compensation awarded to Saia’s Named Executive Officers can be found in the Summary Compensation Table and related compensation tables.

Saia focuses pay on performance to incent executives to achieve corporate objectives.

The Company designsCompany’s executive compensation programsprogram is designed to link pay with performance by requiring that a significant portion of each executive’s target compensation is at risk and is earned based on achieving corporate financial and operating targets, total stockholder return and stock price appreciation.

Saia aligns executives’ interests with those of the stockholders.

All significant elements of long-term compensation are paid through equity awards in the form of performance shares, stock options and restricted stock.  The Company maintains stock ownership guidelines for the executive officers to further align the interests of our executive officers with our stockholders.

Saia annually benchmarks its executive compensation programs.

The Compensation Committee designs the Company’s executive compensation program to attract, motivate, reward and facilitate the retention of executive talent required to achieve corporate objectives.  ElementsThe program is comprised of the compensation programs are generally targeted to provide compensation opportunity at the 50th percentile of the peer group. The following elements comprise the total compensation awarded to Saia’s Named Executive Officers: base salary, cash-based annual incentive awards, equity-based long-term incentive awards, customary benefits and perquisites and severance benefits.

Saia aligns executives’ interests with those  Elements of the stockholders.

Other than base salary, which isprogram are generally targeted atto provide compensation opportunity around the 50th50th percentile of the peer group, all significant elements ofbut can be higher or lower based on individual performance, tenure and for executive retention and succession planning purposes.  The Committee works with Mercer US, Inc., its executive compensation are based on stock price performance, earnings per share or the operating ratio (operating expenses divided by operating revenues), which the Compensation Committee (the “Committee”) believes has a direct impact on the Company’s stock price. For 2013-2015 the Company’s annual incentive plan was based on achieving earnings per shareconsultant, each year to benchmark our program against our transportation industry peers and operating ratio targets. For 2016, the annual incentive plan will provide incentives based on achieving operating income and operating ratio targets. The long-term incentive plan utilizes a combination of common stock grants based on the Company’s total stockholder return over a three year period and stock options with an exercise price set at the closing price of Saia’s stock on the grant date. Payouts of stock grants are made only if the Company had positive total stockholder return over the three year period. Saia’s stock option plan strictly prohibits re-pricing of stock options.

general industry.

Saia’s solid financial performance.

The following tables highlight Saia’s financial performance for fiscal years 2013-2015:

LOGO

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LOGO

(1)

Operating ratio is the calculation of operating expenses divided by operating revenue.

(2)

$100 invested on December 31, 2012 in the Company stock, including reinvestment of dividends.

20152017 Say-on-Pay results affirmed the current compensation policies.

In accordance with the recommendations of itsour stockholders in 2011 and 2017, Saia holds a stockholder advisory “say-on-pay” vote on an annual basis. In 2015,2017, holders of 98.3%96.5% of Saia’s stock voting on the matter approved, on an advisory basis, the compensation paid to Saia’s Named Executive Officers as described in the 20152017 proxy statement.  The Compensation Committee monitorsbelieves that this level of approval of our executive compensation program is indicative of our stockholders’ strong support of our compensation philosophy and goals and the results ofdecisions made by the annual advisory “say-on-pay” proposal.Committee. Based on these favorable results, the Committee reaffirmed the Company’s executive compensation philosophy and programs.

Saia’s Compensation Committee members are independent.


None of the members of the Committee have relationships with the Company or its management other than as directors of the Company. All the Committee members are experienced in making executive compensation decisions. The Committee also obtains advice in setting executive compensation from Mercer US, Inc., an independent expert in executive compensation plans and programs.

Key Features of Saia’s Executive Compensation Program

 

What Saia Does

What Saia Doesn’t Do

ü    Links pay and performance by having annual incentive compensation and 50% of long-term compensation subject to achievement of performance objectives

×    No “single-trigger” change-of-control cash payments

ü Requires    Encourages stock ownership by using stock ownership guidelines for all officers at two to five times their base salary

×    No re-pricing of stock options

ü    Maintains a clawback policy for  performance-based compensation

×    No hedging transactions, pledges or margin accounts with respect to Company stock

ü    Benchmarks against a representative and relevant peer group to assist in setting compensation

×    No excessive perquisites

ü    Uses an independent compensation consultant

ü    Uses a compensation program that doesn’t encourage excessive risk taking

×    No significant Company cash payments upon death or disability

Financialand Operating Performance

The following tables highlight Saia’s financial performance for fiscal years 2015-2017:

(1)

Operating ratio is the calculation of operating expenses divided by operating revenue.

(2)

$100 invested on December 31, 2014 in the Company’s common stock.


Executive Compensation Philosophy and Oversight

Compensation Committee

Saia’s executive compensation philosophyprogram is determinedadministered by the Compensation Committee, which is made up entirely of independent directors.  The Compensation Committee, with the assistance of Mercer US, Inc., as independent compensation consultant, annually reviews the Company’s compensation philosophy, the overall design of the compensation program and the design elements of each component of compensation. In making decisions about compensation for the Named Executive Officers as described in the compensation tables in this proxy statement, the Compensation Committee takes the following factors into consideration, among others, although none of these factors is determinative individually:

The competitive environment for recruiting and retaining senior executives, including compensation trends, best practices, and executive compensation paid by our industry peers;

The individual’s performance, experience and future advancement potential;

The Company’s financial and operating performance in the last 12 to 24 months, as well as the strategic plan for future periods;

The current economic conditions and the competitive market environment in which the Company operates;

The Company’s stock ownership and retention policies;

Each Named Executive Officer’s historical total compensation, including the value of all outstanding equity awards granted to the Named Executive Officer, and future compensation opportunities based on tally sheets; and

Internal pay equity.

The Compensation Committee reviews and approves all elements of our executive compensation program, other than Mr. O’Dell’s base salary, which is approved by the Board, based on a formal assessment of his performance conducted by the Board and based on the recommendation of the Compensation Committee.  Mr. O’Dell makes recommendations to the Compensation Committee as to elements of compensation for his direct reports and provides performance reviews to assist the Compensation Committee in setting executive compensation.

Compensation Consultant

The Committee enters into a consulting agreement with the outside consultant on an annual basis. The Committee has retained Mercer US, Inc. (“Mercer”) as its executive compensation consultant to provide information, market analysis and recommendations regarding executive and director compensation. While it is necessary for the Committee’s consultant to interact with management to gather information, the Committee has adopted protocols governing if and when the consultant’s advice and recommendations can be shared with management. The Committee regularly meets with the Mercer consultant outside the presence of management to discuss executive compensation philosophy and specific levels of compensation and to ensure that Mercer receives from management the information required to perform its duties on a timely basis. The Committee formally evaluates the performance of Mercer on an annual basis and may terminate the services of Mercer at any time.

Additional Information

Additional information about the structure and practices of the Compensation Committee and role of the compensation consultant is presented under the heading Corporate Governance – Compensation Committee in this proxy statement.


Executive Compensation Philosophy

The Compensation Committee believes the executive compensation program should link pay with performance and should attract, motivate, reward and facilitate the retention of the executive talent required to achieve corporate objectives and to create

22


value for the Company’s stockholders. To this end, Saia integrates several key compensation components that are designed to align rewards with the short- and long-term performance of the Company and of each executive. These components are:

 

Component

Key Characteristics

Key Characteristics

Objective

Base Salary — Cash

Fixed compensation component.  Reviewed annually and adjusted if and when appropriate based upon peer data.appropriate.

Provide a fixed form of executive compensation for performing daily responsibilities.

Annual Incentives — Cash

Variable compensation component. Performance-based award opportunity, payable upon attaining specific targets.

Motivate and reward executives for achieving specific annual corporate performance objectives.

Long-Term Incentives — Stock and Stock Options

Variable compensation component.  Performance-based award opportunity, generally granted annually as a combination of performance shares, restricted stock and stock options.  Amounts actually earned will vary based on stock price appreciation and corporate performance.

Motivate and reward executives for achieving over a three- to seven-year period increased stockholder value creation and superior performance in the industry andindustry.  Also used for executive retention.

Other Benefits and Perquisites — Various Forms

Fixed compensation component.

Provide employee benefits consistent with those provided by the peer group and for executive retention.

Post-Employment Compensation — Cash and Benefits

Fixed compensation component.

Promote recruitment and retention and support non-competition, non-disclosure and non-solicitation agreements.

Pay equity

To create stockholder value and motivate its employees, the Company is committed to internal and external pay equity. With respect to internal equity, the Compensation Committee monitors, on an annual basis,reviews each year the relationship between the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer to that of other Named Executive Officers and salaried employees generally.

The Company does not have a policy regarding the target ratio of total compensation of the Chief Executive Officer to that of the other Named Executive Officers or salaried personnel, but the Committee does review compensation levels to ensure that appropriate equity exists. During the past three years, the Chief Executive Officer’s total direct compensation (salary and short- and long-term incentive awards) has been approximately 2.5two times the total direct compensation of the next highest paid Named Executive Officer, which the Committee believes is an appropriate multiple. See also CEO Pay Ratio, elsewhere in this proxy statement.

To test external pay equity, the Committee annually reviews compensation data for similar positions at peer group companies, described below, in the transportation industry with revenuesrevenue levels comparable to Saia’s.


Compensation Review Peer Group

To assist the Compensation Committee in determining the appropriate design, levelscomponents and componentslevels of compensation for the Company’s executive officers, the Committee annually reviews compensation data for similar positions at comparable, like-sized companies in the transportation industry. The peer group companies

23


are selected with input from Mercer and are comprised of U.S. publicly-traded transportation companies with annual revenues of approximately one-half to two and one-half times Saia’s revenues. The Committee focuses on revenuethese transportation peers because of the correlation between pay levelsit believes transportation companies with a scale comparable to Saia’s are our primary competitors for executive talent and company size as measured by revenue. Theprovide a sound basis to assess Saia’s executive compensation.  This peer group was used to review base salary, annual incentives and long-term incentives. The Committee has selectedgenerally uses the market 50th percentile or market median (using the peer group) as the targeted positioning for compensation of the Company’s executives.executives, but will adjust compensation above or below that level based on individual performance, tenure and, in some cases, for executive retention and succession planning purposes.

The peer group used in the review for 20152017 and 20162018 was:

 

Company

Company

 

Transportation Business

 

2016 Revenues (in millions)

 

Air Transport Services Group, Inc.

 

Air Freight & Logistics

 

$

769

 

ArcBest Corporation

 

Trucking

 

$

2,700

 

Celadon Group, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

1,065

 

Covenant Transportation Group, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

671

 

Echo Global Logistics, Inc.

 

Air Freight & Logistics

 

$

1,716

 

Forward Air Corporation

 

Air Freight & Logistics

 

$

983

 

Genesee & Wyoming, Inc.

 

Railroad

 

$

2,002

 

Heartland Express, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

613

 

Hub Group, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

3,573

 

Kansas City Southern

 

Railroad

 

$

2,334

 

Knight Transportation, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

1,118

 

Landstar System, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

3,168

 

Marten Transport, Ltd.

 

Trucking

 

$

671

 

Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

2,992

 

Roadrunner Transportation Systems, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

2,033

 

Universal Logistics Holdings

 

Trucking

 

$

1,073

 

USA Truck, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

429

 

Werner Enterprises, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

2,009

 

Saia, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

1,218

 

Industry

2014 Revenues (In millions)

Air Transport Services Group, Inc.

Air Freight & Logistics$   590

ArcBest Corporation

Trucking$2,613

Celadon Group, Inc.

Trucking$   759

Covenant Transportation Group, Inc.

Trucking$   719

Echo Global Logistics, Inc.

Air Freight & Logistics$1,173

Forward Air Corporation

Air Freight & Logistics$   781

Genesee & Wyoming, Inc.

Railroad$1,639

Heartland Express, Inc.

Trucking$   871

Hub Group, Inc.

Railroad$3,571

Kansas City Southern

Railroad$2,577

Knight Transportation, Inc.

Trucking$1,102

Landstar System, Inc.

Trucking$3,185

Marten Transport, Ltd.

Trucking$   673

Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc.

Trucking$2,788

Quality Distribution, Inc.

Trucking$   992

Roadrunner Transportation Systems, Inc.

Trucking$1,873

Universal Truckload Services, Inc.

Trucking$1,191

USA Truck, Inc.

Trucking$   602

Werner Enterprises, Inc.

Trucking$2,139

Saia, Inc.

Trucking$1,272

Some of the peer group companies have substantial stock ownership by executives. If the ownership amounts were disclosed by the peer group company to have a material impact on executive compensation levels, the specific compensation element is excluded from the competitive data and associated analysis.

2014, 2015 and 2016 Executive Compensation Decisions for 2017

Based on the Committee’s annual executive compensation reviews conducted in 20142016 and 2015,2017, the Committee has concludedbelieves that the amounts payablecompensation awarded to eachthe Named Executive Officer under each individual compensation component, as well as each Named Executive Officer’s total compensation in the aggregate, wereOfficers for 2017 is reasonable given then-current Company financial performance. The Committee further concluded that the Company’s executive compensation program metperformance and meets the objectives of attracting, retaining, motivating, and rewarding talented executives who can contribute to Saia’s long-term success and thereby build value for Saia stockholders. Decisions with respect to each component of executive compensation are described below.


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Pay Mix

The following graph sets forth the key components of compensation and pay mix for the Named Executive Officers based on target payout levels for 2015:2017:

 

LOGO

 

(1)

Refer to the Restricted Stock section below for further details surrounding Mr. Ramu’s 2015Messrs. Holzgrefe, Ramu and Thompson’s 2017 compensation.

(2)

Refer to the “2014, 2015, and 2016 Executive Compensation Decisions — Annual Incentive Plan — Yield Incentive” section for further details surrounding Messrs. Ramu and Robinson’s 2015 annual incentive compensation.

Base Salary

For each Named Executive Officer,The Committee sets base salary for all executive officers based on an annual review of several factors, including base salaries paid by the Committee considered the factors identified under “Executive Compensation Philosophy and Oversight,” giving special attention topeer group companies, individual and Company performance, experience, future advancement potential, impact on Saia’s results, pay mix, internal and external pay equity, executive retention and the importance of executive retention.succession planning.  In July 2014 and 2015,2017, the Company implemented approximately 3% and 4% salary and wage increases respectively,of approximately 3% for all of its employees, including each of the Named Executive Officers.  Further,In February 2018, the Board approved a Company-wide salary and wage increase of 3%, effective July 1, 2018, that also includes each of the Named Executive Officers.

In August 2017, the Company made changes involving several members of its senior executive group.  As part of the changes, Mr. Holzgrefe was named Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer, and he assumed additional oversight for the Company’s pricing, information technology and maintenance and property functions.  The Compensation Committee increased his base salary from $406,000 to $500,000.  Mr. Ramu’s title was changed to Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer and his base salary was increased from $359,000 to $410,000.  As part of the executive changes and as a result of the retirement of Brian Balius as Vice President of Transportation and Engineering, Mr. Thompson was promoted from Vice President Operations East to Executive Vice President Operations for which he is responsible for operations, industrial engineering and transportation functions.  Mr. Thompson’s base salary in the new position was set at $320,000.  In determining the base salaries for Mr. Holzgrefe, Mr. Ramu and Mr. Thompson, the Compensation Committee reviewed data provided by Mercer of base salaries of comparable executives of the peer group firms and considered other factors, including job performance, additional responsibilities, executive retention and succession planning.

Over the past several years, the Committee has made adjustments to the base salaries of the Named Executive Officers as part of a continuing, multi-year process to better align their base salaries with the market median, provide for executive retention and recognize individual performance.  As part of this multi-year process,Effective January 1, 2018, the Committee implementedincreased Ms. Richard’s base salary increases in January 2015 ranging from 7.7%$269,000 to 9.6% and in January 2016 ranging from 0%$300,000 to 10.0% for the Named Executive Officers.align her salary with market median.


Named Executive Officer

 

Title

 Annual
Salary
2014
  Annual
Salary
2015
  Annual
Salary
2016
 

Richard D. O’Dell

 President & Chief Executive Officer $569,590   $646,482   $700,000  

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 Vice President of Finance & Chief Financial Officer $325,000   $353,792   $384,000  

Brian A. Balius

 Vice President of Transportation & Engineering $257,500   $304,125   $309,000  

Raymond R. Ramu

 Chief Customer Officer $208,405   $280,425   $340,000  

Mark H. Robinson

 Vice President of Information Technology & Chief Information Officer $257,500   $288,052   $293,550  

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Annual Incentives

The annual incentive plan provides all officers and other salaried employees the opportunity to receive cash payments based on Company performance for the year. The plan includes a threshold, target and maximum payout level for each executive and an associated performance goal to achieve the payout levels. Threshold forfollowing sets forth the annual incentive plan is set at 25% of target and maximum is set at 200% of target.

For 2015 and 2016, the potential payout levels under the annual incentive plansalaries for the Named Executive Officers are as follows:

Potential Payouts of Annual Incentives for 20152017 and 20162018:

 

     Payout as a % of Base Salary 

Named Executive Officer

  

Title

  Threshold Target Maximum 

 

Title

 

Annual Salary 2017

 

 

Annual Salary 2018

 

Richard D. O’Dell

  President & Chief Executive Officer   22.5  90  180

 

President & Chief Executive Officer

 

$

727,371

 

 

$

739,032

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

  Vice President of Finance & Chief Financial Officer   15  60  120

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

 

$

434,492

 

 

$

500,000

 

Brian A. Balius

  Vice President of Transportation & Engineering   11.25  45  90

Raymond R. Ramu

  Chief Customer Officer   11.25  45  90

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

 

$

372,443

 

 

$

410,000

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

Vice President of Human Resources

 

$

264,981

 

 

$

300,000

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

Executive Vice President Operations

 

$

278,275

 

 

$

320,000

 

Mark H. Robinson

  Vice President of Information Technology & Chief Information Officer   11.25  45  90

 

Retired Vice President & Chief Information Officer

 

$

305,048

 

 

$

 

Annual Cash Incentives

Annual cash incentive awards are used to reward executives for achievement of corporate financial and operating targets for the year.  For 2015,2017, the annual incentive planawards for the Named Executive Officers was structured to provide cash incentives based 50% on the achievement of an annual corporate earnings per share target and 50% on achievement of an annual operating ratio target. Commencing in 2016, the annual incentive plan has changed to provide incentiveswere based 50% on achieving the Company’s annual operating income target and 50% on achieving the Company’s operating ratio target. The Committee began using operating income as a target to eliminate the effect of tax costs in calculations and to conform to common peer group practice.

The Committee believes using an operating income alignstarget rather than an earnings-per-share target more closely reflects actual performance of management for the interestsyear by eliminating the impact of changes to the executives with those of Saia’s stockholders.effective tax rate.  Saia uses operating ratio as a performance goal for its annual cash incentive plan because it is an objective measure of profitability of Saia’s business, and is a common measure of profitability within the industry.industry and has a direct impact on Saia’s stock price.  Operating ratio for a given fiscal period is defined as operating expenses divided by operating revenue.

The Committee believes using operating ratio asannual incentive awards include a performance measure is particularly relevant to Saia’s business because it focuses executivesthreshold, target and maximum payout level for each executive based on improving profitability, which drives cash flow for capital allocation, including capital expenditures, and debt reductions. Creating stockholder value through disciplined capital allocation is a strategic priorityan evaluation of annual incentive compensation at peer group companies.  As part of the Company.executive changes in August 2017, the Committee approved increases to the target annual incentive plan for Mr. Holzgrefe, Mr. Ramu and Mr. Thompson.  Mr. Holzgrefe’s target annual incentive increased from 60% to 75% of base salary; Mr. Ramu’s target annual incentive increased from 45% to 50% of base salary; and Mr. Thompson’s target annual incentive increased from 40% to 50% of base salary.  In each instance, the increases were based in part on an analysis conducted by Mercer of annual incentive compensation paid to comparable executives at peer group firms and other factors, including job performance, additional responsibilities, executive retention and succession planning.

Other than as related to the August 2017 executive changes, the Committee made no other changes to the annual cash incentive plan for the Named Executive Officers in 2017 or 2018.  For 2017 and 2018, the potential payout levels under the annual incentive awards for the Named Executive Officers are as follows:

Potential Payouts of Annual Incentives for 2017 and 2018

 

 

 

 

Payout as a % of Base Salary

 

Named Executive Officer

 

Title

 

Threshold

 

 

 

Target

 

 

 

Maximum

 

Richard D. O’Dell

 

President & Chief Executive Officer

 

 

22.5

%

 

 

 

90

%

 

 

 

180

%

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

 

 

18.75

%

 

 

 

75

%

 

 

 

150

%

Raymond R. Ramu

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

 

 

12.5

%

 

 

 

50

%

 

 

 

100

%

T. Michelle Richard

 

Vice President of Human Resources

 

 

11.25

%

 

 

 

45

%

 

 

 

90

%

Craig A. Thompson

 

Executive Vice President Operations

 

 

12.5

%

 

 

 

50

%

 

 

 

100

%

Mark H. Robinson

 

Retired Vice President & Chief Information Officer

 

 

11.25

%

 

 

 

45

%

 

 

 

90

%


Performance Targets and Actual Performance for 20152017

   Threshold  Target  Maximum  Actual 

Earnings per share (50% weighting)

  $2.13   $2.63   $3.59   $2.12(2) 

Operating ratio (50% weighting)(1)

   93.3  91.4  88.8  92.6

(1)

Operating ratio is the calculation of operating expenses divided by operating revenue.

(2)

The impact of the alternative fuel tax credits were excluded from earnings per share for purposes of the annual incentive plan.

The operating ratioincome and earnings per shareoperating ratio performance goals for 20152017 were set by the Compensation Committee considering past performance, the strategic plan, current economic conditions and other forecasts of future results.  The

performance targets and actual performance for 2017 were as follows:

 

 

 

Threshold

 

 

Target

 

 

Maximum

 

 

Actual

 

 

Operating income (in millions) (50% weighting)

 

$

59.8

 

 

$

88.2

 

 

$

126.1

 

 

$

94.7

 

 

Operating ratio (50% weighting) (1)

 

 

95.5

%

 

 

93.3

%

 

 

90.4

%

 

 

93.1

%

 

26


Compensation Committee considered these factors along with discussions with management to set the target levels which were then approved by the Board of Directors. Threshold and maximum earnings per share goals were set considering the incremental performance between the minimum and target, and target and maximum goals. Since the Company did not achieve the earnings per share threshold in 2015, no annual incentive was paid based on this parameter for 2015.

(1)

Operating ratio is the calculation of operating expenses divided by operating revenue.

The Committee strives to set the threshold, target and maximum performance goals at levels such that the relative likelihood that Saia will achieve such goals remains consistent from year to year. It is the intent of the Committee that the threshold goals should be attainable a majority of the time, target goals should, on average, be reasonably expected to be achieved and maximum goals should be attained a minority of the time. These levels of expected performance are taken into consideration based on the compensation philosophy and evaluation of compensation previously discussed. Establishing the expected performance goals relative to these criteria is inherently subject to considerable judgment on the part of the Committee.

Cash Bonus Plan

On April 27, 2015,The annual incentive awards granted in 2017 were made pursuant to the stockholders approved the material terms of a newSaia, Inc. Annual Cash Bonus Plan (the “Bonus Plan”) to govern annual cash incentive, which was approved by Saia stockholders in April 2015.  The awards to salaried employees starting in 2016. The awardsgranted under the Bonus Plan arefor 2017 were designed to be tax-deductible under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. It is the intention of the Committee to grant annual cash incentive payments to the Named Executive Officers under the Bonus Plan consistent with the description of the annual incentive plan described above. Please see “Tax Policies” below on page 3837 for a discussion of the Committee’s approach to Section 162(m) deductibility.

Yield Incentive

Through the second quarter of 2015, the Committee offered certain employees having responsibility for customer pricing a one-time cash incentive designed to improve yield. The select employees eligible to receive the yield incentive included Mr. Robinson and Mr. Ramu, but not other Named Executive Officers. The yield incentive aimed to incentivize employees to cause the Company to have a marked improvement in yield without an excessive loss of tonnage. In 2015, the Committee determined the Company had attained the performance improvement and paid the select employees the cash bonus, which included a payment of $100,000 to Mr. Robinson and $88,000 to Mr. Ramu.

27


Long-Term Equity Incentives

The Committee has chosen to provideprovides long-term equity incentives to the executive officers asto reward executives for achieving stockholder valuation increases over a means to stimulate performance superior to other companies in Saia’s industry,multi-year period, to tie compensation to stockholder value creation and to encourage executive retention. All Companyexecutive officers are eligible to participate in the long-term equity incentive program. All equity grants are awarded under the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan, which was approved by our stockholders in 2016.

For 2014, 2015 and 2016, 50% of a Named Executive Officer’s long-term equity incentive opportunity was granted in performance stock units and 50% in stock options (valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model).  ThisFor 2017 and 2018, 50% of a Named Executive Officer’s long-term equity incentive opportunity was granted in performance stock units, 25% in stock options (valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model), and 25% in restricted stock (valued using the intrinsic-value pricing model).  The Committee began using restricted stock as part of long-term equity incentives in 2017 to conform to common peer group practice and for executive retention.  The Committee believes this mix of awards was selected to balancebalances the focus between relative and absolute stock performance and reflects competitive practices, as further describedpractices.

For existing participants in the table below.plan, long-term equity incentives are typically granted in early February each year on the third trading day following the release of the Company’s financial results for the prior fiscal year.  For new hires, the grant date is typically on or around their hire date.


 

Why options?

Why performance stock units?

Why restricted stock?

Performance-based because their value is tied solely tied to the Company’s stock price, which directly correlates to Saia’s stockholders’ interests.

Performance-based both because number of shares earned depends on performance against pre-defined goals and the value of the shares fluctuates based on the stock price.

Inherent value upon issuance mitigates significant employee compensation swings.

Fosters an innovative environment focused on long-term growth of the Company and stockholder value.

Tied to total stockholder return compared to a peer group, a key financial metric.metric of executive performance.

Strong executive retention tool due to 3-year cliff vesting nature for all awards starting in 2017.

Declines in stock price following the grant of stock options have a negative impact on executive pay (i.e., when a stock option is “underwater” it has no value).

       Aligns all equity-eligible employeesIncents executives to perform for improvement inimprove total stockholder return.return relative to Company peers.

Promotes long-term growth and aligns interests with stockholders.

Highly valued by employees and an important retention tool.

Stock ownership guidelines mitigate perception that options may cause a focus on short-term stock price movement.

See Proposal 2

Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan Targets

The Committee determines the target value of the long-term equity incentives granted to each Named Executive Officer, based on a number of factors, including market data prepared by Mercer of long-term equity incentives granted to comparable officers at the peer group companies, individual performance, pay mix, internal equity, and executive retention. The specific equity grants for each executive officer are based on the last sale price of Company stock on the grant date for restricted stock and performance stock units, and on the Black-Scholes option pricing model for stock option grants.

As part of the executive changes in August 2017, the Committee approved increases in target long-term equity incentives for Mr. Holzgrefe, Mr. Ramu and Mr. Thompson for 2018.  Mr. Holzgrefe’s target increased from 115% to 170% of base salary; Mr. Ramu’s target increased from 75% to 100% of base salary; and Mr. Thompson’s target increased from 50% to 75% of base salary.  In each case, the Compensation Committee approved the increases based in part on an evaluation conducted by Mercer of long-term equity incentive grants to comparable officers of the Company’s peer group firms and other factors, including job performance, additional responsibilities, executive retention and succession planning.

Other than as described above for the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan that is subjectAugust 2017 executive changes, no other changes were made to stockholder approval at the annual meeting. This amendment, if approved, will (i) providelong-term equity incentive plan for the availability of restricted stock unit awardsNamed Executive Officers for issuance; (ii) increase the total shares authorized2017 and reserved for issuance under the First Amended2018.  For 2017 and Restated Saia, Inc. 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Current Plan���) by 1,000,000 to 2,350,000; (iii) increase certain sub-limits for annual and aggregate awards under the Current Plan; and (iv) provide for minimum one-year vesting for stock options and stock appreciation rights, subject to certain exceptions.

In February 2016, the Company granted long-term incentive awards in the form of 209,310 stock options and 72,365 performance stock awards to its officers.

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For 2015 and 2016,2018, the target long-term equity incentive as a percentage of base salary for the Named Executive Officers was as follows:


 

 

 

 

Target as a % of Base Salary

 

Named Executive Officer

 

Title

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

Richard D. O’Dell

 

President & Chief Executive Officer

 

 

200

%

 

 

200

%

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

 

 

115

%

 

 

170

%

Raymond R. Ramu

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

 

 

75

%

 

 

100

%

T. Michelle Richard

 

Vice President of Human Resources

 

 

55

%

 

 

55

%

Craig A. Thompson

 

Executive Vice President Operations

 

 

50

%

 

 

75

%

Mark H. Robinson

 

Retired Vice President & Chief Information Officer

 

 

75

%

 

 

 

Long-term Incentive Plan Targets

      Target as a %
of Base
Salary
 

Named Executive Officer

  

Title

  2015  2016 

Richard D. O’Dell

  

President & Chief Executive Officer

   175  200

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

  Vice President of Finance & Chief Financial Officer   100  115

Brian A. Balius

  Vice President of Transportation & Engineering   60  75

Raymond R. Ramu

  Chief Customer Officer   60  75

Mark H. Robinson

  Vice President of Information Technology & Chief Information Officer   60  75

To determine the total value of the long-term incentives granted to each Named Executive Officer each year, the Committee uses market data prepared by Mercer. Mercer analyzed the types and 50th percentile targets of long-term incentives granted to comparable officers at the peer group companies listed in the “Peer Group” section above. The Committee then used the Mercer analysis and pay mix, position, and internal equity factors to determine the appropriate target percentages of base compensation. The specific grants for each officer were based on the Company stock price on grant date for performance stock units and on the Black-Scholes option pricing model for stock option grants.

Once the targets and values were determined, the key elements of the awards were established, as described below.

Performance Stock Units

Fifty percent of the Named Executive Officers’ long-term incentive opportunity is awarded in performance stock units. The role of performance stock units is to reward executives for long-term value creation relative to peer companies. Since the size of the peer companies is not critical in assessing relative total stockholder returns, the peer group used for performance stock unit comparison (“PSU Peer Group”) is broader than the peer group used for determining base salaries, annual incentives and long-term incentives. The PSU Peer Group includes public companies in the broader transportation industry, regardless of revenues, because this provides a wider spectrum from which to assess management performance. The companies included in the PSU Peer Group for open performance periods are as follows:

Air Transport Services Group, Inc.

ArcBest Corporation

Celadon Group, Inc.

CH Robinson Worldwide, Inc.

Covenant Transport, Inc.

Echo Global Logistics, Inc.

FedEx Corporation

Forward Air Corporation

Genesee & Wyoming, Inc.

Heartland Express, Inc.

Hub Group, Inc.

J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc.

Kansas City Southern

Kirby Corporation

Knight Transportation, Inc. (through September 11, 2017)

Knight – Swift Transportation Holdings, Inc. (effective September 11, 2017)

Landstar Systems, Inc.

Marten Transport, Ltd.

Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc.

P.A.M. Transportation Services, Inc.

Roadrunner Transportation Services, Inc.

Ryder System, Inc.

Swift Transportation Company (through September 11, 2017)

United Parcel Service, Inc.

Universal Logistics Holdings, Inc.

USA Truck Inc.

UTi Worldwide, Inc. (through January 22, 2016)

Werner Enterprises, Inc.

XPO Logistics, Inc.

YRC Worldwide, Inc.

Performance stock units are paid in shares of the Company’s common stock.  The number of shares of stock that are paid to a participant is based on the total stockholder return of Saia compared to the total stockholder return of the PSU Peer Group over a three-year performance period. At the end of the performance period, the percentile rank of the Company’s total stockholder return is calculated relative to the total stockholder return of each of the peer companies. For the performance periods beginning in 2016, 2017 and 2018, the payouts will be determined as follows:

Percent Rank of Saia’s Total Stockholder Return

Compared to PSU Peer Group

Payout Percentage of Target Incentive

At 75th percentile or higher

200%

At 50th percentile

100%

At 25th percentile

25%

Below 25th percentile

0%


The payout associated with the Company’s percentile rank is based on the chart above with payouts interpolated for performance between the 25th and 50th percentiles and the 50th and 75th percentiles. The Committee believes that setting the payout percentage based on the Company’s total stockholder return over the three-year measurement period relative to the PSU Peer Group aligns the Named Executive Officers with the interest of our stockholders. Aligning the incentive value with the interests of Saia stockholders further helps to ensure against executives taking excessive or unnecessary risks that might threaten the long-term value of the Company.

In February 2017, the Company granted performance stock units for 28,180 shares (at target) to the Named Executive Officers, representing 64% of the total target units granted at that time. In February 2018, the Company granted performance stock units for 21,425 shares (at target) to the Named Executive Officers, representing 65% of the total target units granted at that time.

For awards made in 2017 and 2018, if the Company’s total stockholder return for the three-year performance period is negative, any payouts of the target incentive are reduced in half. For example, if the Company’s total stockholder return is negative, but the PSU Peer Group results are such that the Company’s total stockholder return compared to the PSU Peer Group is at the 50th percentile, the associated payout percentage will be 50%, not 100%. Previously, if the Company’s total stockholder return over the performance period was negative, no payouts of performance stock units were made for the performance period, even if Company performance was strong compared to other companies in the peer group. Given the cyclical nature of the transportation industry, the Committee made this change to reward executive performance relative to the PSU Peer Group in instances of an economic downturn affecting the entire industry and to conform to peer group practice generally.

The following table details the payouts for the performance stock units over the last three years:

Payout Month

Performance Period

Payout Percentage of Target Incentive

February 2018

2015 to 2017

150%

February 2017

2014 to 2016

100%

February 2016

2013 to 2016

150%

See the “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” section for a description of the effect of termination of employment or a change in control of the Company on the performance stock units awarded to the Named Executive Officers.

Stock Options

The role of stock options is to reward executives for increasing absolute long-term stockholder value. TheFor 2017 and 2018, the value of each stock option award iswas equal to 50%25% of the target long-term incentive award for the executive using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Stock option grants have historically been awarded in the first quarter of the fiscal year. The Company typically grants annual equity awards to the Company’s executive officers, including the Named Executive Officers, on the third trading day following the release of the Company’s financial results for the prior fiscal year.

The exercise price of the stock options is equal to the closing share price of Saia common stock on NASDAQ on the grant date. The Company’s equity plansOmnibus Incentive Plan strictly prohibitprohibits re-pricing of stock options. All stock options granted to date have been non-qualified stock options.

All stock options granted to date vest on the basis of passage of time, subject to earlier vesting upon a change in control and, as to Mr. O’Dell, subject to his employment agreement described below. The Committee believes time-vested awards encourage long-term value creation and executive retention because generally executives can realize value from such awards only if the Company’s stock price increases and they remain employed at Saia at least until the awards vest.  Providing for a vesting period over a number of years also helps ensure against executives taking excessive or unnecessary risks that might threaten the long-term value of the Company.

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In February 2015,2017, the Company granted a total of 77,800 stock options to the Named Executive Officers, representing 60% of the total stock options granted at that time. Stock options granted in February 2015 have an exercise price equal to the closing share price of Saia stock on the date of grant and a three-year cliff vesting schedule and a seven-year term. The grant date fair value of the stock options was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:

risk free interest rate of 1.54%;

expected life of five years;

expected volatility of 40.8%; and

a dividend rate of zero.

In February 2016, the Company granted a total of 134,25035,720 stock options to the Named Executive Officers, representing 64% of the total stock options granted at that time. Stock options granted in February 20162017 have an


exercise price equal to the market closing share price of Saia stock on the date of grant, and a three-year cliff vesting schedule and a seven-year term. The grant date fair value of the stock options granted in February 2016 (other than2017 was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:

risk free interest rate of 1.89%;

expected life of 4.5 years;

expected volatility of 36.9%; and

a dividend rate of zero.

In February 2018, the Company granted a total of 30,040 stock options to the Named Executive Officers, representing 65% of the total stock options granted at that time.  Stock options granted in February 2018 have an exercise price equal to Mr. O’Dell) include non-competitionthe closing share price of Saia stock on the date of grant, a three-year cliff vesting schedule and employee and customer non-solicitation provisions, as well as provisions designed to protect Saia’s intellectual property. As described below, Mr. O’Dell’s employment agreement already includes non-competition and employee and customer non-solicitation provisions.a seven-year term.

See the “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” section for a description of the effect of termination of employment or a change in control of the Company on the stock options awarded to the Named Executive Officers.

PerformanceRestricted Stock UnitsAwards

The remaining 50%Commencing in February 2017 the Committee began utilizing restricted stock as a part of the Named Executive Officers’long-term equity incentive plan to better align the Company’s long-term compensation practices with its peers and for executive retention.  The value of these restricted stock grants was equal to 25% of the target long-term incentive opportunity is awarded in performance stock units. The role of performance stock units is to reward executives for long-term value creation relative to peer companies. Since the size of the peer companies is not critical in assessing relative total stockholder returns, the peer group used for performance stock unit comparison (“PSU Peer Group”) is broader than the peer group used for determining base salaries and other long-term incentives. The PSU Peer Group includes public companies in the broader transportation industry, regardless of revenues, because this provides a wider spectrum from which to determine rewards tied to the creation of longer-term stockholder value. The companies included in the PSU Peer Group for open performance periods are as follows:

Air Transport Services Group, Inc.

Horizon Lines, Inc. (through December 31, 2015)

Arkansas Best Corporation

Hub Group, Inc.

Celadon Group, Inc.

J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc.

CH Robinson Worldwide, Inc.

Kansas City Southern

Con-Way, Inc. (through October 29, 2015)

Kirby Corporation

Covenant Transport, Inc.

Knight Transportation, Inc.

Echo Global Logistics, Inc.(1)

Landstar Systems, Inc.

FedEx Corporation

Marten Transport, Ltd.
Forward Air CorporationOld Dominion Freight Line, Inc.
Genesee & Wyoming, Inc.Pacer International, Inc. (through March 31, 2014)

Heartland Express, Inc.

P.A.M. Transportation Services, Inc.

Patriot Transportation Holding, Inc.

(through December 31, 2015)

USA Truck Inc.

UTi Worldwide, Inc.

Vitran Corporation (through March 26, 2014)

Werner Enterprises, Inc.

XPO Logistics, Inc.(1)

YRC Worldwide, Inc.

Quality Distribution, Inc. (through December 31, 2015)

Roadrunner Transportation Services, Inc.(1)

Ryder System, Inc.

Swift Transportation Company(1)

United Parcel Service, Inc.

Universal Truckload Services, Inc.

(1)

Added effective January 1, 2016.

30


Performance stock units are paid in shares of the Company’s common stock. The number of shares of stock that are paid to a participant is based on the total stockholder return of Saia compared to the total stockholder return of the PSU Peer Group over the three year performance period. Total stockholder return is calculated by taking the average closing common stock pricesaward for the 60 days prior to the beginning of the performance period and comparing it to the average closing common stock prices for the 60 days prior to the end of the performance period. At the end of the performance period, the percentile rank of the Company’s total stockholder return is calculated relative to the total stockholder return of each of the peer companies. Any peer company that is no longer publicly traded is excluded from this calculation. Over the performance periods beginning in 2014, 2015 and 2016, the payouts will be determined as follows:

Percent Rank of Saia’s Total Stockholder Return Compared to PSU Peer
Group

Payout Percentage of Target Incentive

At 75th percentile or higher

200

At 50th percentile

100

At 25th percentile

25

Below 25th percentile

0

Because the amount of an executive’s payout is based on the Company’s total stockholder return compared to that of members of a PSU Peer Group over a three-year period, the exact amount of the payout (if any) cannot be determined at this time. The Committee generally makes the performance stock unit grants each year in February at the time of grants of stock options. The payout associated with the Company’s percentile rank is based on the chart above with payouts interpolated for performance between the 25th and 50th percentiles and the 50th and 75th percentiles. If the Company’s total stockholder return for the performance period is negative, no payouts are made regardless of the Company’s percentile rank. The Committee believes that setting the payout percentage based on the Company’s total stockholder return over the three-year measurement period compared to that of the PSU Peer Group aligns the incentive value with the interest of stockholders. Aligning the incentive value with the interests of Saia stockholders further helps to ensure against executives taking excessive or unnecessary risks that might threaten the long-term value of the Company.

Payouts for the performance stock units are made in shares of common stock in order to reduce earnings volatility associated with cash based awards. The number of shares paid is based on the number of shares of target stock awarded to an executive and the Company’s total stockholder return relative to the peers as described above.

The following table details the payouts for the performance stock units over the last three years:

Payout Month

Performance PeriodPayout Percentage of Target
Incentive

February 2016

2013 to 2016150

February 2015

2012 to 2014200

February 2014

2011 to 2014200

Performance stock unit awards are not scheduled to be paid out, if at all, until the first quarter of 2017 for the performance period beginning in 2014, the first quarter of 2018 for the performance period beginning in 2015 and the first quarter of 2019 for the performance period beginning in 2016.

executive.  In February 2016,2017, the Company granted performancea total of 14,089 shares of restricted stock units for 46,421 shares (at target) to the Named Executive Officers, representing 64% of the total target unitsrestricted stock awards granted at that time.

See the “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” section for a description of the effect of termination of employment or a change in control of In February 2018, the Company on the performancegranted a total of 10,712 shares of restricted stock units awarded to the Named Executive Officers.

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Restricted StockOfficers, representing 65% of the total restricted stock awards granted at that time. These restricted stock grants have a three-year cliff vesting schedule.

The Company has utilizedalso uses restricted stock grants from time to time to address concerns about long-term executive retention.retention, as part of a total compensation package granted upon initial hiring of an executive and to recognize the significant promotion of an executive.  These restricted stock grants all vesthave historically vested over a five year period in order to promote executive retention.

On February 9, 2016, Mr.As part of the executive changes in August 2017, Messrs. Holzgrefe, Ramu and Thompson received 18,2155,060, 3,680 and 2,944 shares, respectively, of restricted stock of the Company (initially valued at $500,000 using the closing price of Saia common stock on NASDAQ on February 9, 2016) in recognition of his strong performance as Chief Financial Officer since joining the Company$275,000, $200,000 and to promote executive retention. The shares of restricted stock vest 25% each on February 9, 2019, and February 9, 2020, with the remaining 50% vesting on February 9, 2021. In connection with joining the Company as Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer on September 10, 2014, Mr. Holzgrefe received 7,936 shares of restricted stock of the Company (initially valued at $400,000 using the closing stock price on the grant date). The shares of restricted stock granted in 2014 vest 25% on each September 10, 2017 and September 10, 2018 with the remaining 50% vesting on September 10, 2019. The restricted stock award immediately vests upon a change in control.

In connection with promotion to Chief Customer Officer on May 1, 2015, Mr. Ramu received 3,651 shares of restricted stock of the Company (initially valued at $150,000 using the closing stock price$160,000, respectively, on the grant date). The shares of restricted stock vest 25% on each MayAugust 1, 20182020, and MayAugust 1, 20192021, with the remaining 50% vesting on MayAugust 1, 2020.2022. The restricted stock awardawards immediately vestsvest upon a change in control.control of the Company.  The value of the restricted stock grants were based in part on an analysis conducted by Mercer of restricted stock paid to comparable executives at peer group firms and other factors, including job performance, additional responsibilities, executive retention and succession planning.

See the “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” section for a description of the effect of termination of employment or a change in control of the Company on the restricted stock granted to the Named Executive Officers.

Other Benefits and Perquisites

Benefits

The Company provides customary employee benefits to substantially all employees, including the Named Executive Officers. These benefits include paid holidays and vacation, medical, disability and life insurance and a defined contribution retirement plan. The defined contribution retirement plan is a 401(k) savings plan to which employees may elect to make pre-tax contributions. The Company has the discretion to match 50% of all employee contributions, up to a maximum employee contribution of 6% of annual salary.


Deferred Compensation Plan

In addition to the benefits provided to all employees, the Company has established for officers (including all of the Named Executive Officers) and certain other employees an Executivea Capital Accumulation Plan, which is a non-qualified deferred compensation plan. The deferred compensation plan was implemented to motivate and promote the retention of key employees by providing them with greater flexibility in structuring the timing of their compensation and tax payments. The Committee believes that the Company’s deferred compensation plan provides a valuable benefit to senior executives with minimal cost to the Company.

The Company typically makes an annual discretionary contribution under the Capital Accumulation Plan for each participant equal to 5% of his or her base salary and annual incentive payment. In addition, to the extent a participant’s contribution to the 401(k) savings plan is limited under restrictions placed on “Highly Compensated Employees” under ERISA, the participant may elect to contribute the amount so limited to the Capital Accumulation Plan. To the extent the Company is unable to match participant contributions under the 401(k) savings plan because of the ERISA limitations, the matching contributions will be made by the Company to the Capital Accumulation Plan. The Company’s regular annual 5% contribution has a five-year vesting period.

The Capital Accumulation Plan also allows a participant to make an elective deferral each year of up to 50% of base salary and up to 100% of any annual incentive plan payment. The participant must irrevocably elect the base salary deferral before the beginning of the year in which compensation is being paid and the annual incentive deferral no later than six months into the performance period.

32


The Capital Accumulation Plan provides the same investment options to participants as are available under the 401(k) savings plan, except that participants may also elect to invest in Saia stock under the plan. Participants may elect to transfer balances between investment options without restriction at any time throughout the year, except that any investment in Saia stock is an irrevocable election and upon distribution that investment will be paid out in Saia stock, rather than cash. Vested plan balances become distributable to the participant upon termination of employment subject to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code.

Perquisites

The types and amounts of perquisites provided to the Named Executive Officers have been determined by the Committee with input from Mercer based on perquisites granted to comparable officers by companies in the executive compensation review peer group. The Company provides these perquisites because many companies in the peer group provide similar perquisites to their Named Executive Officers, and the Committee believes they are necessary for retention purposes. However, the perquisites that the Company provides are generally fewer and less valuablecostly than those provided by members of the peer group. The Committee reviews the perquisites provided to the Named Executive Officers in an attempt to ensure that the perquisites continue to be effective in the retention of executive talent and appropriate in light of the Committee’s overall goal of designing a compensation program that maximizes the interests of Saia’s stockholders.

The perquisites provided to the Named Executive Officers for 2017 include the following (see the “All Other Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table):

Car allowance ($7,200 annual maximum per Named Executive Officer),

Financial/legal planning ($5,000 annual maximum for Mr. O’Dell and $4,000 annual maximum for each other Named Executive Officer),

Executive term life insurance ($1,000,000 policy for Mr. O’Dell and $500,000 policies for each other Named Executive Officer) and

Country club membership (no maximum amount and provided only to Mr. O’Dell.Messrs. O’Dell, Holzgrefe and Ramu. Historically approximately $1,000less than $10,000 per year).


Post-Employment Compensation

The Committee believes that severance and change in control arrangements are an important part of overall compensation for the Named Executive Officers because they help secure the continued employment and dedication of the Named Executive Officers notwithstanding any concern the executives might have regarding their own continued employment. The Committee also believes that these arrangements are important as a recruitment and retention device, because many of the companies with which Saia competes for executive talent have similar agreements for their senior employees.

The stock options grantedCommencing in February 2015, and February 2016stock option grants (other than options granted to Mr. O’Dell) includeincluded non-competition and employee and customer non-solicitation provisions, as well as provisions designed to protect Saia’s intellectual property. In conjunction with entering into these restrictive covenants in 2015, the Company entered into severance agreements with each employee who received a stock option grant at that time, including each of the Named Executive Officers other than Mr. O’Dell (Mr. O’Dell’s severance arrangements are governed by the terms of his employment agreement)agreement and Change in Control Severance Agreement). These severance agreements provide for severance payments equal to 12 months of base salary for any employee whose employment with Saia is involuntarily terminated without cause as defined in the agreements. The employee is only eligible forTo receive the severance payments, under the agreement upon the execution ofemployee must sign a general release of all claims against the Company and so long asmust comply with the employee has not breachedemployee’s obligation under any other agreement with the Company, including the restrictive covenants in the employee’s stock option agreement. The employee will not receive payments under this agreement andif the employee is not otherwise eligible to receive payment under the ExecutiveChange in Control Severance Agreement described below.

The Company has entered into change in control agreements with each of the Named Executive Officers (the “Executive“Change in Control Severance Agreements”). These agreements include a “double trigger,” meaning they provide for

33


severance payments and other benefits only if there is a change in control of the Company and only if after the change in control the executive’s employment is terminated involuntarily (other than for cause) or voluntarily with good reason.reason within two years after the change in control. The executive severance agreementsChange in Control Severance Agreements are reviewed annuallyperiodically by the Committee to ensure they are consistent with the Company’s compensation philosophy.  The Committee also receives input from Mercer and outside legal counsel to confirm that the agreements remain generally consistent with competitive practices. The Committee believes these agreements reward service and tenure and help to address the need for financial security for key executives when employment ends.

The specific payments to be made to the Named Executive Officers upon termination of employment or in connection with a change in control of the Company under the executive severance and change in controlthese agreements are based on peer group and general industry practices and are described in the “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” section.

Employment Agreement

To provide an incentive for executive retention and help support certain non-competition and non-solicitation provisions, the Company has entered into an employment agreement with the Chief Executive Officer in 2006. Mr. O’Dell’s employment agreement is for a two-year initial term (renewing daily) and provides for a minimum base salary. The Committee with the assistance of Mercer evaluates Mr. O’Dell’s salary on an annual basis and makes a specific salary recommendation to the Board which makes the final determination for the year,regarding Mr. O’Dell’s salary, subject to the minimum base salary provided in the employment agreement. The employment agreement includes a severance payment and benefits to Mr. O’Dell in the event of his employment termination under certain circumstances. All severance payments and benefits under the employment agreement are conditioned upon Mr. O’Dell’s compliance with the non-disclosure, non-competition and employee and customer non-solicitation provisions of the employment agreement. The Company believes these provisions help ensure the long-term success of the Company and facilitate executive retention.

The material terms of the employment agreement are reviewed annuallyperiodically by the Committee with input from Mercer and outside legal counsel to confirm that they remain generally consistent with competitive practices. The Committee believes it is important to continue this employment agreement with Mr. O’Dell to provide continuity and stability in the Company’s leadership.


The payments to be made to Mr. O’Dell upon termination of employment or a change in control of the Company under his employment agreement are described in the “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” section.

Oversight

Compensation Committee

The executive compensation program is administered by the Committee, which is made up entirely of independent directors. The Committee recommends to the Board base salaries for the Named Executive Officers and determines specific grants of long-term incentives under the Company’s Omnibus Incentive Plan and, commencing in 2016, specific annual incentive grants under the Bonus Plan. A complete description of the Committee’s responsibilities is provided in the Committee’s charter which is approved by the Board of Directors and can be found on the Company’s website (www.saiacorp.com) under the Investor Relations section.

The Committee annually reviews the Company’s compensation philosophy, the overall design of the compensation program and the design elements of each component of compensation. In making annual decisions about compensation for the Named Executive Officers as described in the tables above, the Committee takes the following factors into consideration, although none of these factors is determinative individually:

The competitive environment for recruiting and retaining senior executives, including compensation trends, best practices, and executive compensation paid by our industry peers;

The individual’s performance, experience and future advancement potential;

34


The Company’s financial and operating performance in the last 12 to 24 months, as well as the strategic plan for future periods;

The current economic conditions and the competitive market environment in which the Company operates;

The Company’s stock ownership and retention policies;

Each Named Executive Officer’s historical total compensation, including the value of all outstanding equity awards granted to the Named Executive Officer, and future compensation opportunities;

Internal pay equity, as discussed above; and

Recommendations from the Chief Executive Officer as to base salary for his direct reports including performance reviews and rationale for the recommendations.

Compensation Consultant

The Committee has retained Mercer US, Inc. (“Mercer”) as its executive compensation consultant to provide information, analysis and advice regarding executive and director compensation. While it is necessary for the Committee’s independent consultant to interact with management to gather information, the Committee has adopted protocols governing if and when the consultant’s advice and recommendations can be shared with management. The Committee regularly meets with the Mercer consultant outside the presence of management to discuss executive compensation philosophy and specific levels of compensation and to ensure that Mercer receives from management the information required to perform its duties on a timely basis. The Committee formally evaluates the performance of Mercer on an annual basis and may terminate the services of Mercer at any time.

For 2015, the Company paid Mercer $87,253 for executive and director compensation services rendered to the Compensation Committee. Mercer is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. (“MMC”). For the past few years, including during 2015, based on a determination made by management, the Company has used Marsh USA, Inc., an affiliate of MMC, to provide insurance brokerage services. The Company paid Marsh USA, Inc. $372,797 in fees in 2015 for such insurance brokerage services (this amount does not include insurance premiums that are paid through Marsh USA, Inc. to insurance carriers on behalf of Saia).

In connection with the Committee’s consideration of the independence of Mercer, the Committee confirmed with Mercer that:

The Mercer consultant receives no incentive or other compensation based on the fees charged to the Company for other services provided by Mercer or any of its affiliates;

The consultant is not responsible for selling other Mercer or affiliate services to the Company;

Mercer’s professional standards prohibit the individual consultant from considering any other relationships Mercer or any of its affiliates may have with the Company in rendering their advice and recommendations;

The Mercer consultant has no business or personal relationships with any members of Saia management or the Board other than providing executive compensation consulting; and

The individual consultant and his immediate family members own no shares of Saia’s common stock.

In its evaluation of the relationship with Mercer, the Committee also reviewed the protocols used by the Committee in its dealings with Mercer which include:

The Committee has sole authority to retain and terminate Mercer at any time;

The Mercer consultant has direct access to the Compensation Committee without management intervention;

35


The Committee has in place a process to formally evaluate the quality and objectivity of the services provided by Mercer each year and determine whether to continue to retain Mercer;

The Committee has in place rules for the engagement which limit how the individual Mercer consultant may interact with management; and

The Committee regularly meets with the Mercer consultant outside the presence of management to discuss executive compensation philosophy and specific levels of compensation and ensure that Mercer receives from management the information required to perform its duties in a timely manner.

Following this assessment of the relationship of Mercer and its affiliates with the Company, the Compensation Committee concluded that Mercer’s work for the Committee does not raise any conflict of interest and that Mercer qualified as independent.

Risk Assessment in Compensation Programs

The Committee regularly assesses the Company’s compensation programs, policies and practices and believes that they do not create risks that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company. The Committee assessed the Company’s executive and broad-based compensation and benefits programs, policies and practices to determine if they create undesired or unintended risk of a material nature. Although the Committee reviews all executive compensation programs, it focuses on those programs with variability of payout, and reviews the ability of a participant to directly affect payout, the controls on participant action and actual payouts. Saia’s culture supports

Based on that assessment, the use of base salary, performance-based compensation, and retirement plansCommittee concluded that are generally uniform in design and operation for all levels of salaried employees.

The Committee does not believe Saia’sthe Company’s compensation programs are designed and administered with an appropriate balance of risk and reward in relation to the Company’s business strategy and do not encourage employeesexecutives to take unnecessary or excessive risks. The following features of the compensation programs help to mitigate risk taking:

A mix of short- and long-term compensation, particularly incentive compensation, to encourage employees to focus on goals consistent with the long-term interests of Saia stockholders.

Short-term incentives in the form of an annual cash bonus based on annual Company performance, with caps to eliminate windfall payouts.

Long-term incentives delivered halfawarded in performance stock units based on Company stock price performance over a three-year period and half inrelative to Company peers, stock options and restricted stock, rewarding longer-term financial performance consistent with the interests of Saia stockholders.

Performance stock units that are settled in common stock of the Company with a cap on the number of shares that can be awarded.

Stock ownership guidelines that encourage executives to retain significant amounts of Saia common stock, thereby aligning the long-term interests of management with those of the stockholders.

A clawback policy to provide for reimbursementrecoupment of performance-based compensation if a payment was predicated on the achievement of financial results that are subsequently the subject of a material restatement and a lower payment would have been made based on the restated financial results.

A policy that prohibits executives from engaging in short sales of Saia common stock or in transactions involving puts, calls, or other derivative securities of the Company or in hedging transactions with respect to the Company’s stock. The policy also restricts executives from holding stock in margin accounts and directors from pledging stock of the Company.


Based on the foregoing, the Committee believes that Saia’s compensation policies and practices do not create inappropriate or unintended significant risk to the Company as a whole. The Committee also believes that Saia’s incentive compensation arrangements do not encourage risk-taking beyond the organization’s ability to effectively identify and manage significant risks; are addressed by effective internal controls and the risk management practices of Saia; and are supported by the oversight and administration of the Compensation Committee with regard to executive compensation programs.

36


Other Compensation Policies

Stock Ownership Guidelines

Because the Company is committed to aligning the executives’ interests with those of Saia stockholders, the Board has adopted stock ownership guidelines for all officers who are eligible to receive long-term incentives, including all of the Named Executive Officers. The number of shares each officer is required to retain is determined by multiplying his or her current base salary by the multiple noted below and dividing by the current share price. The current multiplesguidelines for the Named Executive Officers are as follows:

 

Name

  Title  Multiple
of Salary
   Compliance 

 

Title

 

Multiple of Salary

 

Compliance(1)

Richard D. O’Dell

  President & Chief Executive Officer   5     (1

 

President & Chief Executive Officer

 

5

 

Yes

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

  Vice President of Finance & Chief
Financial Officer
   2.5     (2

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

 

2.5

 

Yes

Brian A. Balius

  Vice President of Transportation &
Engineering
   2     Yes  

Raymond R. Ramu

  Chief Customer Officer   2     (1

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

 

2

 

Yes

T. Michelle Richard

 

Vice President of Human Resources

 

2

 

(2)

Craig A. Thompson

 

Executive Vice President Operations

 

2

 

(2)

Mark H. Robinson

  Vice President of Information Technology
& Chief Information Officer
   2     Yes  

 

Retired Vice President & Chief Information Officer

 

2

 

Yes

 

(1)

As of December 31, 2017.

(1)

Mr. O’Dell(2)

Ms. Richard and Mr. Ramu are currently below their current stock ownership guidelines primarily dueThompson became officers of the Company in 2015.  They have until 2020 to declines in the share price.meet this threshold.

(2)

Mr. Holzgrefe was hired in September 2014 and has five years to satisfy his stock ownership guideline.

Executives are to satisfy the guidelines within five years of becoming subject to the guidelines. Until the guidelines are met, executives are encouraged to hold 75% of the realized share value (net of taxes) attributable to option exercises, performance stock unit payouts and vesting in restricted stock. The Committee reviews the stock ownership guidelines at each regular meeting of the Committee and monitors the progress towards, and continued compliance with, the stock ownership guidelines. The types of equity counted for purposes of the stock ownership guidelines are common stock, including restricted stock, and Company stock units held in the deferred compensation plan.

Although there are no formal penalties for not fulfilling the requirements of the ownership guidelines, non-compliance may affect future equity awards. The foregoing sets forth the Company’s current ownership guidelines for executives. The Board (or any committee designated by the Board) may, at any time, amend, modify or terminate the guidelines in full or in part. The Board (or any committee designated by the Board) may also grant waivers of the guidelines in the event of special circumstances or as otherwise determined advisable or in the best interest of the Company in given circumstances.

Prohibition Against Short Sales, Hedging and Margin Accounts

Employees subject to the Company’s insider trading policies, including the Named Executive Officers, may not engage in short sales of Saia common stock or in transactions involving puts, calls, or other derivative securities or in hedging transactions with respect to the Company’s stock. Additionally, such employees, including the Named Executive Officers, are prohibited from holding Saia stock in a margin account and from pledging Saia common stock as collateral for indebtedness.

Clawback Policy

The Board of Directors has adopted a policy that provides that the Company will, to the extent permitted by governing law, require reimbursement of all or a portion, as applicable, of any performance-based compensation paid to any participant in the Company’s long-term incentive plans whereif (a) the payment was predicated upon the achievement of certain financial results that were subsequently the subject of a material restatement, and (b) a

37


lower payment, or no payment, would have been made to the participant based upon the restated financial results. In each


such instance, the Company will, to the extent practicable, seek to recover the amount by which the individual participant’s performance-based compensation exceeded the amount that would have been paid based on the restated financial results, plus a reasonable rate of interest.

Tax Policies

In establishing the cash and equity incentive compensation programs for executive officers, the Committee believes that the potential deductibility of the compensation payable under those programs should be only one of a number of relevant factors taken into consideration, and not the sole or primary factor. The Committee believes that cash and equity incentive compensation must be maintained at the requisite level to attract and retain the executive officers essential to Saia’s financial success, even if all or part of that compensation may not be deductible by reason of the limitations of Section 162(m).

Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, imposes a $1 million limit on the amount that a public company may deduct for non-performance based compensation paid to the company’s CEO or any of the company’s three other most highly compensated executive officers (other than the CFO) who are employed as of the end of the year. If certain conditions are met, performance-based compensation may be excluded from this limitation. Stock option gains are tax deductible and the value of most performance stock units is deductible when income is realized. The Company’s annual and long-term incentive plans have been structured with the intent of enablingmeeting the exception to this limitation for “performance-based” compensation, as defined in Section 162(m), so that these amounts may be fully deductible for income tax purposes. However, annual incentive payments for years prior to 2016 and grants of restricted stock do not qualify as “performance-based” compensation. To maintain flexibility and the ability to pay competitive compensation, we do not require all compensation to be deductible.

The exemption from Section 162(m)’s deduction limit for performance-based compensation has been repealed, effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, such that compensation paid to our covered executive officers, which now includes the CFO, in excess of $1 million will not be deductible unless it qualifies for transition relief applicable to certain arrangements in place as of November 2, 2017.

Despite the Compensation CommitteeCommittee’s efforts to grant compensation that constitutes “qualified performance-based compensation” understructure the Company’s annual and long-term incentive plans for executives covered by Section 162(m) in a manner intended to be exempt from Section 162(m) and therefore not subject to its deduction limits, because of ambiguities and uncertainties as to the application and interpretation of Section 162(m) and the regulations issued thereunder, including the uncertain scope of the Tax Code, iftransition relief under the Compensation Committee determines to do so. For 2013 through 2015,legislation repealing Section 162(m)’s exemption from the grants of stock options and performance stock units were designeddeduction limit, no assurance can be given that compensation intended to satisfy the requirements for deductible compensation. Startingexemption from Section 162(m) in 2016, annual incentive payments willfact will. Further, the Compensation Committee reserves the right to modify compensation that was initially intended to be pursuant to the Bonus Plan, which has been designedexempt from Section 162(m) if it determines that such modifications are consistent with the intent to qualify as performance-based compensation.

Company’s business needs.  Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code regulates deferred compensation that was not earned and vested prior to 2005. The Committee considers Section 409A in determining the form and timing of compensation paid to executives.

Sections 280G and 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code limit Saia’s ability to take a tax deduction for certain “excess parachute payments” (as defined in Code Sections 280G and 4999) and impose excise taxes on each executive that receives “excess parachute payments” related to his or her severance from the Company in connection with a change in control. The Committee considers the adverse tax liabilities imposed by Code Sections 280G and 4999, as well as other competitive factors, in structuring certain post-termination compensation payable to the Named Executive Officers. The potential adverse tax consequences to the Company and/or the executive, however, are not necessarily determinative factors in such decisions.

Accounting Policies

The Company accounts for its employee stock-based compensation awards in accordance with ASC Topic 718,Compensation-Stock Compensation.ASC Topic 718 requires that all employee stock-based compensation is recognized as a cost in the financial statements and that for equity-classified awards such costs are measured at the grant date fair value of the award.


38


COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT


OF SAIA, INC.

The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company has submitted the following report for inclusion in this Proxy Statement:

Our Committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis contained in this Proxy Statement with management. Based on the Committee’s review of and the discussions with management with respect to the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and in this Proxy Statement.

The foregoing report is provided by the following directors, who constitute the Committee:

Compensation Committee Members

Linda J. French, Chair


John J. Holland, Chair

Di-Ann Eisnor

Randolph W. Melville

Jeffrey C. Ward

 


39


20152017 SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

The following table sets forth the compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to the Named Executive Officers for services rendered in all capacities within Saia during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2015, 20142017, 2016 and 2013.2015.

 

Name & Principal Position

 Year Salary
($)(1)
  Bonus
($)
  Stock
Awards

($)(2)
  Option
Awards

($)(3)
  Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation

($)(4)
  All Other
Compensation

($)(5)
  Total
($)
 

Richard D. O’Dell,

 2015  646,482        559,990    646,290    152,011    69,002    2,073,775  

President & Chief

 2014  576,172        427,203    479,798    308,687    65,698    1,857,558  

Executive Officer (PEO)

 2013  561,312        331,834    594,096    468,134    43,592    1,998,968  

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III,

 2015  353,792        175,008    201,975    55,422    22,302    808,499  

Vice President of Finance &

 2014  86,252    195,000    400,000            1,654    682,906  

Chief Financial Officer (PFO)

 2013                            

Brian A. Balius,

 2015  304,125        90,020    103,992    35,627    37,715    571,479  

Vice President of Linehaul &

 2014  273,990        68,746    79,603    73,794    36,975    533,108  

Industrial Engineering

 2013  253,764        68,746    123,131    105,820    23,112    574,573  

Raymond R. Ramu,

 2015  280,425    88,000    209,999    69,328    32,247    25,476    705,475  

Chief Customer Officer(7)

 2014  208,405        46,337    52,099    48,599    23,307    378,746  
 2013  202,777        45,012    80,598    74,080    65,587(6)   468,054  

Mark H. Robinson,

 2015  288,052    100,000    85,504    98,754    33,846    36,671    642,827  

Vice President of Information

 2014  260,490        70,812    79,603    69,780    37,833    518,518  

Technology & Chief Information Officer(7)

 2013  253,764        68,746    123,131    105,820    24,101    575,562  

Name & Principal Position

Year

 

Salary

($)

 

 

Bonus

($)

 

 

Stock Awards

($)(1)

 

 

Option Awards

($)(2)

 

 

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation

($)

 

 

All Other Compensation

($)(3)

 

 

Total

($)

 

Richard D. O'Dell,

2017

 

 

727,371

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,076,247

 

 

 

303,707

 

 

 

734,095

 

 

 

63,168

 

 

 

2,904,588

 

President & Chief Executive Officer (PEO)

2016

 

 

706,335

 

 

 

 

 

 

700,002

 

 

 

736,744

 

 

 

369,971

 

 

 

64,390

 

 

 

2,577,442

 

2015

 

 

646,482

 

 

 

 

 

 

559,990

 

 

 

646,290

 

 

 

152,011

 

 

 

69,002

 

 

 

2,073,775

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III,

2017

 

 

434,492

 

 

 

 

 

 

614,478

 

 

 

95,867

 

 

 

329,959

 

 

 

46,178

 

 

 

1,520,974

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer (PFO)

 

2016

 

 

387,422

 

 

 

 

 

 

720,808

 

 

 

232,393

 

 

 

135,303

 

 

 

50,489

 

 

 

1,526,415

 

2015

 

 

353,792

 

 

 

 

 

 

175,008

 

 

 

201,975

 

 

 

55,422

 

 

 

22,302

 

 

 

808,499

 

Raymond R. Ramu,

2017

 

 

372,443

 

 

 

 

 

 

396,069

 

 

 

55,445

 

 

 

198,571

 

 

 

34,313

 

 

 

1,056,840

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

2016

 

 

342,610

 

 

 

 

 

 

127,505

 

 

 

134,280

 

 

 

89,851

 

 

 

30,945

 

 

 

725,191

 

2015

 

 

280,425

 

 

 

88,000

 

 

 

209,999

 

 

 

69,328

 

 

 

32,247

 

 

 

25,476

 

 

 

705,475

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T. Michelle Richard,

2017

 

 

264,981

 

 

 

 

 

 

107,810

 

 

 

30,510

 

 

 

133,716

 

 

 

28,934

 

 

 

565,951

 

Vice President of Human Resources(4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Craig A. Thompson,

2017

 

 

278,275

 

 

 

 

 

 

255,024

 

 

 

26,948

 

 

 

141,174

 

 

 

17,297

 

 

 

718,718

 

Executive Vice President Operations(4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mark H. Robinson,

2017

 

 

305,048

 

 

 

 

 

 

169,224

 

 

 

47,856

 

 

 

170,580

 

 

 

39,780

 

 

 

732,488

 

Retired Vice President & Chief Information Officer(5)

 

2016

 

 

296,933

 

 

 

 

 

 

110,075

 

 

 

115,897

 

 

 

77,580

 

 

 

40,648

 

 

 

641,133

 

2015

 

 

288,052

 

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

85,504

 

 

 

98,754

 

 

 

33,846

 

 

 

36,671

 

 

 

642,827

 

 

(1)

Salary includes amounts deferred under the Company’s Executive Capital Accumulation Plan as disclosed in the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table.

(2)

Stock Awards are comprised of performance stock units and restricted stock. Valuation is based on total stockholder return, exceptaggregate grant date fair value computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 for valuation assumptions used. At maximum performance levels for the performance stock units, these values for Mr. Holzgrefe’s Stock Awards during 2014 were comprised of a grant of 7,936 shares of restricted stock granted in connection with being named as Vice President of FinanceO’Dell would be:  2017: $2,053,886; 2016: $1,775,890; 2015: $932,232; for Mr. Holzgrefe: 2017: $647,876; 2016: $560,184; 2015: $291,340; for Mr. Ramu: 2017: $374,158; 2016: $323,478; 2015: $99,882; for Ms. Richard: 2017: $338,997; for Mr. Thompson: 2017: $277,965; and Chief Financial Officer andfor Mr. Ramu’s Stock Awards during 2015 include a grant of 3,651 shares of restricted stock granted in connection with being named as Chief Customer Officer of the Company. See “2015 Grants of Plan-Based Awards” for information regarding stock awards granted in 2015 and “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” for additional information that could affect the vesting of such awards. Robinson: 2017: $0; 2016: $186,171; 2015: $142,341.

(2)

Valuation is based on aggregate grant date fair value of the awards as computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20152017 for valuation assumptions used.


(3)

Stock options have an exercise price equal to the closing price of Saia common stock on NASDAQ on the grant date. All options vest in full three years from the date of grant Amounts received by each Named Executive Officer for 2017 are set forth below:

Name

 

Perquisites & Other Personal Benefits

($)(1)

 

 

Car Allowance

($)

 

 

Company Contributions to Defined Contribution Plans (401(k))

($)

 

 

Company Contributions to Defined Contribution Plans (Def. Comp.)

($)

 

 

Life Insurance Premiums

($)

 

Richard D. O'Dell

 

 

3,143

 

 

 

4,106

 

 

 

8,100

 

 

 

42,917

 

 

 

4,902

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

 

9,276

 

 

 

7,200

 

 

 

6,750

 

 

 

22,142

 

 

 

810

 

Raymond R. Ramu

 

 

6,660

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,100

 

 

 

18,743

 

 

 

810

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

2,146

 

 

 

5,974

 

 

 

6,726

 

 

 

13,638

 

 

 

450

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

2,858

 

 

 

1,469

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,471

 

 

 

499

 

Mark H. Robinson

 

 

5,460

 

 

 

7,714

 

 

 

8,100

 

 

 

16,539

 

 

 

1,967

 

(1)  Payment of country club dues and fuel and tax preparation reimbursements.

 

(4)

Ms. Richard and have a seven year term. See “2015 Grant of Plan — Based Awards” for additional information regarding stock options granted in 2015 and “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control — Stock Options” for additional information that could affect vesting. Valuation based on aggregate grant date fair value of the awards as computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial StatementsMr. Thompson were not Named Executive Officers in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 for valuation assumptions used.

(4)

Annual incentive earned for the year ended December 31, 2015 paid in the first quarter ofCompany’s 2016 for the year ended December 31, 2014 paid in the first quarter of 2015, and for the year ended December 21, 2013 paid in the first quarter of 2014, respectively. See description of the plan in “2014,2017 Proxy Statements.  Therefore, this table does not provide 2015 and 2016 Executive Compensation Decisions — Annual Incentive Plan” in Compensation Discussion and Analysis.data for them.

(5)

See details in the “All Other Compensation” table below.

(6)

Mr. Ramu’s other compensation for 2013 includes $50,000 in reimbursable moving expenses.Robinson was Vice President and Chief Information Officer until May 26, 2017; he was an adviser until December 31, 2017 and retired on that date.

(7)

Messrs. Ramu and Robinson’s bonus consists of $88,000 and $100,000, respectively, related to the payment of the 2015 Yield Incentive. See description of the plan in “2014, 2015, and 2016 Executive Compensation Decisions — Annual Incentive Plan” in Compensation Discussion and Analysis.

2017 Summary Compensation Table Narrative

Employment Agreement

40


The Company is a party to an employment agreement with Mr. O’Dell, dated October 24, 2006, as amended. The employment agreement is for a two year initial term (renewing daily) and provides for a base salary that is to be reviewed annually, with the amount of such base salary not to decrease from the rate then in effect without Mr. O’Dell’s consent. The agreement also provides that Mr. O’Dell is to participate in the Company’s annual bonus plan, long-term incentive award plan and other benefits that are or may become available to senior executives of Saia. Mr. O’Dell’s agreement includes non-competition and customer and employee non-solicitation provisions that continue during the term of Mr. O’Dell’s employment and until two years after the date he ceases to be employed by the Company. The agreement also includes provisions designed to protect the intellectual property of Saia. See “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control — Employment Agreement — Richard D. O’Dell” for additional provisionsinformation concerning benefits available upon termination of employment.employment or a change in control.

On February 9, 2016, Mr. HolzgrefeStock Awards

Stock Awards are comprised of performance stock units and restricted stock.  Participants receiving performance stock units are eligible to receive shares of common stock based on the total stockholder return of Saia compared to the total stockholder return of a peer group of companies over a three-year performance period.  The number of shares of common stock that can be received 18,215 sharesranges from zero to 200% of the target shares.  Shares of restricted stock typically vest over three to five years.  See “Grants of Plan-Based Awards” for information regarding performance stock units and restricted stock granted in 2017.  See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” for more information concerning performance stock units and restricted stock.  See “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control” for information concerning benefits available upon termination of employment or a change in control.

Option Awards

The exercise price for stock options is set at the Company (initially valued at $500,000 using the closinglast sale price of Saia common stock on NASDAQ on February 9, 2016)the grant date.  Options vest in recognitionfull three years after the grant date and expire seven years after the grant date.  See “Grants of his strong performance as Chief Financial Officer since joining the CompanyPlan-Based Awards” for information on stock options granted in 2017.  See “Compensation Discussion and to promote executive retention. The shares of restricted stock vest 25% each on February 9, 2019, and February 9, 2020, with the remaining 50% vesting on February 9, 2021. In connection with joining the Company as Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer on September 10, 2014, Mr. Holzgrefe received an initial compensation package structured to be consistent with the compensation paid to the retiring Chief Financial Officer, adjustedAnalysis” for changes in market compensation. The package was comprised of an annual base salary of $325,000, a guaranteed bonus for 2014 of $195,000 and 7,936 shares of restricted stock of the Company (initially valued at $400,000 using the closing stock pricemore information on the grant date). The sharesstock option component of restricted stock granted in 2014 vest 25% on each September 10, 2017 and September 10, 2018 with the remaining 50% vesting on September 10, 2019. Each of Mr. Holzgrefe’s restricted stock awards immediately vest upon a change in control.our long-term equity incentive plan.  See also “Potential Payments uponUpon Termination or Change in Control” for additional information that could affect the vesting and other terms of the restricted stock awards and details concerning Mr. Holzgrefe’s change in control severance agreement.options.


On May 1, 2015, in connection with his promotion to Chief Customer Officer, Mr. Ramu received 3,651 shares of restricted stock of the Company (initially valued at $149,983 using the closing price of Saia common stock on NASDAQ on May 1, 2015). The shares of restricted stock vest 25% each on May 1, 2018, and May 1, 2019, with the remaining 50% vesting on May 1, 2020. Mr. Ramu’s restricted stock award immediately vests upon a change in control. See also “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control” for additional information that could affect the vesting of the restricted stock award and details concerning Mr. Ramu’s change in control severance agreement.

41


ALL OTHER COMPENSATIONNon-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation

Amounts shown in this column represent amounts earned under the Company’s annual cash incentive plan.  The following table sets forthplan provides for cash payments to participants based 50% on achieving the detail of other compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to Saia’s Named Executive OfficersCompany’s annual operating income target for services rendered in all capacities within Saia during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.and 50% on achieving the Company’s operating ratio target for the year.  See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” for more information concerning the annual cash incentive plan.


Name

  Perquisites
& Other
Personal
Benefits($)(1)
   Car
Allowance($)
   Company
Contributions to
Defined
Contribution
Plans (401(k))  ($)
   Company
Contributions
to Defined
Contribution
Plans (Def.
Comp.)($)
   Life
Insurance
Premiums($)
 

Richard D. O’Dell

   5,115     5,045     3,975     52,245     2,622  

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

   2,294     7,084     7,131     4,990     803  

Brian A. Balius

   2,417     7,200     5,881     20,975     1,242  

Raymond R. Ramu

   2,334          6,087     16,320     735  

Mark H. Robinson

   3,143     4,463     5,924     20,819     2,322  

(1)

Payment of country club dues and fuel reimbursement.

42


GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS

The following table sets forth the detail of grants of plan-based awards to Saia’s Named Executive Officers for services rendered in all capacities during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015. See further details regarding these grants in the description of “Long-Term Incentives” beginning on page 28 of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis included above.2017.

20152017 Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table

 

  Grant
Date
  

 

Estimated Future Payouts
Under
Non-Equity Incentive Plan
Awards

  

 

Estimated Future Payouts
Under
Equity Incentive Plan
Awards

  All Other
Stock
Awards:
Number of
Shares of
Stock or
Units

(2)(#)
  All Other
Option
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Options

(3)(#)
  Exercise
or Base
Price of
Option
Awards

(3)($/Sh)
  Grant
Date
Fair
Value of
Stock
and
Option
Awards
 

Name

  Threshold
($)
  Target
($)
  Maximum
($)
  Threshold
(1)(#)
  Target
(1)(#)
  Maximum
(1)(#)
     

Richard D. O’Dell

  1/26/2015    145,500    581,800    1,163,700                              
  2/3/2015                                41,950    43.01    646,290  
  2/3/2015                3,255    13,020    26,040                559,990  

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

  1/26/2015    53,100    212,300    424,600                              
  2/3/2015                                13,110    43.01    201,975  
  2/3/2015                1,017    4,069    8,138                175,008  

Brian A. Balius

  1/26/2015    34,200    136,900    273,700                              
  2/3/2015                                6,750    43.01    103,992  
  2/3/2015                523    2,093    4,186                90,020  

Raymond R. Ramu

  1/26/2015    31,500    126,200    252,400                              
  2/3/2015                                4,500    43.01    69,328  
  2/3/2015                349    1,395    2,790                59,999  
  5/1/2015                            3,651            150,000  

Mark H. Robinson

  1/26/2015    32,400    129,600    259,200                              
  2/3/2015                                6,410    43.01    98,754  
  2/3/2015                497    1,988    3,976                85,504  

 

 

 

 

 

 

Estimated Possible Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards

 

 

Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards (2)

 

 

All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units

(3)(#)

 

 

All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Options

(4)(#)

 

 

Exercise or Base Price of Option Awards

($/Sh)

 

 

Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards

($)(5)

 

Name

 

Grant Type(1)

 

Grant Date

 

Threshold

($)

 

 

Target

($)

 

 

Maximum

($)

 

 

Threshold

(#)

 

 

Target

(#)

 

 

Maximum

(#)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Richard D. O'Dell

 

 

 

ACI

 

1/30/2017

 

 

163,700

 

 

 

654,600

 

 

 

1,309,300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SO

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,610

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

 

303,707

 

 

PSU

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,870

 

 

 

15,480

 

 

 

30,960

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

717,498

 

 

RS

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,740

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

358,749

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

 

 

 

ACI

 

1/30/2017

 

 

81,500

 

 

 

325,900

 

 

 

651,700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SO

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,190

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

 

95,867

 

 

PSU

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,221

 

 

 

4,883

 

 

 

9,766

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

226,327

 

 

RS

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,441

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

113,140

 

 

RS

 

8/1/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,060

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

275,011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raymond R. Ramu

 

 

 

 

ACI

 

1/30/2017

 

 

46,600

 

 

 

186,200

 

 

 

372,400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SO

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,580

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

 

55,445

 

 

PSU

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

705

 

 

 

2,820

 

 

 

5,640

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

130,707

 

 

RS

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,410

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

65,354

 

 

RS

 

8/1/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,680

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200,008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

 

ACI

 

1/30/2017

 

 

29,800

 

 

 

119,200

 

 

 

238,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SO

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,970

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

 

30,510

 

 

PSU

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

388

 

 

 

1,551

 

 

 

3,102

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

71,889

 

 

RS

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

775

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35,921

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

 

 

ACI

 

1/30/2017

 

 

34,800

 

 

 

139,100

 

 

 

278,300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SO

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,740

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

 

26,948

 

 

PSU

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

342

 

 

 

1,367

 

 

 

2,734

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

63,360

 

 

RS

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

683

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31,657

 

 

RS

 

8/1/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,944

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

160,006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mark H. Robinson(6)

 

 

 

ACI

 

1/30/2017

 

 

34,300

 

 

 

137,300

 

 

 

274,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SO

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,090

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

 

47,856

 

 

PSU

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

609

 

 

 

2,434

 

 

 

4,868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

112,816

 

 

RS

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,217

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

56,408

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Performance Stock Units granted under the 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan, with payoutsType of Awards

ACI:Annual Cash Incentive

PSU:Performance Stock Unit

RS:Restricted Stock

SO:Stock Option

Annual Cash Incentive awards were granted under the Saia, Inc. Annual Cash Bonus Plan.  All other awards were granted under the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan.  See the 2017 Summary Compensation Table Narrative for additional information on these types of awards.

(2)

PSU awards will be adjusted based on total stockholder return over three years compared to that of companiesperformance and paid in the peer group. See the description of the plan in “2014, 2015 and 2016 Executive Compensation Decisions — Performance Stock Units” in Compensation Discussion and Analysis. See also “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” for additional information that could affect the vesting of such awards.February 2021.

(2)

(3)

Shares of restricted stock granted on February 7, 2017 vest 100% on February 1, 2020, and shares of restricted stock granted on August 1, 2017 vest as follows:  25% on August 1, 2020 and August 1, 2021 and the remainder on August 1, 2022, provided, in each case, the Named Executive Officer is an employee of Saia as of such dates.


(4)

Stock Options vest 100% three years from the Grant Date, provided in each case, the Named Executive Officer is an employee of Saia as of such date.  Stock options have a seven-year term from the Grant Date.

(5)

Valuation is based on aggregate grant date fair value computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.  See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 for valuation assumptions used.

(6)

Mr. RamuRobinson PSU awards and restricted stock were forfeited on December 31, 2017 in connection with his appointment to Chief Customer Officer. See “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” for additional information that could affect the vesting of such awards.retirement.


(3)

Options granted under the 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan with an exercise price equal to the closing share price of Saia common stock on NASDAQ on the grant date. All options vest in full three years from the date of grant and have a seven year term. See “2013, 2014 and 2015 Executive Compensation Decisions — Stock Options” in Compensation Discussion and Analysis. See also “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” for additional information that could affect the vesting of such awards.

43


OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS

The following table sets forth information regarding the number of shares of unexercised stock options, the number of shares and value of performance stock units and unvested restricted stock held by the Named Executive Officers at December 31, 2015.2017.

Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 20152017

 

 Option Awards Stock Awards 

Option Awards

 

Stock Awards

 

Name

 Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options

(#)
Exercisable
 Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options

(#)
Unexercisable
 Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options

(#)
 Option
Exercise
Price

($)
 Option
Expiration
Date
 Number of
Shares or
Units of
Stock that
Have Not
Vested

(#)
 Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock that
Have Not
Vested

($)
 Equity
Incentive Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares, Units,
or Other
Rights that
Have Not
Vested

(#)(7)
 Equity
Incentive Plan
Awards:
Market or
Payout Value of
Unearned
Shares, Units,
or Other Rights
that Have Not
Vested

($)(7)
 

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options

(#) Exercisable

 

 

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options

(#) Unexercisable

 

 

Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options

(#)

 

 

Option Exercise Price

($)

 

 

Option Expiration Date

 

Number of Shares or Units of Stock that Have Not Vested

(#)

 

 

Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock that Have Not Vested

($)(9)

 

 

Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units, or Other Rights that Have Not Vested

(#)(10)

 

 

Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units, or Other Rights that Have Not Vested

($) (9)(10)

 

Richard D. O’Dell

      45,885(1)       27.28    04/30/2020    34,092(4)   758,547    24,327    541,276  
      39,600(2)       31.50    02/04/2021            27,124    603,509  
      41,950(3)       43.01    02/03/2022            26,040    579,390  

Richard D. O'Dell

 

 

 

 

41,950

 

(1)

 

 

 

 

43.01

 

 

2/3/2022

 

 

7,740

 

(4)

 

547,605

 

 

 

81,962

 

 

 

5,798,812

 

 

 

 

73,740

 

(2)

 

 

 

 

27.45

 

 

2/9/2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,610

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

2/7/2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

      13,110(3)       43.01    02/03/2022    7,936(5)   176,576    8,138    181,071  

 

 

 

 

13,110

 

(1)

 

 

 

 

43.01

 

 

2/3/2022

 

 

31,668

 

(5)

 

2,240,511

 

 

 

25,854

 

 

 

1,829,171

 

Brian A. Balius

  10,065            11.00    02/02/2019    10,228(4)   227,573    5,040    112,140  
      9,510(1)       27.28    04/30/2020            4,496    100,036  
      6,570(2)       31.50    02/04/2021            4,186    93,139  
      6,750(3)       43.01    02/03/2022                  

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

 

 

23,260

 

(2)

 

 

 

 

27.45

 

 

2/9/2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,190

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

2/7/2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raymond R. Ramu

  7,845            11.00    02/02/2019    3,651(6)   81,235    3,300    73,425  

 

 

 

 

4,500

 

(1)

 

 

 

 

43.01

 

 

2/3/2022

 

 

8,741

 

(6)

 

618,426

 

 

 

14,930

 

 

 

1,056,298

 

Raymond R. Ramu

 

 

 

13,440

 

(2)

 

 

 

 

27.45

 

 

2/9/2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,580

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

2/7/2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

      6,225(1)       27.28    04/30/2020            2,942    65,460  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

 

 

7,390

 

(2)

 

 

 

 

27.45

 

 

2/9/2023

 

 

775

 

(7)

 

54,831

 

 

 

8,212

 

 

 

580,999

 

 

 

 

1,970

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

2/7/2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

      4,300(2)       31.50    02/04/2021            2,790    62,078  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

 

 

6,060

 

(2)

 

 

 

 

27.45

 

 

2/9/2023

 

 

3,627

 

(8)

 

256,610

 

 

 

6,924

 

 

 

489,873

 

 

 

 

1,740

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

2/7/2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

      4,500(3)       43.01    02/03/2022                  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mark H. Robinson

      9,510(1)       27.28    04/30/2020    10,228(4)   227,573    5,040    112,140  
      6,570(2)       31.50    02/04/2021            4,496    100,036  
      6,410(3)       43.01    02/03/2022            3,976    88,466  

Mark H. Robinson (11)

 

6,410

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43.01

 

 

6/29/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,346

 

 

 

378,230

 

11,600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27.45

 

 

6/29/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,090

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

6/29/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All unexercisable options were issued under the Saia, Inc. Second Amended and Restated 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan. See also “Potential Payouts Upon Termination or Change of Control” for additional information that could affect the vesting of these awards.

(1)

Options vest on 4/29/2016.

(2)

Options vest on 2/3/2017.

(3)

Options vest on 2/2/2018.

(4)

(2)

RestrictedOptions vest on 2/8/2019.

(3)

Options vest on 2/6/2020.

(4)

Mr. O’Dell’s restricted stock award will vest: one quartervest on 2/1/2015, one quarter on 2/1/2016 and one half on 2/1/2017.6/2020.

(5)

RestrictedMr. Holzgrefe’s restricted stock awards will vest as follows: 1,934 shares on 9/9/2018, 4,554 shares on 2/9/2019, 4,018 shares on 9/9/2019, 2,441 shares on 2/6/2020, 4,554 shares on 2/9/2020, 1,265 shares on 8/1/2020, and 9,107 shares on 2/9/2021, 1,265 shares on 8/1/2021 and 2,530 shares on 8/1/2022.


(6)

Mr. Ramu’s restricted stock awards will vest as follows: 913 shares on 5/1/2018, 913 shares on 5/1/2019, 1,410 shares on 2/6/2020 and 1,825 shares on 5/1/2020, 920 shares on 8/1/2020, 920 shares on 8/1/2021 and 1,840 shares on 8/1/2022.

(7)

Ms. Richard’s restricted stock award will vest: one quartervest on 9/9/2017, one quarter on 9/9/2018 and one half on 9/9/2019.

(6)

Restricted stock award will vest: one quarter on 5/1/2018, one quarter on 5/1/2019 and one half on 5/1/2/6/2020.

(7)

(8)

NumberMr. Thompson’s restricted stock awards will vest as follows: 683 shares on 2/6/2020, 736 shares on 8/1/2020, 736 shares on 8/1/2021 and 1,472 shares on 8/1/2022.

(9)

Value is based on the closing price of shares and market valueSaia stock of performance stock units disclosed at$70.75 on December 29, 2017, as reported on NASDAQ.

(10)

Reflects the maximum payout level in accordance with SEC regulations.opportunity for 2018 and 2019 for the 2016 – 2018 and 2017 – 2019 performance periods under the performance stock unit portion of our long-term equity incentive plan.  The maximum payout opportunity for 2018 for the 2016 – 2018 performance period (51,002 units for Mr. O’Dell; 16,088 units for Mr. Holzgrefe; 9,290 units for Mr. Ramu; 5,110 units for Ms. Richard; 4,190 units for Mr. Thompson; and 5,346 units for Mr. Robinson), if earned, will vest on December 31, 2018.  The maximum payout opportunities for 2018 and 2019 for the 2017 – 2019 performance period (30,960 units for Mr. O’Dell; 9,766 units for Mr. Holzgrefe; 5,640 units for Mr. Ramu; 3,102 units for Ms. Richard; 2,734 units for Mr. Thompson; and 0 units for Mr. Robinson), if earned, will vest on December 31, 2019.  See the 2017 Summary Compensation Table Narrative for additional information on performance stock units.

(11)

Mr. Robinson retired from the Company effective December 31, 2017.  Upon his retirement, his options vested immediately and all options are exercisable for 180 days after retirement.


44


20152017 OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED

The following table sets forth information regarding the number and value of stock options exercised and stock awards vested during 20152017 for the Named Executive Officers.

 

  Option Awards   Stock Awards 

 

Option Awards

 

 

Stock Awards(1)

 

Name

  Number of
Shares  Acquired

on Exercise
(#)
   Value  Realized
on
Exercise

($)
   Number of Shares
Acquired on
Vesting

(#)
   Value Realized
on Vesting

($)
 

 

Number of Shares Acquired

on Exercise

(#)

 

 

Value Realized on Exercise

($)

 

 

Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting

(#)

 

 

Value Realized on Vesting

($)

 

Richard D. O’Dell

   52,950     1,659,294     56,993     2,451,269  

Richard D. O'Dell

 

 

39,600

 

 

 

1,308,397

 

 

 

42,258

 

 

 

2,485,968

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

                    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,088

 

 

 

561,610

 

Brian A. Balius

             12,079     519,518  

Raymond R. Ramu

             6,750     290,318  

 

 

10,525

 

 

 

273,406

 

 

 

2,093

 

 

 

153,522

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mark H. Robinson

   11,130     389,550     12,991     558,743  

 

 

6,570

 

 

 

108,405

 

 

 

9,801

 

 

 

534,790

 

(1)

Amounts shown in this column represent performance stock units and shares of restricted stock that vested in 2017.  These amounts were determined by multiplying the last sale price of Saia common stock on the vesting date by the number of shares that vested.

NON-QUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION

The following table sets forth information regarding the executive and Company contributions to the Capital Accumulation Plan, as well as investment earnings on the Plan for the Named Executive Officers in 2015.2017.

20152017 Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Table (1)

 

Name

  Executive
Contributions
in Last FY
(2)($)
   Company
Contributions
in Last FY
(3)($)
   Aggregate
Earnings in
Last FY

($)
 Aggregate
Balance at
Last FYE

($)
 

 

Executive Contributions in Last FY (2)($)

 

 

Company Contributions in Last FY (3)($)

 

 

Aggregate Earnings in Last FY

($)

 

 

Aggregate Balance at Last FYE

($)(4)

 

Richard D. O’Dell

   30,869     52,245     (1,829,998  1,320,234  

Richard D. O'Dell

 

 

36,997

 

 

 

42,917

 

 

 

1,572,638

 

 

 

4,317,094

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

   14,152     4,990     (3,345  15,797  

 

 

17,380

 

 

 

22,142

 

 

 

61,864

 

 

 

192,626

 

Brian A. Balius

   9,124     20,975     (378,765  329,764  

Raymond R. Ramu

   32,927     16,320     (270,567  221,538  

 

 

8,985

 

 

 

18,743

 

 

 

251,896

 

 

 

746,107

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

66,245

 

 

 

13,638

 

 

 

601

 

 

 

143,175

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

5,566

 

 

 

12,471

 

 

 

10,028

 

 

 

54,476

 

Mark H. Robinson

   9,250     20,819     (542,198  483,575  

 

 

6,101

 

 

 

16,539

 

 

 

465,976

 

 

 

1,367,788

 

 

(1)

See description of Capital Accumulation Plan in “Other Benefits and Perquisites — Deferred Compensation Plan” in Compensation Discussion and Analysis.

(2)

Amounts reported in this column are reported as salary in the last completed fiscal year in the 20152017 Summary Compensation Table.

(3)

Amounts reported in this column are reported asincluded in All Other Compensation in the last completed fiscal year in the 20152017 Summary Compensation Table.

(4)

Amounts reported in this column for each Named Executive Officer include amounts previously reported in Saia’s Summary Compensation Table in previous years when earned if that officer’s compensation was required to be disclosed in a previous year.  Amounts previously reported in such years include previously earned, but deferred, salary and incentive and Saia matching contributions.  This total reflects the cumulative value of each Named Executive Officer’s deferrals, Saia contributions and investment history.


POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL

Saia is obligated to provide its Named Executive Officers with certain payments or other forms of compensation upon a termination of employment or change in control.  The information below describes the circumstances under which we may be obligated to provide such compensation and quantifies certain compensationprovides estimates of amounts that would have become payable under existing agreements, plans and arrangements ifhad there been a change in control on December 31, 2017 or had the Named Executive Officer’s employment hadbeen terminated on December 31, 2015, given the Named Executive Officer’s compensation and service levels as of such date and, if applicable, based on Saia’s closing stock price on December 31, 2015.date.

Due to the number of factors that affect the nature and amount of any benefits provided upon the events discussed below, any actual amounts paid or distributed may be different. The factors that could affect these amounts include the time during the year of any such event, the Company stock price and the executive’s age.

45


Performance Stock Unit Award Agreements

Each of the Named Executive Officers is subject to one or more performance stock unit award agreements, each with a performance period of three years from the date of grant. The number of shares that would be paid to an executive with respect to the three-year performance period of each performance stock unit award agreement is based on the total stockholder return of Saia compared to the total stockholder return of the identified peer group. See the “Long-Term Incentives — Performance Units” subsection of the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section for additional information on how payouts for the performance stock units are calculated.

Under these agreements, upon involuntary termination other than for “cause” or termination due to death, total disability or retirement, the executive is entitled to receive a pro rata portion of his or her performance stock unit award if he or she had been employed at least 50% of the performance period of the agreement. Upon voluntary termination, the executive will not receive his or her performance stock unit award if it has not yet been paid out except to the extent that the performance period of the agreement has expired before the executive’s voluntary termination. Upon termination for cause, the executive will forfeit his or her performance stock unit award if it has not been paid out, regardless of whether the performance period has expired. For purposes of the performance stock unit award agreements, “cause” means gross negligence or gross neglect of duties, commission of a felony or significant misdemeanor involving moral turpitude; or fraud, disloyalty, dishonesty or willful violation of any law or Company policy resulting in an adverse effect on the Company.

Any performance stock unit award that a terminated executive is entitled to receive will be paid out in shares of the Company’s common stock as soon as practicable following the expiration of the applicable performance period, and in any event, no later than 2 months after the expiration of the applicable performance period.

Under the performance stock unit award agreements, upon a “change in control,” as that term is defined in the Amended and Restated 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the executives would receive the percentage of the target incentive based on total stockholder return calculated as of the date of such change in control, prorated to reflect the actual number of months of service from the date of the grant of the performance stock unit to the date of the change in control. Any performance stock units that an executive is entitled to receive upon a change in control will be paid out in a lump sum concurrently with the change in control.

The following table details the amounts that each Named Executive Officer would have received under outstanding performance stock unit award agreements if his or her employment had been terminated on December 31, 2015, or in the event of a change in control of the Company on such date, based on the Company’s closing stock price as of December 31, 2015 of $22.25 and assuming the applicable performance period ended on such date.

Name

  Termination by the
Company without Cause,
Death, Disability,
Retirement or Change in
Control
 

Richard D. O’Dell(1)

  $394,680  

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III(1)

     

Brian A. Balius(1)

   81,769  

Raymond R. Ramu(1)

   53,539  

Mark H. Robinson

   81,769  

(1)

Named Executive Officer not eligible for retirement at December 31, 2015.

Stock Options

Each of the Named Executive Officers is subject to one or more non-qualified stock option agreements. Under these agreements, in the event of a “change in control” of the Company, as defined in the Amended and

46


Restated 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the unvested options immediately vest and remain outstanding in accordance with their terms. In addition, in such event, the Compensation Committee has the discretion to provide for the cancellation of the outstanding options at the time of the Change in Control in which case a payment of cash, property or combination thereof would be made to the Named Executive Officer that is determined by the Compensation Committee to be equivalent in value to the consideration to be paid per share of common stock in the Change in Control transaction, less the exercise price and multiplied by the number of outstanding options.

If the employment of a Named Executive Officer (except Mr. O’Dell) is terminated by the Company without cause or by the executive, then any option then vested remains exercisable for 90 days following termination, but not beyond the expiration date of the option and all unvested options terminate. If a Named Executive Officer’s employment is terminated for cause, then all options automatically terminate upon the termination date.

If the employment of a Named Executive Officer (except Mr. O’Dell) is terminated by the officer’s retirement at or after age 55, then the Compensation Committee has the discretion to cancel or vest any unvested options then outstanding in which case the option remains exercisable for 180 days after such retirement or until the expiration date of the option, whichever is first. In the event of a termination of the Named Executive Officer’s employment (except in the case of Mr. O’Dell) by reason of death or disability while employed by the Company the option automatically vests and may be exercised for 180 days after the Named Executive Officer’s death or disability or until the expiration date of the option, whichever is first. The vesting of Mr. O’Dell’s options in the event of his termination is described below under “Employment Agreement — Richard D. O’Dell”.

The following table provides the intrinsic value (the value based upon the Company’s stock price, minus the exercise price) of stock options that would become exercisable if the Named Executive Officer had died, become disabled or retired (if eligible) as of December 31, 2015 or in the event of a Change in Control of the Company as of December 31, 2015.

Name

Death, Disability,
Retirement or
Change in Control

Richard D. O’Dell(1)(2)

$

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III(1)

Brian A. Balius(1)

113,231

Raymond R. Ramu(1)

88,256

Mark H. Robinson

(1)

Named Executive Officer not eligible for retirement at December 31, 2015.

(2)

Details regarding the treatment of Mr. O’Dell’s stock options upon death, disability, retirement or change in control are described below under “Employment Agreement — Richard D. O’Dell”.

Option agreements for awards granted to the Named Executive Officers in February 2015 and February 2016 (except Mr. O’Dell) contain restrictive covenants that protect the Company’s confidential information and intellectual property and prohibit the award recipient from working for the Company’s LTL competitors throughout the United States until one year (two years in Mr. Holzgrefe’s option agreement) following such Named Executive Officer’s termination. The option agreements (except Mr. O’Dell’s) also prohibit the award recipient from soliciting the Company’s customers on behalf of competitors or from hiring the Company’s employees or independent contractors until two years following such Named Executive Officer’s termination. Saia has the option to extend the non-compete period for one additional year upon payment to the Named Executive Officer of an additional year of base salary. Because Mr. Holzgrefe’s non-compete already runs for a period of two years, his option agreements do not contain provisions that would allow Saia to extend his non-compete period for an additional year. Mr. O’Dell’s employment agreement contains restrictive covenants for a period of two years; therefore, his February 2015 and February 2016 option agreements contain no restrictive covenants.

47


Change in Control Severance Agreements

Each of the Named Executive Officers is subject to a “double trigger” change in control severance agreement. Under these agreements the executive will receive certain compensation in the event of a “change of control” of the Company followed within two years by (i) the termination of the executive’s employment by Saia for any reason other than death, disability, retirement or “cause” or (ii) the resignation of the executive due to an adverse change in title, authority or duties, a transfer to a new location more than 50 miles from the location where the executive was employed immediately prior to the change in control, a reduction in salary, or a reduction in fringe benefits or annual bonus below a level consistent with Saia’s practice prior to the change of control. In the event of a qualifying payment event: (i) the executive will receive on the first day of the seventh month following the executive’s last day of employment a lump sum cash payment equal to two times the highest base salary and annual cash bonuses paid or payable in any consecutive 12 month period during the three years prior to termination, except in the case of Mr. O’Dell whose lump sum cash payment is three times the highest base salary and annual cash bonuses paid or payable in any consecutive 12 month period during the three years prior to termination; and (ii) for two years following the executive’s employment termination (three years in the case of Mr. O’Dell), the executive is deemed to remain an employee of the Company for purposes of applicable medical, life insurance and long-term disability plans and programs covering key executives of the Company and shall be entitled to receive the benefits available to key employees thereunder. If the executive’s participation under any such program is barred, the Company shall arrange to provide the executive with substantially similar benefits.

The change in control severance agreements for Mr. O’Dell and Mr. Robinson, which were last amended in 2008, provide that Saia will pay the executive a gross up payment to make the executive whole for any taxes incurred by the executive for any payment, distribution or other benefit (including any acceleration of vesting of any benefit) received or deemed received by the executive under the change in control severance agreement or otherwise that triggers the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code. The change in control severance agreements for the remaining Named Executive Officers do not contain tax gross-up provisions.

In the event of a change of control, all outstanding stock options held by the executive at the time of termination immediately vest and remain exercisable for one year following the change of control (two years in the case of Mr. O’Dell). For the purpose of the change in control severance agreements, a “change of control” will be deemed to have taken place if: (i) a third person, including a “group” as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, purchases or otherwise acquires shares of Saia and as a result thereof becomes the beneficial owner of shares of Saia having 20% or more of the total number of votes that may be cast for the election of directors of Saia; or (ii) as the result of, or in connection with any cash tender or exchange offer, merger or other business combination, or contested election, or any combination of the foregoing transactions, the directors then serving on the Board of Directors cease to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of Saia or any successor to Saia.

The following table details the amounts that each Named Executive Officer would receive under their change in control severance agreement if the executive experienced a qualified employment termination following a change in control on December 31, 2015, based on the Company’s closing stock price as of December 31, 2015 of $22.25.

Name

  Salary &
Bonus
Severance
   Continuation
of Health
Benefits(1)
   Stock
Options
 

Richard D. O’Dell

  $3,113,731    $60,745    $  

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

   833,450     40,496       

Brian A. Balius

   731,416     40,496     113,231  

Raymond R. Ramu

   638,218     40,496     88,256  

Mark H. Robinson

   730,772     40,496       

(1)

Subject to future year premiums and cost sharing terms of the Company’s benefit plans.

48


February 2015 Severance Agreements

In conjunction with the agreement by the Named Executive Officers (other than Mr. O’Dell) to become subject to noncompetition, employee and customer non-solicitation restrictions and provisions to protect the Company’s intellectual property, which terms are included in their annual stock option grants beginning in February 2015, the Company entered into severance agreements with each Named Executive Officer (other than Mr. O’Dell). These agreements provide that if the Named Executive Officer is terminated by the Company without cause (as defined in the Amended and Restated 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan), the Named Executive Officer will be eligible to receive a severance payment equal to 12 months of the Named Executive Officer’s base salary in effect at the time of termination, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, including execution of a release of claims in favor of the Company and compliance with the employee’s restrictive covenant obligations. In the event of a breach of any agreement with the Company, all severance payments will cease and the Named Executive Officer is obligated to repay the Company the amount of any severance payments made. The severance agreements provide that if a Named Executive Officer becomes entitled to receive severance under both the severance agreement and his or her change in control severance agreement, the Named Executive Office shall be paid severance under the change in control severance agreement only.

Restricted Stock Agreements

On February 9, 2016, Mr. Holzgrefe entered into a restricted stock agreement with the Company under the 2011 Omnibus Plan in recognition of his strong performance as Chief Financial Officer since joining the Company and to promote executive retention pursuant to which Mr. Holzgrefe was awarded 18,215 shares of restricted stock. Assuming Mr. Holzgrefe remains employed by the Company on each of the following dates, the restricted stock will vest as follows: 25% each on February 9, 2019, and February 9, 2020, with the remaining 50% vesting on February 9, 2021. In the event of the death of Mr. Holzgrefe or termination of Mr. Holzgrefe due to Total Disability:

Prior to February 9, 2017, all shares of the unvested restricted stock will automatically and without further action be cancelled and forfeited for no consideration;

On or after February 9, 2017, and prior to February 9, 2018, one-third of the shares of restricted stock granted pursuant to his agreement shall become fully vested on the date of death or such employment termination and all shares of unvested restricted stock shall be cancelled and forfeited for no consideration;

On or after February 9, 2018, and prior to February 9, 2019, two-thirds of the shares of restricted stock granted pursuant to his agreement shall become fully vested on the date of death or such employment termination and all shares of unvested restricted stock shall be cancelled and forfeited for no consideration; or

On or after February 9, 2019, all shares of restricted stock granted pursuant to his agreement not then free of restrictions shall become fully vested on the date of death or such employment termination.

On September 10, 2014, in connection with being named as Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, Mr. Holzgrefe entered into a restricted stock agreement with the Company under the 2011 Omnibus Plan pursuant to which Mr. Holzgrefe was awarded 7,936 shares of restricted stock. Assuming Mr. Holzgrefe remains employed by the Company on each of the following dates, the restricted stock will vest as follows: 25% each on September 10, 2017, and September 10, 2018, with the remaining 50% vesting on September 10, 2019. In the event of the death of Mr. Holzgrefe or termination of Mr. Holzgrefe due to Total Disability:

On or after September 10, 2015 and prior to September 10, 2016, one-third of the shares of restricted stock granted pursuant to his agreement shall become fully vested on the date of death or such employment termination and all shares of unvested restricted stock shall be cancelled and forfeited for no consideration;

49


On or after September 10, 2016 and prior to September 10, 2017, two-thirds of the shares of restricted stock granted pursuant to his agreement shall become fully vested on the date of death or such employment termination and all shares of unvested restricted stock shall be cancelled and forfeited for no consideration; or

On or after September 10, 2017, all shares of restricted stock granted pursuant to his agreement shall become fully vested on the date of death or such employment termination.

Upon a Change of Control of the Company, as defined under the 2011 Omnibus Plan, all of the unvested shares under each restricted stock agreement become immediately vested. If Mr. Holzgrefe is terminated for any other reason other than as previously described, he will forfeit the entire unvested restricted stock award under each agreement.

On May 1, 2015, in connection with his promotion to Chief Customer Officer, Mr. Ramu entered into a restricted stock agreement with the Company under the 2011 Omnibus Plan pursuant to which Mr. Ramu was awarded received 3,651 shares of restricted stock. Assuming Mr. Ramu remains employed by the Company on each of the following dates, the shares of restricted stock will vest as follows: 25% each on May 1, 2018, and May 1, 2019, with the remaining 50% vesting on May 1, 2020. In the event of the death of Mr. Ramu or termination of Mr. Ramu due to Total Disability:

Prior to May 1, 2016, all shares of the unvested restricted stock will automatically and without further action be cancelled and forfeited for no consideration;

On or after May 1, 2016, and prior to May 1, 2017, one-third of the shares of restricted stock granted pursuant to his agreement shall become fully vested on the date of death or such employment termination and all shares of unvested restricted stock shall be cancelled and forfeited for no consideration;

On or after May 1, 2017, and prior to May 1, 2018, two-thirds of the shares of restricted stock granted pursuant to his agreement shall become fully vested on the date of death or such employment termination and all shares of unvested restricted stock shall be cancelled and forfeited for no consideration; or

On or after May 1, 2018, all shares of restricted stock granted pursuant to his agreement not then free of restrictions shall become fully vested on the date of death or such employment termination.

Upon a Change of Control of the Company, as defined under the 2011 Omnibus Plan, all of the unvested shares under Mr. Ramu’s restricted stock agreement become immediately vested. If Mr. Ramu is terminated for any other reason other than as previously described, he will forfeit the entire unvested restricted stock award under the agreement.

On February 2, 2012, the Named Executive Officers (except Mr. Holzgrefe and Mr. Ramu) each entered into a restricted stock agreement with the Company under the 2011 Omnibus Plan pursuant to which agreements Mr. O’Dell was awarded 45,455 shares, and Messrs. Robinson and Balius were each awarded 13,637 shares. Assuming each Named Executive Officer is employed by the Company on each of the following dates, the restricted stock for each Named Executive Officer vests as follows: 25% of the restricted stock award vested on February 2, 2015, another 25% of the restricted stock award vested on February 2, 2016, and the remaining balance will vest on February 2, 2017. Upon a Change in Control of the Company, as defined under the 2011 Omnibus Plan, all of the unvested shares become immediately vested. In the event of the death or termination of employment due to Total Disability or Retirement of a Named Executive Officer on or after February 2, 2017, all shares of restricted stock granted pursuant to his or her agreement shall become fully vested on the date of death or such employment termination. If a Named Executive Officer’s employment with the Company terminates for any reason other than as previously described, he will forfeit all the unvested restricted stock awarded under his 2012 restricted stock agreement.

50


The following table provides the intrinsic value (based on Saia’s stock price) of restricted stock awards that would become vested if the Named Executive Officer died, became disabled or retired as of December 31, 2015 or in the event of a Change in Control of the Company as of December 31, 2015.

Name

  Death,
Disability, or
Retirement
   Change in
Control
 

Richard D. O’Dell(1)

  $1,011,374    $1,011,374  

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III(1)

   58,859     176,576  

Brian A. Balius(1)

   303,423     303,423  

Raymond R. Ramu(1)

        81,235  

Mark H. Robinson

   303,423     303,423  

(1)

Named Executive Officer not eligible for retirement at December 31, 2015.

Employment Agreement — Richard D. O’Dell

The Company is party to an employment agreement with Mr. O’Dell, dated October 24, 2006. No other Named Executive Officer has an employment agreement with the Company. Mr. O’Dell’s employment agreement provides for severance payments and benefits to Mr. O’Dell in the event of his employment termination under certain circumstances. All severance payments and benefits pursuant to the employment agreement are conditioned upon Mr. O’Dell’s compliance with the non-disclosure, non-competition and employee and customer non-solicitation provisions of the employment agreement, which provisions continue during the term of Mr. O’Dell’s employment and for two years after the termination of such employment.  See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Other Benefits and Perquisites – Employment Agreement” and the “2017 Summary Compensation Table Narrative – Employment Agreement.”

Payments Upon Termination Without Cause or Good Reason

In the event Mr. O’Dell’s employment is terminated by the Company without cause or by Mr. O’Dell for Good Reason, the employment agreement provides that he shall beis entitled to receive base salary and benefits accrued through the termination date, along with a severance benefit equal to two times his annual rate of base salary immediately preceding his termination of employment, paid in a lump sum on the first day of the seventh month immediately following Mr. O’Dell’s last day of employment. In addition, in that event, the Company would be obligated to pay Mr. O’Dell is entitled to a prorated target bonus based on the actual portion of the fiscal year elapsed prior to the termination, of Mr. O’Dell’s employment. Such payment shall be madepaid in a lump sum on the first day of the seventh month immediately following Mr. O’Dell’s last day of employment, together with interest on such target bonus at a reasonable rate to be determined by the Company. In addition, during the period of 24 months following Mr. O’Dell’s termination of employment, Mr. O’Dell (and if covered under the applicable program, his spouse) would remain covered by the employee benefit plans and programs that covered him immediately prior to his termination of employment subject to certain exceptions. In the event Mr. O’Dell’s participation in any such employee benefit plan is barred, Saia will arrange to provide Mr. O’Dell with substantially similar benefits. All outstanding stock options held by Mr. O’Dell at the time of termination become fully exercisable upon such termination and Mr. O’Dell would have two years from the date of such termination to exercise such stock options. Benefits provided under the employment agreement are subject to a gross-up payment for any excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code. The employment agreement provides that in the event of an employment termination that would provide severance benefits under Mr. O’Dell’s change in control severance agreement and Mr. O’Dell’s employment agreement, Mr. O’Dell would be entitled to the greater of each benefit provided under the applicable agreements.

In the event of death or disability, Mr. O’Dell or his estate would be eligible to receive salary and benefits accrued through the date of the event, except that if the event occurred prior to the end of the performance period, any annual incentive would be forfeited. However, payment of long-term incentive performance units would be calculated using the event date as the end of the performance period, and then paid out based on a pro rata portion of the entire performance period. All outstanding stock options would immediately vest and would expire in one year.

51


For purposes of the employment agreement, the term “Good Reason” means the failure of Saia in any material way either to pay or provide to Mr. O’Dell the compensation and benefits that he is entitled to receive under the employment agreement, the assignment to Mr. O’Dell of any duties that are materially inconsistent with those of a president or chief executive officer that results in a diminution in Mr. O’Dell’s normal duties, responsibility and authority as set forth in the employment agreement or Mr. O’Dell’s receipt of notice from Saia of the termination of the automatic renewal provision of the term of the agreement.


Payments Upon Death or Disability

In the event of death or disability, Mr. O’Dell or his estate would receive salary and benefits accrued through the date of the event, except that if the event occurred prior to the end of the performance period, any annual incentive would be forfeited. However, payment of performance stock units would be calculated using the event date as the end of the performance period, and then paid out based on a pro rata portion of the entire performance period. All outstanding stock options would immediately vest and would expire in one year.

Payments Upon Termination for Cause or Without Good Reason

Upon a termination for cause or without good reason, Mr. O’Dell is entitled to receive base salary and benefits accrued through the termination date.  All outstanding stock options not previously exercised by the date of termination are forfeited.

Change in Control Severance Agreements

Each of the Named Executive Officers is party to a “double trigger” change in control severance agreement. Under these agreements the executive will receive compensation as described below in the event of a “change in control” of the Company followed within two years by (i) the termination by Saia of the executive’s employment for any reason other than death, disability, retirement or “cause” or (ii) the resignation of the executive due to an adverse change in title, authority or duties, a transfer to a new location more than 50 miles from the location where the executive was employed immediately prior to the change in control, a reduction in salary, or a reduction in fringe benefits or annual bonus below a level consistent with Saia’s practice prior to the change in control.

In the event of a qualifying payment event: (i) the executive will receive on the first day of the seventh month following the executive’s last day of employment a lump sum cash payment equal to two times (three times in the case of Mr. O’Dell) the highest base salary and annual cash bonuses paid or payable in any consecutive 12 month period during the three years prior to termination; and (ii) for two years following the executive’s employment termination (three years in the case of Mr. O’Dell), the executive is deemed to remain an employee of the Company for purposes of applicable medical, life insurance and long-term disability plans and programs covering key executives of the Company and shall be entitled to receive the benefits available to key employees thereunder. If the executive’s participation under any such program is barred, the Company is required to arrange to provide the executive with substantially similar benefits.

In the event of a change in control, all outstanding stock options held by the executive immediately vest and remain exercisable for one year following the change in control (two years in the case of Mr. O’Dell).

The change in control severance agreement for Mr. O’Dell, which was last amended in 2008, provides that Saia will pay Mr. O’Dell a gross up payment to make him whole for any taxes incurred for any payment, distribution or other benefit (including any acceleration of vesting of any benefit) received or deemed received under the change in control severance agreement or otherwise that triggers the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code. The change in control severance agreements for the remaining Named Executive Officers do not contain tax gross-up provisions.

For the purpose of the change in control severance agreements, a “change in control” will be deemed to have taken place if: (i) a third person, including a “group” as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, purchases or otherwise acquires shares of Saia and as a result thereof becomes the beneficial owner of shares of Saia having 20% or more of the total number of votes that may be cast for the election of directors of Saia; or (ii) as the result of, or in connection with any cash tender or exchange offer, merger or other business combination, or contested election, or any combination of the foregoing transactions, the directors then serving on the Board of Directors cease to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of Saia or any successor to Saia.


Severance Agreements

In conjunction with the agreement to become subject to noncompetition, employee and customer non-solicitation restrictions and provisions to protect the Company’s intellectual property, which terms are included in stock option grants beginning in February 2015, the Company entered into severance agreements with each Named Executive Officer (other than Mr. O’Dell, who is subject to restrictive covenants under his employment agreement). These agreements provide that if the Named Executive Officer is terminated by the Company without cause, the Named Executive Officer will receive a severance payment equal to 12 months of base salary, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, including execution of a release of claims in favor of the Company and compliance with the employee’s restrictive covenant obligations.  The payment is made on the first day of the seventh month immediately following the last day of employment.  In the event the executive breaches any agreement with the Company, all severance obligations will cease and the Named Executive Officer is obligated to repay the Company the amount of any severance payments made. The severance agreements provide that if a Named Executive Officer becomes entitled to receive severance under both the severance agreement and his or her change in control severance agreement, the Named Executive Officer shall be paid severance under the change in control severance agreement only.

Annual Incentive Plan

Each of the Named Executive Officers participates in the annual incentive plan.  Upon termination of a Named Executive Officer for any reason prior to the payment date under the plan, the executive forfeits the award, except Mr. O’Dell would be entitled to a prorated target bonus to the date of termination, unless such termination is for cause, in which case the award is forfeited.  See “2017 Summary Compensation Table Narrative – Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation.”

Performance Stock Unit Award Agreements

Each of the Named Executive Officers is subject to one or more performance stock unit award agreements. See the “Long-Term Equity Incentives — Performance Stock Units” subsection of the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section for additional information on how payouts of the performance stock units are calculated.

Under these agreements, upon involuntary termination other than for “cause” or termination due to death, total disability or retirement, the executive is entitled to receive a pro rata portion of his or her performance stock unit award if he or she had been employed for at least 50% of the performance period of the agreement, otherwise the agreement is forfeited. Upon voluntary termination, the executive forfeits the award, except to the extent that the performance period of the agreement has expired before the executive’s voluntary termination, in which case the executive is entitled to payment of the award. Upon termination for cause, the executive forfeits the award regardless of whether the performance period has expired. For purposes of the performance stock unit award agreements, “cause” means gross negligence or gross neglect of duties, commission of a felony or significant misdemeanor involving moral turpitude; or fraud, disloyalty, dishonesty or willful violation of any law or Company policy resulting in an adverse effect on the Company.

Under the performance stock unit award agreements, upon a “change in control,” as that term is defined in the Second Amended and Restated 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the executives would receive the percentage of the target incentive based on total stockholder return calculated as of the date of such change in control, prorated to reflect the actual number of months of service from the date of the grant of the performance stock unit to the date of the change in control. Any performance stock units that an executive is entitled to receive upon a change in control will be paid out in a lump sum concurrently with the change in control.

Stock Options

Each of the Named Executive Officers is subject to one or more non-qualified stock option agreements.  See “2017 Summary Compensation Table Narrative – Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation”.  Under these agreements, in the event of a “change in control” of the Company, as defined in the Second Amended and Restated 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the unvested options immediately vest and remain outstanding in accordance with their terms. In addition, the Compensation Committee has the discretion to cancel the outstanding options at the time of the Change in Control in which case a payment of cash, property or combination thereof would be made to the


Named Executive Officer that is determined by the Compensation Committee to be equivalent in value to the consideration to be paid per share of Company common stock in the Change in Control transaction, less the exercise price of the option and multiplied by the number of outstanding options.

If the employment of a Named Executive Officer is terminated by the Company without cause (except with respect to Mr. O’Dell) or voluntarily by the executive, then any option then vested remains exercisable for 90 days following termination, but not beyond the expiration date of the option, and all unvested options terminate. If a Named Executive Officer’s employment is terminated for cause, then all options automatically terminate upon the termination date.  

Upon the retirement after age 55 (the determination of retirement is made by the Compensation Committee) of a Named Executive Officer, the Compensation Committee has the discretion to cancel or vest any unvested options then outstanding and all vested options remain exercisable for 180 days after such retirement or until the expiration date of the option, whichever is first. In the event of a termination of the Named Executive Officer’s employment (except in the case of Mr. O’Dell) by reason of death or disability, the option automatically vests and may be exercised for 180 days after the Named Executive Officer’s death or disability or until the expiration date of the option, whichever is first. The vesting of Mr. O’Dell’s options in the event of his termination is described above under “Employment Agreement – Richard D. O’Dell”.

Stock option agreements for awards granted to the Named Executive Officers (other than Mr. O’Dell) starting in February 2015 contain restrictive covenants that are intended to protect the Company’s confidential information and intellectual property and prohibit the award recipient from working for the Company’s LTL competitors in the United States until one year (two years in the case of Mr. Holzgrefe) following such Named Executive Officer’s termination. The option agreements also prohibit the award recipient from soliciting the Company’s customers on behalf of competitors or from soliciting for hire the Company’s employees or independent contractors until two years following such Named Executive Officer’s termination. Saia has the option to extend the non-compete period for one additional year upon payment to the Named Executive Officer of an additional year of base salary. Because Mr. Holzgrefe’s non-compete already runs for a period of two years following his employment termination, his option agreements do not contain provisions that would allow Saia to extend his non-compete period for an additional year. Mr. O’Dell’s employment agreement contains restrictive covenants that continue for a period of two years following his employment termination; therefore, his stock option agreements contain no restrictive covenants.

Restricted Stock Award Agreement

Each of the Named Executive Officers is subject to one or more restricted stock award agreements.  See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Long-Term Equity Incentives – Restricted Stock Awards.” In the event of the death, disability or disabilityretirement of Mr. O’Dell, in additionthe executive more than one year after the grant date and prior to the forgoing benefits listed he will receive benefitsvesting date, a pro rata portion of the award vests and the remainder of the award is forfeited.  In the event of an employment termination for any other reason, all unvested shares under the Company’s disability plan and payments under the Company’s life insurance plan, as appropriate.

The Company hasaward agreement are forfeited.  Upon a separate change in control severance agreement with Mr. O’Dell that addresses termination payments following a termination after a “change of control” as described in “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control — Change in Control Severance Agreement” above.

The table below reflects the amount of compensation to be paid to Mr. O’Dell in the event of involuntary not-for-cause termination, termination for Good Reason, or disability or death. The amounts shown in the tables below assume that such termination was effective as of December 31, 2015, and thus amounts earned through such time are estimates of the amounts which would be paid out to Mr. O’Dell upon his terminationSaia, all unvested shares under the provisions. The amounts due under the Performance Stock Unit Award Agreementsaward agreement are detailed in the table on page 46. The actual amounts to be paid out can only be determined at the time of Mr. O’Dell’s actual separation from the Company.vested.

Richard D. O’Dell

Executive Benefits &

Payments upon Separation

  Termination by the
Company without Cause
or Termination by the
Executive for Good
Reason
   Disability   Death 

Salary & Bonus Severance

  $1,927,700    $192,267    $27,467  

Shares of Stock Options and Restricted Stock Vested

   127,435     161,527     161,527  

Value of Stock Options and Restricted Stock Vested

       $1,011,374    $1,011,374  

Continuation of Health Benefits

  $40,496            

Accrued Vacation Pay

  $17,749    $17,749    $17,749  

Employer Contribution to Deferred Compensation Plan

  $62,052            

Disability Income

       $1,432,027       

Life Insurance Benefits

            $1,000,000  

Deferred Compensation

The Named Executive Officers are entitled to receive the amount in their deferred compensation accountsthe Capital Accumulation Plan, including the vested portion of any Company contributions in the event of termination of employment. The Company contributes five percent annually to the Saia Executive Capital Accumulation Plan for all participants.participants, which contribution vests over a 5-year period.  See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Other Benefits and Perquisites – Deferred Compensation Plan.”

Life Insurance Benefits

Mr. O’Dell has a $1 million term life insurance policy and each other Named Executive Officer has a $500,000 policy. If the Named Executive Officers had died on December 31, 2015,2017, the survivors of Mr. O’Dell would have received $1,000,000 and the survivors of Messrs. Holzgrefe, Balius, Ramu, and Robinsonthe other Named Executive Officers would have received $500,000 each, under these policies.


Tabular Disclosure

Except as otherwise indicated, the amounts shown in the table below assumes that a Named Executive Officer was terminated and, as applicable, a change in control occurred as of December 31, 2017, and that the price of our common stock equals $70.75 which was the closing price on NASDAQ on December 29, 2017 (the last business day of the year).  Actual amounts that we may pay to any Named Executive Officer upon termination of employment, however, can only be determined at the time of such Named Executive Officer’s actual separation from Saia.

 

Name and Form of Payment

Termination for Good Reason or Involuntary Termination without Cause

 

Voluntary Termination for Other than Good Reason or Involuntary Termination for Cause

 

Retirement

 

Disability

 

Death

 

Change in Control

 

Richard D. O’Dell

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Accrued Salary and Vacation

$

50,690

 

$

50,690

 

$

50,690

 

$

50,690

 

$

50,690

 

$

50,690

 

       Annual Incentive (1)

 

654,634

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Severance (2)

 

1,478,064

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,342,405

 

       Performance Stock Units (3)

 

3,633,507

 

 

 

 

3,633,507

 

 

3,633,507

 

 

3,633,507

 

 

4,363,647

 

       Stock Options (accelerated) (4)

 

4,835,119

 

 

 

 

4,835,119

 

 

4,835,119

 

 

4,835,119

 

 

4,835,119

 

       Restricted Stock (accelerated) (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

547,605

 

Benefits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Capital Accumulation Plan (6)

 

69,100

 

 

 

 

69,100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Life, Disability, and Health Insurance (7)

 

45,388

 

 

 

 

45,388

 

 

1,392,877

 

 

1,000,000

 

 

68,081

 

       Tax gross-up (8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Mr. O’Dell’s Totals

$

10,766,502

 

$

50,690

 

$

8,633,804

 

$

9,912,193

 

$

9,519,316

 

$

14,207,548

 

52

Name and Form of Payment

Involuntary Termination without Cause

 

Voluntary Termination or Involuntary Termination for Cause

 

Retirement

(10)

 

Disability

 

Death

 

Change in Control

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Accrued Salary

$

20,833

 

$

20,833

 

$

 

$

20,833

 

$

20,833

 

$

20,833

 

       Annual Incentive (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Severance (2)(9)

 

500,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,517,108

 

       Performance Stock Units (3)

 

1,142,564

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,142,564

 

 

1,142,564

 

 

1,372,879

 

       Stock Options (accelerated) (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,521,865

 

 

1,521,865

 

 

1,521,865

 

       Restricted Stock (accelerated) (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

850,674

 

 

850,674

 

 

2,240,511

 

Benefits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Capital Accumulation Plan (6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Life, Disability, and Health Insurance (7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,070,184

 

 

500,000

 

 

45,388

 

       Mr. Holzgrefe’s  Totals

$

1,663,397

 

$

20,833

 

$

 

$

5,606,120

 

$

4,035,937

 

$

6,718,583

 


Name and Form of Payment

Involuntary Termination without Cause

 

Voluntary Termination or Involuntary Termination for Cause

 

Retirement

(10)

 

Disability

 

Death

 

Change in Control

 

Raymond R. Ramu

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Accrued Salary

$

17,083

 

$

17,083

 

$

 

$

17,083

 

$

17,083

 

$

17,083

 

       Annual Incentive (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Severance (2)(9)

 

410,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,134,924

 

       Performance Stock Units (3)

 

569,740

 

 

 

 

 

 

569,740

 

 

569,740

 

 

702,750

 

       Stock Options (accelerated) (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

794,134

 

 

794,134

 

 

794,134

 

       Restricted Stock (accelerated) (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

172,206

 

 

172,206

 

 

618,426

 

Benefits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Capital Accumulation Plan (6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Life, Disability, and Health Insurance (7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,017,856

 

 

500,000

 

 

45,388

 

       Mr. Ramu’s Totals

$

996,824

 

$

17,083

 

$

 

$

3,571,019

 

$

2,053,163

 

$

3,312,705

 

Name and Form of Payment

Involuntary Termination without Cause

 

Voluntary Termination or Involuntary Termination for Cause

 

Retirement

(10)

 

Disability

 

Death

 

Change in Control

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Accrued Salary

$

11,218

 

$

11,218

 

$

 

$

11,218

 

$

11,218

 

$

11,218

 

       Annual Incentive (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Severance (2)(9)

 

269,232

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

792,293

 

       Performance Stock Units (3)

 

241,022

 

 

 

 

 

 

241,022

 

 

241,022

 

 

314,177

 

       Stock Options (accelerated) (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

368,055

 

 

368,055

 

 

368,055

 

       Restricted Stock (accelerated) (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

54,831

 

Benefits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Capital Accumulation Plan (6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Life, Disability, and Health Insurance (7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,748,572

 

 

500,000

 

 

45,388

 

       Ms. Richard’s Totals

$

521,472

 

$

11,218

 

$

 

$

3,368,867

 

$

1,120,295

 

$

1,585,962

 

Name and Form of Payment

Involuntary Termination without Cause

 

Voluntary Termination or Involuntary Termination for Cause

 

Retirement

(10)

 

Disability

 

Death

 

Change in Control

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Accrued Salary

$

13,333

 

$

13,333

 

$

 

$

13,333

 

$

13,333

 

$

13,333

 

       Annual Incentive (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Severance (2)(9)

 

320,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

833,844

 

       Performance Stock Units (3)

 

197,628

 

 

 

 

 

 

197,628

 

 

197,628

 

 

262,105

 

       Stock Options (accelerated) (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

304,854

 

 

304,854

 

 

304,854

 

       Restricted Stock (accelerated) (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

256,610

 

Benefits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Capital Accumulation Plan (6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Life, Disability, and Health Insurance (7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,500,548

 

 

500,000

 

 

45,388

 

       Mr. Thompson’s Totals

$

530,962

 

$

13,333

 

$

 

$

3,016,364

 

$

1,015,816

 

$

1,716,134

 


Name and Form of Payment

 

 

Retirement

 

Mark A. Robinson (11)

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation:

 

 

 

 

 

       Accrued Salary

 

 

$

12,913

 

       Annual Incentive

 

 

 

170,580

 

       Performance Stock Units

 

 

 

547,982

 

       Stock Options (accelerated)

 

 

 

651,044

 

       Mr. Robinson’s Totals

 

 

$

1,382,519

 

Footnotes for Tabular Disclosure

(1)

Under his Employment Agreement, Mr. O’Dell is entitled to a pro rata amount of the target annual incentive upon termination for Good Reason or involuntary termination without Cause.  The other Named Executive Officers must be employed on the date of payment of the annual incentive, which occurs after the amount of the incentive is certified by the Compensation Committee after the end of the year.

(2)

Under his Employment Agreement, Mr. O’Dell is entitled to a severance payment of two times his annual rate of base salary upon termination for Good Reason or involuntary termination without Cause.  Under the Change in Control Severance Agreements applicable to all Named Executive Officers, payment of severance upon a Change in Control requires a qualifying employment termination within two years after the Change in Control.  In such event, the executive receives a lump sum cash payment equal to two times (three times in the case of Mr. O’Dell) the highest base salary and annual cash bonuses in any consecutive 12-month period during the three years prior to termination and coverage for two years (three years in the case of Mr. O’Dell) under applicable medical, life insurance and long-term disability plans and programs covering the executives.  Mr. O’Dell is entitled to a tax gross-up payment to make him whole for excise taxes imposed by Code Section 4999 for payments under his Employment Agreement and Change in Control Severance Agreement.  In the event Mr. O’Dell is entitled to severance benefits under his Employment Agreement and Change in Control Severance Agreement, he is entitled to the greater of each benefit under the applicable agreements.

(3)

Amounts shown are value of performance stock units earned as of December 31, 2017, under 2015-2017 and 2016-2018 long-term incentive programs based on performance through December 31, 2017.

(4)

Intrinsic value of stock options that vest upon a specified termination or a Change in Control.  All stock options vest upon a Change in Control.  Under Mr. O’Dell’s Employment Agreement, in the event of a termination for Good Reason or involuntary termination without Cause or upon death or disability, all outstanding stock options held by Mr. O’Dell vest.  For all other Named Executive Officers, stock options vest upon death or disability.  Upon retirement, the Compensation Committee has the discretion to cancel or vest any non-vested stock options held by the Named Executive Officers.

(5)

Intrinsic value of restricted stock that vests upon a specified termination or Change in Control.  All shares of restricted stock vest upon a Change in Control.  In the event of the death, disability or retirement of the executive more than one year after grant and prior to the vesting date, a pro rata portion of the award vests and the remainder of the award is forfeited.  Upon termination for any other reason, all unvested shares are forfeited.

(6)

Amounts shown represent the accelerated vesting of employer contributions under the terms of the Capital Accumulation Plan as of December 31, 2017.

(7)

In the event of death:  $1 million payment under term life insurance policy for Mr. O’Dell and a $500,000 payment under term life insurance policies for each of the other Named Executive Officers.  Disability benefit is payable by insurance carrier pursuant to disability policy on the executive.  Health insurance estimated based upon the Company’s current cost per employee per month.

(8)

Estimate of gross-up payment for excise taxes imposed by Code Section 4999 for payments under Mr. O’Dell’s Employment Agreement and Change in Control Severance Agreement.  No other Named Executive Officers are entitled to such gross-up payments.

(9)

Severance payments under Severance Agreements for all Named Executive Officers other than Mr. O’Dell.  Payment is equal to 12 months of base salary upon a termination without Cause.  The Severance Agreements provide that if the executive is entitled to a severance payment under the Severance Agreement and the


Change in Control Severance Agreement, the executive is paid severance under the Change in Control Severance Agreement only.

(10)

Executive is not eligible for retirement at December 31, 2017.

(11)

Mr. Robinson was Vice President and Chief Information Officer until May 26, 2017; he was an adviser until December 31, 2017, and retired on that date.  Amounts shown are accrued salary and annual incentive earned at retirement and an estimate for the value of performance stock units as of December 31, 2017, under 2015-2017 and 2016-2018 long-term incentive programs based on performance through December 31, 2017.  Stock option amount represents the intrinsic value of stock options as of December 31, 2017.

CEO PAY RATIO


As required by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, we are providing the following information about the ratio of the total annual compensation of our principal executive officer, Richard D. O’Dell, Saia’s President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), to Saia’s median employee’s annual total compensation.

For the year ended December 31, 2017, our last completed fiscal year:

the median of the annual total compensation of all employees of Saia (other than the CEO) was $62,216;

the annual total compensation of the CEO was $2,904,588, as reported in the Summary Compensation Table herein; and

the ratio of the annual total compensation of the CEO to the median of the annual total compensation of all employees was 46.7 to 1.0.  

This pay ratio is a reasonable estimate calculated in a manner consistent with SEC rules based on our payroll and employment records and the methodology described below.  The SEC rules for identifying the median compensated employee and calculating the pay ratio based on that employee’s annual total compensation allow companies to adopt a variety of methodologies, to apply certain exclusions, and to make reasonable estimates and assumptions that reflect their compensation practices. As such, the pay ratio reported by other companies may not be comparable to the pay ratio reported above, as other companies may have different employment and compensation practices and may utilize different methodologies, exclusions, estimates and assumptions in calculating their own pay ratios.

In determining the median employee, a listing of compensation was prepared of all of the approximately 9,800 employees (other than the CEO) as of December 31, 2017, including actual base salary and wages, bonus paid and any overtime paid during the year. Because Saia does not widely distribute annual equity awards to our employees, such awards were excluded from our compensation measure. Employees on leave of absence were excluded from the list and wages and salaries were annualized for those employees that were not employed for the full year of 2017.  The median employee was selected from the annualized list.

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

TheOur non-employee directors receive annual compensation as shown in the tables below for service on the Board. Director compensation is approved by the Board each year based on the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, with input and analysis fromexcept the Compensation Committee sets the number of shares of stock to be issued to non-employee directors each year under the 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan.  Mercer annually reviewsconducts an annual review of Saia’s non-employee director compensation forprogram. The review is to assess the Company’scompetitiveness of Saia’s compensation program for non-employee directors and advise the Company of recent market trends as to director compensation. As part of the review, Mercer analyzes Saia’s non-employee director compensation relative to a composite of peer group data and relevant cross-industry survey data. Based in part on the Mercer study, the Compensation Committee annually makes recommendationsa recommendation concerning non-employee director compensation for the approval by the full Board of Directors.Board.


The amounts payable to non-employee directors for 20152017 are indicated below:

Annual retainer of $60,000

Additional annual retainers for the following:

 

-

Chairman - $90,000

-

Lead Independent Director - $18,000

-

Audit Committee Chair - $15,000

-

Audit Committee Member - $10,000

-

Compensation Committee Chair - $15,000

-

Compensation Committee Member - $7,500

-

Nominating and Governance Committee Chair - $10,000

-

Nominating and Governance Committee Member - $5,000

Chairman - $90,000

Lead Independent Director - $18,000

Chair Audit Committee - $15,000

Audit Committee Member - $10,000

Chair Compensation Committee - $15,000

Compensation Committee Member - $7,500

Chair Nominating and Governance Committee - $10,000

Nominating and Governance Committee Member - $5,000

An annual grantGrant of shares of Saia commonrestricted stock with a target value of $90,000

There are no separate fees paid for meeting attendance. If a director serves on more than one committee, any additional compensation applies separately for each committee. All non-employee directors are reimbursed for travel and other out-of-pocket incidental expenses related to meetings.

The amounts payableAs a result of the assessment of non-employee director compensation by the Compensation Committee in December 2017, the Board has approved increases in the annual director retainer from $60,000 to $65,000 and in the lead independent director retainer from $18,000 to $20,000.  These increases will be effective immediately after the annual meeting of stockholders in April 2018.  In addition, the Compensation Committee has approved an increase in the target value of stock to be issued to non-employee directors will remainfrom $90,000 to $100,000, effective in 2018.  These are the same for 2016.first increases in non-employee director compensation since 2015.

Under the 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan, each non-employee director has the option to receive up to 100% of his or her annual Board and committee retainers paid in shares of common stock in lieu of cash, with the value of the shares to be computed by reference to the fair market value of Saia’s common stock on the date of payment. In addition, under

Under the 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan, on May 1 of each year (or any later date within each calendar year, as determined by the Compensation Committee) each non-employee director shall be grantedis to receive not more than 12,000 shares of common stock, with the actual number of shares grantedto be determined by the Compensation Committee. For 2017, the Compensation Committee approved a grant of 1,942 shares of common stock to each non-employee director. The number of shares was determined based on the Committee’s decision to grant $90,000 in restricted stock, based on the Company’s closing stock price on February 7, 2017, which was the date of the Committee’s decision. The shares of restricted stock were issued on May 2, 2017, and were valued at $90,497, based on the Company’s closing stock price on May 2, 2017, of $46.60. For 2018, the Committee approved a grant of 1,363 shares of common stock to each non-employee director.  The number of shares was determined based on the Committee’s decision to grant $100,000 in restricted shares, based on the Company’s closing stock price on February 6, 2018, which was the date of the Committee’s decision.  These shares will be issued after the 2018 annual meeting of stockholders.  Shares issued each year pursuant to this provision are subject to a three-year cliff vesting restriction. Any unvested portion of such award will become fully vested upon cessation of the director’s service on the Board, other than for cause, or a Change in Control of the Company. Any non-employee director appointed tojoining the Board other than at the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders shall beis granted upon his or her appointment an award of not more than 12,000 shares of common stock, with the actual number of shares granted determined by the Compensation Committee. These shares are subject to the same vesting restrictions as described above.

In accordance with the 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan, for 2015, each non-employee director was granted 2,093 shares of Saia common stock as the director compensation program annual grant of shares of Saia common stock based on the closing price of Saia common stock on NASDAQ on February 3, 2015.

Under the Director’s Deferred Fee Plan, non-employee directors may defer all or a portion of annual fees earned. The deferrals are converted into phantom stock units equivalent to the value of Company common stock.


Upon the directors’ termination, death or disability, accumulated deferrals are distributed in the form of Company common stock in accordance with elections made by the directors.

Directors who are Company employees do not receive any additional compensation for their service as directors. Mr. O’Dell, as an employee of Saia, does not receive any compensation for his service as a director. John P. Gainor, Jr., was appointed to the Board in February 2016 and did not receive any compensation for the year ended December 31, 2015.

53


The following table sets forth all compensation earned by the Company’s non-employee directors for the year ended December 31, 2015.2017.

20152017 Non-Employee Director Compensation Table

 

Name

  Fees
Earned or
Paid
in Cash

($)(1)
   Stock
Awards

($)(2)
   Total
($)
 

Fees Earned or Paid in Cash

($)(1)(2)

 

 

Stock Awards

($)(3)

 

 

Total

($)

 

Di-Ann Eisnor(4)

 

 

 

 

65,343

 

 

 

65,343

 

Linda J. French(5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

William F. Evans

   86,703     85,961     172,665  

 

85,000

 

 

 

90,497

 

 

 

175,497

 

Linda J. French(3)

   42,750     127,206     169,956  

John J. Holland(3)

   5,565     163,479     169,045  

William F. Martin, Jr.(4)

   3,063          3,063  

John P. Gainor, Jr.

 

46,900

 

 

 

113,611

 

 

 

160,511

 

John J. Holland

 

92,500

 

 

 

90,497

 

 

 

182,997

 

Randolph W. Melville(5)

        101,888     101,888  

 

 

 

 

157,974

 

 

 

157,974

 

Bjorn E. Olsson

   96,492     85,961     182,454  

 

93,000

 

 

 

90,497

 

 

 

183,497

 

Douglas W. Rockel

   78,000     85,961     163,961  

 

75,000

 

 

 

90,497

 

 

 

165,497

 

Herbert A. Trucksess, III

   156,160     85,961     242,121  

 

150,000

 

 

 

90,497

 

 

 

240,497

 

Jeffrey C. Ward(3)

   3,000     158,468     161,468  

 

 

 

 

163,007

 

 

 

163,007

 

 

(1)

Amounts represent cash payments in 20152017 for Board and Committee service.

 

(2)

Amount of cash fees deferred under the Director’s Deferred Fee Plan with phantom stock units in 2017: Mr. Gainor $23,100; Mr. Melville $67,500; and Mr. Ward $72,500.  Ms. Eisnor received 410 shares in lieu of $27,925 of cash fees.  All stock was issued on May 2, 2017, except shares granted to Ms. Eisnor upon joining the Board in November 2017.  The non-employee directors held phantom stock units under the Directors Deferred Fee Plan as of December 31, 2017, for the following number of shares:  Mr. Evans 11,418; Mr. Gainor 7,430; Mr. Holland 56,765; Mr. Melville 11,866; Mr. Olsson 47,124; Mr. Rockel 45,075; Mr. Trucksess 2,199; and Mr. Ward 46,549.

(2)

(3)

This column represents the dollar amount of aggregate grant date fair value of stock granted in 2015.2017.

 

(3)

Amount deferred under the Director’s Deferred Fee Plan, in lieu of all or a part of their cash compensation in 2015: Ms. French $41,250, Mr. Holland $77,500, Mr. Melville $43,644 and Mr. Ward $72,500. All amounts noted were outstanding at December 31, 2015. The Company ceased granting stock options to non-employee directors in 2005.(4)

(4)

Mr. Martin retired from the Board of Directors effective February 1, 2015.

(5)

Mr. MelvilleMs. Eisnor received 1,221410 shares (all deferred) in lieu of pro-rata cash compensation for hisher annual retainer and fees as a Compensation Committee member and 1,629546 shares (all deferred) as the pro-rata grant of hisher restricted stock.stock, effective upon joining the Board in November 2017.

(5)

Ms. French retired from the Board on February 3, 2017.

In order to align non-employee directors’ interests with those of the Company and its stockholders, the Board has approved stock ownership guidelines for the Company’s non-employee directors. Under the guidelines, non-employee directors have three years from the date they joined the Board to acquire shares of the Company’s common stock valued at five times the then-current retainer for non-employee directors. Units held in the Company’s Director’s Deferred Fee Plan are included as units of stock for the purposes of the guidelines. Under Company policy, directors are precluded from selling shares earned as a director until the director is in compliance with the stock ownership guidelines.

Saia providedprovides customary liability insurance for its directors and officers. The annual cost of this coverage is $558,000.for 2017 was $650,000.


REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Audit Committee operates pursuant to a written charter which has been approved and adopted by the Board of Directors and is reviewed and reassessed annually by the Audit Committee. The Committee charter is available within the investor relations section of the Company’s website at www.saiacorp.com. For the year ended December 31, 2015,2017, the Audit Committee was comprised of William F. Evans, John P. Gainor, Jr., John J. Holland, and Douglas W. Rockel, each of whom met the independence and experience requirements of The NASDAQ Global Select Market. Messrs. Evans, Holland and Rockel are “audit committee financial experts” as defined by the applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

54


The Audit Committee oversees Saia’s financial reporting process on behalf of the Board of Directors and oversees the entire audit function including the selection, evaluation and compensation of the independent registered public accounting firm. Management has the primary responsibility for the consolidated financial statements and the financial reporting process including internal control over financial reporting and the Company’s legal and regulatory compliance. In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities, the Audit Committee reviewed and discussed with management the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 20152017 including a discussion of the acceptability and quality of the accounting principles, the reasonableness of significant accounting judgments and critical accounting policies and estimates, the clarity of disclosures in the consolidated financial statements, and management’s assessment and report on internal control over financial reporting. The Audit Committee also discussed with the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer their respective certifications with respect to Saia’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.2017.

The Audit Committee reviewed with the independent registered public accounting firm, who is responsible for expressing opinions on (i) the conformity of those audited consolidated financial statements with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, the reasonableness of significant accounting judgments and critical accounting policies and estimates and (ii) the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, their judgments as to the acceptability and quality of Saia’s accounting principles and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the Audit Committee in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) including those matters required to be discussed by Auditing Standard No. 16,1301, Communications with Audit Committees. Committees. In addition, the Audit Committee has received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent registered public accounting firm required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB regarding the independent registered public accounting firm’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence and has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm those disclosures and other matters relating to their independence with the auditors.from Saia and management.

The Audit Committee discussed with Saia’s director of internal audit and independent registered public accounting firm the overall scope and plans for their respective audits. The Audit Committee meets with the director of internal audit and independent registered public accounting firm, with and without management present, to discuss the results of their audits of Saia’s internal controls, including internal control over financial reporting, and the overall quality of Saia’s financial reporting.

Members of the Audit Committee rely without independent verification on the information provided to them and on the representations made by management and the independent registered public accounting firm. In reliance on the reviews and discussions with management and with the independent registered public accounting firm referred to above and the receipt of an unqualified opinion from KPMG LLP dated February 26, 201622, 2018 regarding the audited consolidated financial statements of Saia for the year ended December 31, 2015,2017, as well as the opinion of KPMG LLP on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors (and the Board approved) that the audited consolidated financial statements be included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20152017 for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Audit Committee Members


William F. Evans, Chair,


John P. Gainor, Jr.,
John J. Holland,


Douglas W. Rockel


The foregoing Report of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and Report of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors shall not be deemed to be soliciting material or be incorporated by reference by any general statement incorporating by reference this proxy statement into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent Saia specifically incorporates this information by reference, and shall not otherwise be deemed to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under such Acts.

 


55


PROPOSAL 2

APPROVAL OF SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATEDTHE SAIA, INC. 20112018 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN

The stockholdersOn February 1, 2018, upon the recommendation of the Company approvedCompensation Committee, the Saia Inc. 2011Board of Directors approved and adopted the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Original Plan”) on April 26, 2011. Saia stockholders approved the First Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan on April 25, 2013 (as amended, the “Current Plan”). On February 2, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Second A&R“2018 Plan”), subject to stockholder approval.approval by the stockholders at the 2018 annual meeting. The Second A&RBoard recommends that stockholders vote for the approval of the 2018 Plan. The Board believes the 2018 Plan will not be effective if our stockholders do not approve itenhance Saia’s ability to recruit, retain and instead the Current Plan will remain effective. The Second A&R Plan provides for the following changes to the Current Plan:

Provides for the availability of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) for issuance under the Second A&R Plan;

Increases the share reserve by 1,000,000 shares to 2,350,000 shares, such that a total of 1,585,964 shares would be available following stockholder approval (the 1,585,964 shares represent the 585,964 shares remaining as of February 9, 2016 plus the 1,000,000 additional shares);

Increases the annual limit for stock options and stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) awarded to any individual participant who is a “Covered Employee” (as defined in Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code) under the Second A&R Plan from 100,000 to 150,000;

Increases the aggregate limit for stock options and SARs awarded to all participants over the term of the Second A&R Plan from 1,000,000 to 1,750,000;

Increases the annual limit for restricted stock awards and stock awards awarded to any individual participant who is a “Covered Employee” under the Second A&R Plan from 100,000 to 150,000 and adds RSUs as a type of award subject to such limit;

Increases the aggregate limit for restricted stock awards, RSUs and stock awards awarded over the term of the Second A&R Plan to any individual who is a “Covered Employee” from 400,000 to 600,000 and adds RSUs as a type of award subject to such limit;

Increases the limit for performance unit awards awarded under the Second A&R Plan for a performance period to any individual participant who is a “Covered Employee” from 100,000 to 150,000;

Increases the aggregate limit for performance unit awards awarded to any participant who is a “Covered Employee” for a performance period from 400,000 to 600,000; and

Provides that stock options and SARs shall be subject to a vesting period of at least one year, unless the Committee provides for acceleration of vesting under certain circumstances in the award agreement.

The Board is asking stockholders to approve the Second A&R Plan. The purpose of the Second A&R Plan is to provide Saia with a means to assist in recruiting, retaining and rewarding certainreward outstanding employees, directors and consultants and to motivate such individuals to exert their best efforts on behalf of Saia by providing incentives throughto better align their interests with those of Saia and Saia’s stockholders.

Saia stockholders previously approved the grantingCompany’s Second Amended and Restated 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2011 Plan”) which currently allows the Company to grant awards of awards.stock, stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), restricted stock, restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and performance stock units to employees, directors and consultants.  The amendments2011 Plan is the only plan pursuant to which stock-settled awards can be granted.  If our stockholders approve the 2018 Plan, no further awards will be made under the 2011 Plan, except for a grant on May 1, 2018, to our non-employee directors described below and except to the Currentextent additional awards under the 2011 Plan are determined to be advantageous to the Company under transition guidance under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, as described below.  If our stockholders do not approve the 2018 Plan, then it will not become effective, no awards will be granted under the 2018 Plan and the 2011 Plan will continue in the Second A&R Plan were adoptedaccordance with its terms as previously approved by the Boardstockholders.

The Company believes the ability to provide equity-based awards under the 2018 Plan is critical to the Company’s ability to recruit, retain and reward high quality employees and directors.  The Company also believes that the use of our stock as part of our compensation program helps to focus pay on performance, which is an important element of our overall compensation philosophy.  Equity compensation also aligns the compensation interests of our directors and employees with those of our stockholders and promotes a focus on long-term value creation because our equity compensation awards can be subject to vesting or performance thresholds.

The Board’s approval and recommendation of the 2018 Plan follow a review and evaluation of Saia’s existing equity compensation plans by the Compensation Committee after consultation with aMercer, the executive compensation consultant and deliberation of its recommendations. By granting awardsto the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee determined that the remaining shares available for issuance under the Second A&R2011 Plan are not sufficient to continue to achieve the Company expects that the interestslong-term purposes of the recipients will be better aligned with those2011 Plan and goals of Saia. the Company’s compensation programs.

The Second A&R2018 Plan includes provisionsprovides for grants and awards of stock, stock options, SARs, restricted stock, RSUs and performance stock units.The 2018 Plan would permit total equity awards over the life of the 2018 Plan of 1,100,000 shares of common stock, subject to adjustment as described below for (a) certain events such as stock or extraordinary cash dividends, stock splits, reverse stock splits and other extraordinary corporate transactions; (b) awards issued by the Company in substitution for outstanding awards previously granted by an entity acquired by Saia or with which Saia combines; and (c) available shares under a shareholder approved plan of an entity acquired by Saia.

As of March 7, 2018, there are 371,734 shares available for issuance under the 2011 Plan. If stockholders approve the 2018 Plan at the 2018 annual meeting, then the Company will make no new awards under the 2011 Plan, other than an award to each non-employee director on May 1, 2018 of 1,363 shares of common stock each (for a total of 12,267 shares in the aggregate). In the event that IRS transition guidance under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act will permit Saia to continue to deduct the compensation expense of awards under the 2011 Plan to employees earning over $1 million in annual compensation during a transition period, then the Company may continue to issue awards under the 2011 Plan, but for purposes of counting shares available under the 2018 Plan, the Company would treat such awards under the 2011 Plan as unavailable under the 2018 Plan.

In considering this Proposal 2, stockholders should consider the information under “Summary of the 2018 Plan” below, as well as the other information in this proxy statement, including the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” on page 21.


Key Data

The additional 1,000,0001,100,000 shares under the Second A&R Plan, together with the 863,472 shares currently available under the Current2018 Plan are intended to satisfy Saia’s equity award needs for the next three or four years based on Saia’s recent history of stock grants of approximately 300,000 per year, based on Saia’s recent stock price and assuming no forfeitures. The sufficiency of shares in the reserveReserve (as defined below) depends on Saia’s stock price. The

56


lower the stock price, the more shares are needed for stock and stock option grants and payout levels for the performance stock units. The 1,000,000 share increase1,100,000 shares represents about 4.0%4.3% of common stock outstanding at December 31, 2015. With2017.  If the proposed increase,2018 Plan is approved, total potential dilution is 10.0%.6.8% as of December 31, 2017. Potential dilution is calculated as the number of shares authorized to be issued under the 2018 Plan (i.e., 1,100,000), plus the number of shares awarded andrepresented in outstanding awards under the 2011 Plan (i.e., 648,033), divided by the number of shares of common stock outstanding.outstanding (i.e., 25,551,617 as of December 31, 2017).

The following table provides information regarding the annual aggregate burn rate for Saia’s equity plans for the past three fiscal years:

Burn Rate

Year

  Stock
Options
Granted
   Restricted
Stock
Units
Granted
   Common
Shares
Granted
   Performance
Stock Units
Earned
   Total   Basic
Weighted
Average
Number of
CSO(1)
   Burn
Rate(2)
 

2015

   117,600     3,651     22,154     148,242     291,647     24,919,000     1.2

2014

   116,240     7,936     18,466     106,330     248,972     24,505,000     1.0

2013

   99,910     0     16,573     0     116,483     24,154,000     0.5

3-year average

   111,250     3,862     19,064     84,857     219,034     24,526,000     0.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year

 

Stock
Options
Granted

 

 

Restricted
Stock
Granted

 

 

Common
Shares
Granted

 

 

Performance
Stock Units
Earned

 

 

Total

 

 

Basic
Weighted
Average
Number of
CSO(1)

 

 

Burn
Rate(2)

 

2017

 

 

56,150

 

 

 

33,800

 

 

 

19,992

 

 

 

30,893

 

 

 

140,835

 

 

 

25,518,000

 

 

 

0.6

%

2016

 

 

209,310

 

 

 

18,215

 

 

 

36,092

 

 

 

49,983

 

 

 

313,600

 

 

 

25,038,000

 

 

 

1.3

%

2015

 

 

117,600

 

 

 

3,651

 

 

 

22,154

 

 

 

148,242

 

 

 

291,647

 

 

 

24,919,999

 

 

 

1.2

%

3-year average

 

 

127,687

 

 

 

18,555

 

 

 

26,079

 

 

 

76,373

 

 

 

248,694

 

 

 

25,158,666

 

 

 

1.0

%

(1)

As reported in Note 5 in the Company’s financial statements filed with its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2015, 20142017, 2016 and 2013.2015.

(2)

Burn Rate = % of (Total Granted or Earned) / (Basic Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding).

The following table provides information regarding outstanding equity awards and shares available for future issuance under Saia’s equity plans (without taking into effect the additional shares authorized under the Second A&R2018 Plan) as of December 31, 2015:2017:

Equity Compensation Plan Compensation Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Plan Category

 

Number of securities
to be issued upon
exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights

 

 

Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights

 

 

Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuances under
equity compensation plans
(excluding securities
reflected in column (a))

 

 

 

(a)

 

 

(b)

 

 

(c)

 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

 

 

335,000

 

 

$

34.75

 

 

 

476,847

 

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

335,000

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

476,847

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


   Number of securities
to be issued upon
exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
   Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
   Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuances under
equity compensation plans
(excluding securities
reflected in column (a))
 
   (a)   (b)   (c) 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

   353,525    $31.63     863,472  

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

               
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   353,525    $31.63     863,472  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

KeyCertain Features of the Second A&R2018 Plan

The following features of the Second A&R2018 Plan will continueare designed to protect the interests of our stockholders:

Limitation on authorized shares.    If the Second A&R Plan is approved, the maximum number of shares as to which awards may be granted under Second A&R Plan will be 2,350,000 shares, including shares previously granted since the Original Plan’s adoption in 2011.

57


Limitation on share counting.    Shares surrendered as full or partial payment of the purchase price or used to satisfy an applicable tax withholding obligation under a stock option, SAR or restricted stock grant, RSU or performance stock unit may not again be made available for issuance under the Second A&R Plan.

No repricing of stock options.    The Second A&R Plan does not permit the repricing of options or SARs.

No grant of discounted stock options.    The Second A&R Plan prohibits the granting of stock options or SARs with an exercise price less than the fair market value of Saia stock on the date of grant.

Limitation on terms of stock options and stock appreciation rights.    The maximum term of each stock option and SAR is ten years.

Minimum vesting.    The Second A&R Plan provides that stock options and SARs shall be subject to a vesting period of at least one year, unless the Committee provides for acceleration of vesting under certain circumstances in the award agreement.

Limitation on authorized shares. If the 2018 Plan is approved, the maximum number of shares as to which awards may be granted under the 2018 Plan, subject to the adjustments as described herein, will be 1,100,000 shares.

Limitation on share counting. Shares surrendered as full or partial payment of the purchase price related to an award under the 2018 Plan, or used to satisfy an applicable tax withholding obligation may not again be made available for issuance under the 2018 Plan.

No repricing of stock options. The 2018 Plan does not permit the repricing of options or SARs, except for adjustments for recapitalization events.

No grant of discounted stock options. The 2018 Plan prohibits the granting of stock options or SARs with an exercise price less than the fair market value of Saia stock on the date of grant, except when issued as a substitute award.

Limitation on terms of stock options and stock appreciation rights. The maximum term of each stock option and SAR is ten years.

Minimum vesting. The 2018 Plan provides that stock options and SARs shall be subject generally to a vesting period of at least one year, with limited exceptions.

Clawback policy. All awards issued under the 2018 Plan will be subject to the Company’s right to cancel such award, require reimbursement of any award value, or recoup equity or other compensation provided for under the 2018 Plan in accordance with any clawback policy or policies that may be adopted and/or modified by the Company from time to time.

Summary of the Second A&R2018 Plan

The principal features of the Second A&R2018 Plan are summarized below. The following summary of the Second A&R2018 Plan does not purport to be a complete description of all the provisions of the Second A&R2018 Plan. It is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete text of the Second A&R2018 Plan, which is attached as Annex A to this proxy statement. Other than (i) the availability of RSUs for issuance under the Second A&R Plan, (ii) the increase to the number of shares reserved under the Second A&R Plan in the aggregate, (iii) the increase in certain sub-limits for annual and aggregate grants of stock options, SARs, restricted stock awards, RSUs, stock awards and performance unit awards, and (iv) the addition of minimum vesting for stock options and SARs (subject to certain exceptions), the Current Plan terms remain materially unchanged. The capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this summary shall have the meaning assigned to them in the Second A&R2018 Plan.

Term

The Second A&R2018 Plan will terminate on January 27, 2021February 1, 2028 unless terminated earlier by the Board of Directors. Termination of the Second A&R2018 Plan will not affect grants made prior to termination, but grants may not be made after termination.

PurposeAdministration

The purpose of the Second A&R Plan is to provide Saia with a means to assist in recruiting, retaining and rewarding certain employees, directors and consultants and to motivate such individuals to exert their best efforts on behalf of Saia by providing incentives through the granting of awards. By granting awards under the Second A&R Plan, the Company expects that the interests of the recipients will be better aligned with those of Saia and its stockholders. The Second A&R Plan includes provisions for grants and awards of stock, stock options, SARs, restricted stock, RSUs and performance stock units.

Administration

The Second A&R2018 Plan will be administered by the Board’s Compensation Committee. Subject to the terms of the Second A&R2018 Plan, the Compensation Committee will have plenary authority, in its sole discretion (i) to determine when and to whom awards will be granted; (ii) to determine the term of each award; (iii) to determine the number of shares covered by awards; (iv)(iii) to determine all other terms or conditions of awards; (iv) to construe and interpret the 2018 Plan; (v) to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations with respect to the administration of the Second A&R2018 Plan; (vi) to make such other determinations ascorrect any defect or supply an omission or reconcile any inconsistency or ambiguity in the Committee deems necessary2018 Plan or advisable;any award agreement; (vii) to interpret the Second A&R Plan; and (viii) to determine the terms and provisions of the respective award agreements.

agreements; and (viii) to make such other determinations or take any other actions as the Committee deems necessary or advisable with respect to the administration of the 2018 Plan.

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Eligibility

Eligibility under the Second A&R2018 Plan is limited to directors, employees, and consultants of Saia and its subsidiaries who are selected by the Committee to receive an award.subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2015,March 7, 2018, there are 26 participantswere approximately 9,800 individuals eligible to participate in the Current Plan, which includes non-employee directors and employees, and Saia has approximately 8,700 employees.2018 Plan.


Securities Subject to the Second A&R2018 Plan

The maximum number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the Second A&R2018 Plan is 2,350,0001,100,000 shares (which takes into account(the “Reserve”).  This number is subject to adjustment at the proposed 1,000,000 share increase)discretion of the Compensation Committee in the event of changes in the outstanding common stock or capital structure of Saia by reason of any stock or extraordinary cash dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, an extraordinary corporate transaction such as any recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, combination, exchange or other relevant change in capitalization (“recapitalization events”). In addition, the Compensation Committee may grant awards under the 2018 Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by an entity acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines (“substitute awards”) and such substitute awards are not counted against the Reserve. Subject to applicable stock exchange requirements, available shares under a shareholder-approved plan of an entity directly or indirectly acquired by Saia or with which Saia combines may be used for awards under the 2018 Plan and will not count against the Reserve.

If any stock award granted pursuant to the Second A&R2018 Plan terminates, expires or lapses, the shares subject to the award shallwill again be available for purposes of the Second A&R2018 Plan.

As of March 7, 2016,2018, the last reported sale price of Saia’s common stock on The NASDAQ Global Select Market was $27.06$71.10 per share.  Based on that share price, the aggregate market value as of March 7, 2018, of the 1,100,000 shares requested for issuance under the 2018 Plan was $78,210,000.

Equity Compensation for Non-Employee Directors

Under the Second A&R2018 Plan, each non-employee director will have the option to receive up to 100% of his or her annual Board and committee retainers in common stock in lieu of cash with the value of the shares to be computed by reference to the fair market value of Saia’s common stock on the date of payment. Should any non-employee director desire to take advantage of the option to receive some or all of his or her annual retainers in Saia common stock, such non-employee director is required to notify the Compensation Committee at least seven days prior to each annual meeting of stockholders.

In addition, on May 1 of each calendar year (or any later date within each calendar year, as determined by the Compensation Committee), each non-employee director shallwill be granted not more than 12,000 shares of common stock aswith a fair market value on the grant date of not more than $500,000, with the dollar amount to be determined by the Compensation Committee.Committee each year. Any non-employee director appointed to the Board other than at the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders shallwill be granted upon his or her appointment an award of not more than 12,000 shares of common stock aswith a fair market value on the grant date of not more than $500,000, with the dollar amount to be determined by the Compensation Committee.  All such grants of shares of common stock to non-employee directors (“Annual Non-Employee Director Stock Award”) shallwill be subject to a vesting period of not less than three (3) years;one (1) year; however, any unvested shares of common stock shallwill become fully vested upon: (a) the non-employee director’s cessation of service with the Board for a reason other than “cause,” as provided under Section 141(k) of the Delaware General Corporation Law; or (b) a Change in Control of the Company. All Annual Non-Employee Director Stock Awards shallwill be further subject to such other restrictions and conditions, including those with respect to voting and dividend rights, as may be established by the Compensation Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement.

Stock Options

The Second A&R2018 Plan authorizes grants of stock options to eligible participants from time to time as determined by the Compensation Committee. Subject to the incentive stock option limits of the Second A&R2018 Plan as described below, the Compensation Committee may grant options to eligible participants under the Second A&R2018 Plan for such number of shares of common stock and having such terms as the Compensation Committee designates; however, the maximum number of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options and SARs (described below) that may be granted individually or in the aggregate (a) to any one participant who is a “Covered Employee” (as defined in Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code) is 150,000 shares on an annual basis and (b) to all participants is 1,750,000 shares.designates.

The Compensation Committee shall specify whether or not any option is intended to be an incentive stock option (“incentive stock option”) as described in Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code, or a nonstatutory or nonqualified stock option (“nonqualified stock option”). The maximum aggregate value of common stock with respect to which incentive stock options are exercisable for the first time by an individual during any calendar year


under all Saia plans may not exceed $100,000. Stock options may not be exercised more than ten years from the date of grant (five years in the case of incentive stock options granted to a 10% or more stockholder). No more than 500,000 shares of common stock may be issued as incentive stock option awards in the aggregate during the term of the 2018 Plan, except as that number may be modified by recapitalization events.

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Each stock option shall be subject to a vesting period of not less than one year, except thatfor (a) adjustments to stock options resulting from recapitalization events, (b) stock options awarded as a result of Change in Control events, (c) substitute awards, (d) awards made to new employees (i.e. “sign-on awards”) and (e) options with respect to common stock for up to five percent of the Reserve.  The Compensation Committee in its sole discretion may also provide in an Award Agreement for the acceleration of vesting under certain circumstances, which need not be uniform for all participants.

EachWith the limited exception of substitute awards, each stock option shall have an exercise price that is not less than the fair market value of the common stock on the date the option is granted (110% of the fair market value in the case of incentive stock options granted to a 10% or more stockholder). The Second A&R2018 Plan prohibits the repricing of stock options.options, except for adjustments for recapitalization events.

Payment for shares received upon exercise of a stock option may be made by an optionee in cash or in the discretion of the Compensation Committee by tendering shares of common stock, a combination of cash or shares of stock, through a cashless exercise, or in the case of a nonqualified stock option, by means of net exercise (to the extent allowed by law).exercise.

The Compensation Committee has the discretion to determine the effect on outstanding stock options in the event of a participant’s death or termination of employment.employment (by reason of retirement, disability, or otherwise).

Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs)

The Second A&R2018 Plan authorizes the Compensation Committee to grant SARs to participants. SARs provide an eligible participant the right to receive from Saia a payment, in shares of common stock, cash or a combination thereof, equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares of common stock as of the date of exercise of the SAR over the fair market value of such shares of common stock on the date of grant. The term of each SAR shall not be more than ten (10) years from the date of grant. Except in connection with recapitalization events or upon a Change in Control, SARs may not be re-priced, exchanged or cashed out. SARs shall be subject to a vesting period of not less than one year, except thatfor SARs with respect to common stock for up to five percent of the Reserve. The Compensation Committee may also in its sole discretion may provide in an Award Agreement for the acceleration of vesting under certain circumstances, which need not be uniform for all participants.

Restricted Stock

The Second A&R2018 Plan permits the Compensation Committee to grant restricted stock awards to eligible participants. The Compensation Committee will determine the nature and extent of the restrictions on grants of restricted stock, the duration of such restrictions, and any circumstances under which restricted shares will be forfeited. Subject to the terms of the Second A&R2018 Plan, or a change in control of the Company, the restrictions may not lapse earlier than in equal annual installments over a three-year period commencing onone year from the date of grant (except in connection with capitalization events or upon a Change in Control) or later than the tenth anniversary of the date of the award. The maximum number of shares ofaward; provided that the Compensation Committee may grant restricted stock and RSUs (described below) that may be awardedawards without a minimum vesting requirement for up to any Covered Employee under the Second A&R Plan is 150,000 shares on an annual basis. The maximum number of shares of restricted stock and RSUs (described below) that may be awarded over the termfive percent of the Second A&R Plan to any participant who is a Covered Employee in the aggregate is 600,000 shares.Reserve. The Compensation Committee may establish terms and conditions under which a participant granted a restricted stock award shall be entitled to receive a credit equivalent to any dividend payable with respect to the number of shares of common stock which, as of the record date for such dividend, have been awarded to the participant but remain subject to limitations and restrictions under such restricted stock award. Any such dividend equivalents shall be paid to the participant only at such time, if any, that the limitations and restrictions applicable to such shares lapse, but in no event later than 2 1/2 months after the end of the year in which such limitations and restrictions lapse. The Compensation Committee may establish rules concerninghas the impactdiscretion to determine the effect on outstanding restrictions of thea participant’s death or termination of employment (by reason of retirement, total disability death or otherwise) on the applicability of any outstanding restrictions..


Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)

The Compensation Committee may grant RSUs to eligible participants under the Second A&R2018 Plan.  An RSU award is a contractual commitment to issue shares of Company stock in the future that is valued by reference to the fair market value of one share of stock and which is earned and vested upon the achievement of certain conditions and subject to other terms, conditions, limitations and limitationsrestrictions as established by the Compensation Committee.  No limitations or restrictions shall lapse within one year of the date of grant of an RSU, althoughexcept as a result of a recapitalization event or a Change in Control; however, the Compensation Committee may (a) provide in an Award Agreement for the lapse of limitations or restrictions under

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certain circumstances, which need not be uniform for all participants. The maximum number of shares of restricted stockparticipants and RSUs that may be awarded(b) grant RSU awards without a minimum vesting requirement for up to any Covered Employee under the Second A&R Plan is 150,000 shares on an annual basis. The maximum number of shares of restricted stock and RSUs that may be awarded over the termfive percent of the Second A&R Plan to any participant who is a Covered Employee in the aggregate is 600,000 shares.Reserve. An RSU may be settled in shares of common stock, cash, or a combination of both. Holders of RSUs have no rights as stockholdersa stockholder in respect of the RSU during the period in which the RSU is subject to limitations or restrictions unless specifically provided in the applicable Award Agreement.

Performance Stock Units

The Second A&R2018 Plan permits the Compensation Committee to grant performance stock units to eligible participants from time to time.participants. Performance stock units provide participants with the right to receive a specified number of shares of common stock if the performance goals for a performance period are met.

Under the terms of the Second A&R Plan, theThe Compensation Committee will establish the time periods over which performance will be measured (the “Performance Period”) and the performance criteria for the Performance Period. With respect to performance stock units granted to a Covered Employee (a “162(m) Performance Unit Award”), suchThe performance criteria shallwill be either financial or operating measures thatestablished by the Compensation Committee in its sole discretion and may relate to Saia, a parent or subsidiary of Saia, anyor an entity in which Saia directly or indirectly has a controlling interest or one or more units of any such entity and shall be one or more of the following: earnings per share of stock; operating income; operating ratio; return on invested capital, assets or equity; earnings before interest or taxes; gross revenues or revenue growth; market share; expense management; improvements in capital structure; profit margins; stock price; total stockholder return; free cash flow; working capital; net income; capitalization; liquidity; results of customer satisfaction surveys; quality; safety and productivity; or any combination of the foregoing established by the Compensation Committee.

Under the Second A&R Plan, the common stock with respect to a 162(m) Performance Unit Award granted to a Covered Employee for any Performance Period will not exceed 150,000 shares. The common stock with respect to all performance stock units granted to such Covered Employee for any Performance Period will not exceed 600,000 shares in the aggregate.interest.

The Compensation Committee determines whether or to what extent, the applicable performance goals have been met.  The Compensation Committee has discretion tomay adjust performance stock unit awards; however a 162(m) Performance Unit Award may only be adjusted downward.awards in its sole discretion. The Compensation Committee may exclude the impact of any event or occurrence which the Compensation Committee determines should appropriately be excluded such as, for example, a restructuring or other nonrecurring charge, an event either not directly related to the operations of the Company or not within the reasonable control of the Company’s management, or a change in applicable accounting standards; however, such event or occurrence may be excluded with respect to a 162(m) Performance Unit Award only to the extent permitted under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code.standards.

Performance stock units will be payable in shares of common stock in accordance with the terms of the applicable award agreement after the Compensation Committee has determined whether or to what extent, if any, the performance goals for the Performance Period were met, but in no event later than 2 1/2 months after the end of the Performance Period, provided that the participant was employed on the last day of the Performance Period. If the participant’s employment is involuntarily terminated without Cause (as defined in the Second A&R2018 Plan), or the participant terminates employment due to death, total disability or retirement, in each case, after completing at least 50% of the Performance Period, such participant will be entitled to a pro rata portion of the performance unit award.  A participant has no rights as a stockholder with respect to shares of common stock subject to such performance stock unit until such time, if any, as such shares are issued to the participant.

Amendment

The Board may at any time terminate or amend the Second A&R2018 Plan as it deems advisable, except that the Board may not, without further approval of the stockholders, amend the Second A&R2018 Plan so as to (i) increase the maximum number of shares of common stock which may be issued under the Second A&R2018 Plan (except for adjustments upon changes in capitalization); (ii) increase the share limit applicable to incentive stock options (except for adjustments upon changes in capitalization); (iii) eliminate the repricing prohibitions; (iv) change the class of employees eligible to receive incentive stock options; or (iii)(v) withdraw the authority to administer the Second A&R2018 Plan from a committee comprised solely of two or

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more Non-Employee Directors (as defined in Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), and whose members satisfy the independence requirements under any applicable stock exchange rules. No termination, suspension or amendment of the Second A&R2018 Plan may, without the consent of an affected participant, adversely affect any of the rights granted such participant under the Second A&R Plan.2018 Plan; but it shall be conclusively presumed that any adjustments pursuant to changes in capitalization or a Change in Control do not adversely affect such rights. Presentation of the 2018 Plan or any amendment of the 2018 Plan for stockholder


approval is not to be construed to limit the Company’s authority to offer similar or dissimilar benefits through plans that are not subject to stockholder approval.

Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization

The form of any award agreement may contain such provisions as the Compensation Committee deems to be appropriate for the adjustment of the number and class of shares and purchase prices, if applicable, inIn the event of changes in the outstanding stock or in the capital structure of the Company by reason of any stock dividends,or extraordinary cash dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, an extraordinary corporate transaction such as any recapitalization, mergers, consolidations, split-ups, combinationsreorganization, merger, consolidation, combination, exchange, or exchanges of shares and the like, and in the event of any suchother relevant change in the outstanding stock, the aggregate number and class of shares availablecapitalization, awards granted under the Second A&R2018 Plan and any award agreements, the exercise price of options and SARs, and the maximum number of shares of common stock which may be issued under the 2018 Plan or pursuant to any part of the 2018 Plan will be equitably adjusted or substituted, as to whichthe number, price or kind of a share of stock or other consideration subject to the 2018 Plan or such awards mayto the extent necessary to preserve the economic intent of the 2018 Plan or such award. The determination of (a) whether such a change in the outstanding common stock or change in the capital structure of the Company has occurred and (b) what adjustment is appropriate to be granted undermade to the Second A&R2018 Plan or outstanding awards, shall be appropriately adjusted bymade in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee. Unless the Compensation Committee whose determination shall be conclusive. If changesspecifically determines that such adjustment is in capitalization other than those considered above shall occur,the best interests of the Company or its affiliates, the Compensation Committee shall, makein the case of incentive stock options, ensure that any such adjustments will not constitute a modification, extension or renewal of the incentive stock options within the meaning of Section 424(h)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) and in the case of nonqualified stock options, ensure that any such adjustments will not constitute a modification of such nonqualified stock options within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. Upon notice of an adjustment to a participant, such adjustment in the number or class of shares remaining subject to awards then outstanding as the Compensation Committee in its discretion may consider appropriate, and all such adjustments shall be conclusive.conclusive and binding for all purposes.

Change in Control

The Second A&R2018 Plan provides that the formterms of any award agreement thereunder may provide that upon a Change in Control (as that term is defined in the Second A&R2018 Plan) of the Company, any and all outstanding options and SARs granted underoutstanding as of the Second A&R Plandate of the Change in Control shall be immediately vested and become exercisable, that restrictions and deferral limitations on any restricted stock awards and RSUs under the Second A&R Plan shall immediately lapse and the awards become free of all restrictions and limitations and become fully vested, that all performance stock unit awards will be considered earned and payable and terminate upon the payment of the amounts payable under the award agreementany deferral or other restrictions shall lapse and such performance stock units shall be immediately settled or distributed, the restrictions, deferral limitations and other conditions applicable to any other awards shall lapse and such awards shall become free of all restrictions, limitations, or conditions and be immediately vested and transferable to the full extent of the original award. award and such other additional benefits as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate shall apply, subject in each case to any terms and conditions contained in the award agreements.

Further, the Second A&R2018 Plan provides that, in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee, the Compensation Committee may determine that, upon the occurrence of a Change in Control of the Company, any vested or unvested award outstanding as of the effective date of such Change in Control will be cancelled in consideration for a cash payment or alternative award (whether from the Company or another entity that is a party to the Change in Control) or a combination thereof made to the holder of such cancelled award substantially equivalent in value to the fair market value of the consideration to be paid per share of common stock in the Change in Control, reduced by the exercise or purchase price per share, if any, under such award. In the case of any option or SAR with an exercise or purchase price per share that equals or exceeds the price paid for a share of common stock in the Change in Control, the Compensation Committee may cancel the option or SAR without the payment of consideration. Alternatively, the terms of any award agreement may also provide that, if in the event of a Change in Control the successor company assumes an award or issues a substitute award to substantially preserve the terms of any awards previously granted under the Second A&R2018 Plan and not previously exercised or settled, then each outstanding award assumed or substituted shall not be accelerated.

The 2018 Plan includes a definition of “change in control” which provides that a change in control will generally be deemed to have occurred upon the occurrence of any of the following events:


If during any 12 month period a person or group (excluding the Company, any subsidiary, any employee benefit plan sponsored or maintained by the Company or any subsidiary or underwriters in certain cases) directly or indirectly becomes the beneficial owner of securities of the Company representing 30% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities.

If during any 12 month period the individuals who, as of the beginning of such period, constitute the Board of Directors (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors; provided that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the effective date of the 2018 Plan whose election, or nomination for election by the stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered to be a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding for this purpose certain individuals whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest.

If there is a consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the acquisition of assets of another corporation (a “Business Combination”), provided, that a Business Combination will not constitute a change in control if the following three conditions are satisfied following such Business Consolidation:

(A)

All or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Company’s common stock and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own more than 50% of the then outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination;

(B)

No person (excluding any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from Business Combination) becomes, by reason of such Business Combination, the beneficial owner of 30% or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such corporation, but disregarding for this purpose any beneficial ownership held more than 12 months prior to the effective time of such Business Combination; and

(C)

At least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the initial agreement, or action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Change in Control shall not be deemed to occur as a result of any event or transaction to the extent that treating such event or transaction as a Change in Control would cause any tax to become due under Section 409A of the Code.

Federal Income Tax Effects

The federal income tax consequences applicable to Saia in connection with an incentive stock option, nonqualified stock option, SAR, restricted stock, RSU or performance stock unit awardtransactions under the 2018 Plan are complex and depend, in large part, on the particular facts and circumstances.  Under currentThe following is only a brief summary of the effect of federal income taxation of certain transactions under the 2018 Plan based on the U.S. federal income tax laws a participant will generally recognizein effect as of January 1, 2018.  It is not intended to be exhaustive and does not discuss the tax consequences arising in the context of the awardee’s death or the income with respecttax laws of any municipality, state or foreign country or the gift, estate, excise (including application of Code Section 409A), or any tax law other than U.S. federal income tax law.

Tax Consequences to grants of stock options, SARs, restricted stock, RSUs or performance stock units, as follows:Participants

Incentive stock options. The grant of an incentive stock option will not result in any immediate tax consequences to Saia or the optionee. An optionee will not realize taxable income, and Saia will not be entitled to any deduction, upon the timely exercise of an incentive stock option, but the excess of the fair market value of the common stock acquired over the option


price will be treated as an item of tax adjustment for purposes of the alternative minimum tax. If the optionee disposes of the acquired common stock more than one year after its receipt or more than two years after the date the option was granted, the

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gain or loss realized on the subsequent disposition of the common stock will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss and Saia will not be entitled to any deduction.loss. The optionee’s tax at that time is measured by the difference between the amount realized on the disposition of the shares and the aggregate purchase price paid by the optionee. If the optionee disposes of the acquired common stock within one year after its receipt and within two years after the option was granted, the optionee will realize ordinary income in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the common stock acquired on the date of exercise over the exercise price. However, if the disqualifying disposition triggers a loss, then the amount of ordinary income recognized by the optionee is limited to the excess of the amount realized on the disposition over the optionee’s adjusted basis in the shares. Any ordinary income is added to the basis of the stock to determine the capital gain or loss that must be recognized on the disqualifying disposition. Upon such a disqualifying disposition, Saia will be entitled to a deduction in the same amount and at the same time as the optionee realizes such ordinary income.

Nonqualified stock options. The grant of a nonqualified stock option will not result in any immediate tax consequences to the optionee, provided that the options are not actively traded on an established market and the fair market value of the option cannot be measured with reasonable accuracy at the time of grant. Upon the exercise of a nonqualified stock option, the optionee will generally realize ordinary income in an amount equal to the difference between the exercise price and fair market value on the date of exercise. Upon a sale of any shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of a nonqualified stock option, the difference between the sale price and the optionee’s tax basis in the shares will be treated as a long-term or short-term capital gain or loss, as the case may be, depending on the optionee’s holding period for the shares. The optionee’s tax basis for determination of such gain or loss will ordinarily be the sum of the amount paid for the shares (i.e., the exercise price), plus any ordinary income recognized by the optionee as a result of the exercise of the option.

SARs. Generally, the grantee of a standalone SAR will not recognize taxable income at the time the award is granted. Upon the exercise of any SAR, any cash received and the fair market value on the exercise date of any common stock received will constitute ordinary income to the grantee. If the grantee receives the appreciation inherent in the SAR in stock, the spread between the then current fair market value of the stock and the base price will be taxed as ordinary income to the grantee at the time the stock is received.

Restricted stockNonqualified stock options.    The grant of a nonqualified stock option will not result in any immediate tax consequences to Saia or the optionee, provided that the options are not actively traded on an established market and the fair market value of the option cannot be measured with reasonably accuracy at the time of grant. Upon the exercise of a nonqualified stock option, the optionee will generally realize ordinary income in an amount equal to the difference between the exercise price and fair market value on the date of exercise. Saia will be entitled to a deduction at the same time as, and in an amount equal to, the income realized by the optionee. Upon a sale of any shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of a nonqualified stock option, the difference between the sale price and the optionee’s tax basis in the shares will be treated as along-term orshort-term capital gain or loss, as the case may be, depending on the optionee’s holding period for the shares. The optionee’s tax basis for determination of such gain or loss will ordinarily be the sum of the amount paid for the shares (i.e., the exercise price), plus any ordinary income recognized by the optionee as a result of the exercise of the option.

SARs.    Generally, the grantee of a standalone SAR will not recognize taxable income at the time the award is granted. Upon the exercise of any SAR, any cash received and the fair market value on the exercise date of any common stock received will constitute ordinary income to the grantee. If the grantee receives the appreciation inherent in the SAR in stock, the spread between the then current fair market value of the stock and the base price will be taxed as ordinary income to the grantee at the time the stock is received. Upon settlement of a SAR, Saia will be entitled to a deduction equal to the amount of ordinary income the grantee is required to recognize.

Restricted stock. A participant generally will not realize taxable income upon an award of restricted stock. However, a participant who receives restricted stock will realize as ordinary income at the time of the lapse of the restrictions an amount equal to the fair market value of the common stock at the time of such lapse unless the participant elects to realize ordinary income on the date of receipt of the restricted common stock by filing an election with the Internal Revenue Service under Code Section 83(b) no later than 30 days after the date on which the shares are acquired to report the income, based on the value of the shares on the award date. At the time the participant realizes ordinary income, Saia will be entitled to deduct the same amount as the ordinary income realized by the participant.

RSUs.    A participant generally will not recognize income upon the grant of RSUs. At the time the participant receives payment under any RSU award, he or she will recognize compensation taxable as ordinary income in an amount equal to the fair market value of common stock received, and Saia will then be entitled to a corresponding deduction at the same time as, and in an amount equal to, the income realized by the participant.

Payments in respect of performance stock units.    Any common stock received as payment in respect of performance stock units under the Second A&R Plan will constitute ordinary income to the participant in an amount equal to the fair market value of the common stock in the year in which paid, and Saia will be entitled to a deduction in the same amount.

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Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m).    Section 162(m) generally allows the Company to obtain tax deductions without limit for performance-based compensation. The Company intends that options and performance stock units granted under the Second A&R Plan will qualify as performance-based compensation not subject to a $1 million deductibility cap under Section 162(m). A number of requirements must be met in order for particular compensation to so qualify, however, so there can be no assurance that such compensation under the Second A&R Plan will be fully deductible under all circumstances. Furthermore, in establishing the cash and equity incentive compensation programs for its employees, including under the Second A&R Plan, the Compensation Committee believes the potential deductibility of the compensation payable under such programs should only be one of a number of relevant factors taken into consideration, and not the sole or primary factor, and therefore awards under the Second A&R Plan may not qualify as performance-based compensation under Section 162(m), and therefore compensation paid to executive officers in connection with such awards may not be deductible.

The foregoing is only a brief summary of the effect of U.S. federal income taxation upon awardees and the Company with respect to the grant and exercise of awards under the Second A&R Plan based on the U.S. Federalvalue of the shares on the award date.

RSUs. A participant generally will not recognize income upon the grant of RSUs. At the time the participant receives payment under any RSU award, he or she will recognize compensation taxable as ordinary income in an amount equal to the fair market value of common stock received.

Payments in respect of performance stock units. Any common stock received as payment in respect of performance stock units under the 2018 Plan will constitute ordinary income to the participant in an amount equal to the fair market value of the common stock in the year in which paid.

Tax Consequences to the Company

To the extent that a participant recognizes ordinary income in the circumstances described above, the Company will be entitled to a corresponding deduction provided that, among other things, the income meets the test of reasonableness, is an ordinary and necessary business expense, is not an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, and is not disallowed by the $1 million limitation on executive compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code.

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Law”), which is effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, makes significant changes to the tax lawsdeductibility of compensation paid to our Named Executive Officers.  In


general, Section 162(m) limits the annual corporate tax deduction for compensation paid to “covered employees” to $1 million per person.  Prior to enactment of the Tax Law, “performance-based compensation”, such as stock options, performance share units and certain annual cash incentives, as well as compensation paid after termination of employment, such as severance, nonqualified deferred compensation and death benefits, were excepted from the $1 million limit on the annual corporate tax deduction.

The Tax Law eliminates the performance-based compensation exception, expands the definition of “covered employee” to include the chief financial officer (in addition to the other Named Executive Officers) and permanently treats any individual who was a covered employee in effect2017 (or who becomes a covered employee thereafter) as a covered employee regardless of termination of officer status or termination of employment.

As a result, compensation paid to the Named Executive Officers, including the CFO, in excess of $1 million will not be deductible unless it qualifies for transition relief applicable to certain arrangements in place as of the date of this proxy statement. It does not intend to be exhaustive and does not discuss the tax consequences arising in the context of the awardee’s death or the income tax laws of any municipality, state or foreign country in which the awardee’s income or gain may be taxable or the gift, estate, excise (including application of Code Section 409A), or any tax law other than U.S. federal income tax law. Because individual circumstances may vary, the Company advises all recipients to consult their own tax advisor concerning the tax implications of awards granted under the Second A&R Plan.November 2, 2017.

New Plan Benefits

The benefits that will be awarded or paid under the Second A&R2018 Plan are not currently determinable. Awards granted under the Second A&R2018 Plan are within the discretion of the Compensation Committee, and the Committee has not determined future awards or who might receive them.

Existing Plan Benefits

The following table sets forth information with respect to options and other awards previously granted under the Current Plan as of December 31, 2015:

Name

  Stock
Options
   Restricted
Stock
   Maximum
Performance
Stock Unit
Awards
   Director
Awards
   Total
Number of
Shares
Covered by
Awards
 

Richard D. O’Dell

   209,995     45,455     152,995          408,445  

Frederick J. Holzgrefe

   13,110     7,936     8,138          29,184  

Brian A. Balius

   39,045     13,637     28,584          81,266  

Raymond R. Ramu

   28,495     3,651     21,458          53,604  

Mark H. Robinson

   59,180     13,637     32,232          105,049  

All current Executive Officers as a Group

   376,120     84,316     263,057          723,493  

All current directors who are not executive officers as a group

                  90,950     90,950  

All current employees (excluding executive officers)

   134,095          98,697          232,792  

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE “FOR”
“FOR”
THE APPROVAL OF THE SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED SAIA, INC. 20112018 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN.


PROPO

64


PROPOSALSAL 3

ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) requires that Saia’s stockholders have the opportunity to cast a non-binding advisory vote regarding the approval of the compensation disclosed in this proxy statement of Saia’s executive officers who are named in the Summary Compensation Table and the other compensation tables (the “Named Executive Officers”) on the frequency basis determined by the Company. In 2011, the Company determined to present an advisory vote to the stockholders regarding the compensation disclosed in the proxy statement every year until the Company determines to present the information on some other frequency. The decision to hold the vote every year is consistent with the advisory votevotes of Saia’s stockholders in 2011 and 2017 to hold such advisory vote on compensation every year going forward. Unless the Board modifies this policy, the next advisory vote to approve executive compensation will be held at our 2017 annual meeting of stockholders. Saia has disclosed the compensation of the Named Executive Officers in this proxy statement pursuant to rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Saia believes that the compensation policies for the Named Executive Officers are designed to attract, motivate and retain talented executive officers and are aligned with the long-term interests of Saia’s stockholders. Held pursuant to Section 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this advisory stockholder vote gives you as a stockholder the opportunity to approve or not approve the compensation of the Named Executive Officers that is disclosed in this proxy statement by voting for or against this Proposal 3 (or you may abstain from voting).

Saia’s executive compensation program received substantial stockholder support and was approved, on an advisory basis, by 96.5% of the votes cast at the 2017 annual meeting of stockholders.  The Compensation Committee believes that this level of approval of our executive compensation program is indicative of our stockholders’ strong support of our compensation philosophy and goals and the compensation decisions made by the Compensation Committee.

Vote Required for Approval

The approval of the advisory vote on executive compensation requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present at the meeting in person or by proxy and entitled to vote. Because your vote is advisory, it will not be binding on either the Board of Directors or Saia. However, Saia’s Compensation Committee will take into account the outcome of the stockholder vote on this Proposal 3 when considering future executive compensation arrangements.

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR”


THE FOLLOWING ADVISORY RESOLUTION:

RESOLVED, THAT THE COMPENSATION PAID TO THE COMPANY’S NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, AS DISCLOSED PURSUANT TO ITEM 402 OF REGULATION S-K, INCLUDING THE COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, COMPENSATION TABLES AND NARRATIVE DISCUSSION, IS HEREBY APPROVED.


65


PROPOSAL 4

RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC


ACCOUNTING FIRM

Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

KPMG LLP audited Saia’s annual consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.2017. The Audit Committee has appointed KPMG LLP to be Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2016.2018. The stockholders are asked to ratify this appointment at the annual meeting. KPMG LLP has served as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm since 2002. The Audit Committee and the Board believe it is in the best interests of Saia and its stockholders to retain KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year  2018 and recommend that stockholders ratify that appointment. A representative of KPMG LLP is expected to be present at the meeting to respond to appropriate questions and to make a statement if they so desire.

The Audit Committee has the sole authority and responsibility to hire, evaluate and, where appropriate, replace Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm and is directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and general oversight of the work of the independent registered public accounting firm.  The Audit Committee’s oversight includes regular private sessions with KPMG, discussions with KPMG regarding the scope of its audit, an annual evaluation whether to engage KPMG, and direct involvement in the transition of the new lead engagement partner in connection with the regulatory five-year rotation of that position.  As part of the annual review, the Audit Committee considers, among other things:

KPMG’s historical and recent performance on the Saia audit;

KPMG’s capability and expertise in handling the breadth and complexity of our operations;

Appropriateness of KPMG’s fees for audit and non-audit services, on both an absolute basis and as compared to its peer firms;

External data on audit quality and performance, including recent Public Company Accounting Oversight Board reports on KPMG and its peer firms;

The quality and candor of KPMG’s communication with the Audit Committee and management; and

KPMG’s independence and tenure, including the benefits of being a long-tenured auditor and controls and processes that help insure KPMG’s independence (as described below).

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm’s Fees

The following table details amounts for services providedfees billed by KPMG LLP for its services during fiscal 2014years 2016 and 2015:2017:

 

  2014   2015 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

Audit Fees

  $683,521    $754,992  

 

$

737,658

 

 

$

771,700

 

Audit-Related Fees

   18,500     18,500  

 

 

27,400

 

 

 

20,500

 

Tax Fees

          

 

 

 

 

All Other Fees

          

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Fees

  $702,021    $773,492  

 

$

765,058

 

 

$

792,200

 

 

Audit Fees. This category includes the fees and out-of-pocket expenses for the audit of Saia’s annual consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting and review of Saia’s quarterly reports.

Audit-Related Fees. This category consists of fees for assurance and related services reasonably related to the performance of the audit or the review of Saia’s consolidated financial statements, not otherwise reported under Audit Fees, including services related to the Company’s financing activities, assistance with an SEC “comment letter” and audits of financial statements of employee benefit plans.


Audit Fees.    This category includes the fees and out-of-pocket expenses for the audit of Saia’s annual consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting and review of Saia’s quarterly reports.

Audit-Related Fees.    This category consists of fees for assurance and related services reasonably related to the performance of the audit or the review of Saia’s consolidated financial statements, not otherwise reported under Audit Fees.

Tax Fees.    Fees. This category consists of fees for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning.

All Other Fees. This category consists of fees for any services not included in the first three categories.

All Other Fees.    This category consists of fees for any services not included in the first three categories.

Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Audit Committee has a written policy governing the engagement of Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for audit and non-audit services. Under this policy, the Audit Committee is required to pre-approve all audit and non-audit services performed by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm to assure that the provision of such services does not impair the independent registered public accounting firm’s independence. Under the Audit Committee policy, the independent registered public accounting firm may not perform any non-audit service which independent registered public accounting firms are prohibited from performing under the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. The Audit Committee may delegate its pre-approval authority to one or more of its members but not to management. The member or members to whom such authority is delegated shallare required to report any pre-approval decisions to the Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting.

At the beginning of eachEach fiscal year, the Audit Committee reviews with management and the independent registered public accounting firm the types of services that are likely to be required throughout the year. Those services are comprised of four categories: audit services, audit-related services, tax services and all other permissible services. The independent registered public accounting firm provides for each proposed service documentation regarding the specific services to be provided. At that time, the Audit Committee pre-approves a list of specific audit related services that may be provided within each of these categories and sets fee limits for each specific service or project. Management is then authorized to engage the independent registered public accounting firm to perform the pre-approved services as needed throughout the year subject to providing the Audit Committee with regular updates. The Audit Committee reviews all billings submitted by the independent

66


registered public accounting firm on a regular basis to ensure that their services do not exceed pre-defined limits. The Audit Committee must review and approve in advance, on a case-by-case basis, all other projects, services and fees to be performed by or paid to the independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee also must approve in advancefirm and any fees for pre-approved services that exceed the pre-established limits, as described above.limits.

The Audit Committee pre-approved 100% of the Company’s 2016 and 2017 audit fees, audit-related fees, tax fees and all other fees.

Vote Required For Ratification

The Audit Committee was responsible for selecting Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2016. Accordingly, stockholder2018. The submission of this proposal for approval by the stockholders is not legally required, but the Board and the Audit Committee believe the submission provides an opportunity for stockholders through their vote to appoint KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2016. Thecommunicate with the Board of Directors believes that submittingand the appointmentAudit Committee about an important aspect of KPMG LLP to the stockholders for ratification is a matter of good corporate governance. The Audit Committee is solely responsible for selecting Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm. IfIn the event the stockholders do not ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP, the Audit Committee will review its future selection ofconsider whether it is appropriate to select another independent registered public accounting firm. Even if the selection is ratified, the Audit Committee in its discretion may select a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if it determines that such a change would be in the best interest of the Company and its stockholders.

The ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present at the meeting in person or by proxy and entitled to vote.

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE


“FOR” THE RATIFICATION OF KPMG LLP AS INDEPENDENT


REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR 2016.2018. 


BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP

The following table lists certain persons and entities known by Saia to own beneficially, as of December 31, 2017, more than five percent of Saia’s common stock.

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

 

Number of Shares

 

 

 

Percent of Class(1)

 

BlackRock, Inc.

 

 

3,257,409

 

(2)

 

 

12.7

%

55 East 52nd Street, New York, NY 10055

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dimensional Fund Advisors LP

 

 

2,060,465

 

(3)

 

 

8.1

%

Palisades West, Building One, 6300 Bee Cave Road, Austin, TX 78746

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Vanguard Group

 

 

1,355,743

 

(4)

 

 

5.3

%

100 Vanguard Boulevard, Malvern, PA 19355

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

For each person or group, the percentage ownership was determined by dividing the number of shares shown in the table by 25,551,617 (the number of shares of Saia common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2017).

(2)

The amount shown and the following information are derived from Amendment No. 9 to Schedule 13G filed by BlackRock, Inc. (“BlackRock”) on January 19, 2018. According to the amended Schedule 13G, BlackRock possesses sole dispositive power over 3,257,409 shares and sole voting power over 3,202,775 shares of Saia common stock.

(3)

The amount shown and the following information are derived from Amendment No. 12 to Schedule 13G filed by Dimensional Fund Advisors LP (“Dimensional”) on February 9, 2018. According to the amended Schedule 13G, Dimensional possesses sole dispositive power over 2,060,465 shares and sole voting power over 1,988,871 shares of Saia common stock. Dimensional, an investment adviser registered under Section 203 of the Investment Advisors Act of 1940, furnishes investment advice to four investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, and serves as investment manager or sub adviser to certain other commingled funds, group trusts and separate accounts (such investment companies, trusts and accounts, collectively referred to as the “Funds”). In certain cases, subsidiaries of Dimensional may act as an adviser or sub adviser to certain Funds. In its role as investment advisor, subadviser and/or manager, Dimensional or its subsidiaries may possess voting and/or investment power over the shares of Saia that are owned by the Funds, and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the shares of Saia held by the Funds. However, all shares reported in this table are owned by the Funds. Dimensional disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities and this table shall not be construed as an admission that Dimensional or any of its affiliates is the beneficial owner of any shares set forth on this table.

(4)

The amount shown and the following information are derived from Schedule 13G filed by The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard”) on February 7, 2018. According to the Schedule 13G, Vanguard possesses sole dispositive power over 1,355,743 shares, shared dispositive power over 39,359 shares, sole voting power over 36,944 shares and shared voting power over 4,265 shares of Saia common stock.

SECTION 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting ComplianceBENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires directors and certain officers of Saia and persons who own more than ten percent of Saia’s common stock to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission initial reports of beneficial ownership (Form 3) and reports of subsequent changes in their beneficial ownership (Form 4 or Form 5) of Saia’s common stock. Such directors, officers and greater-than-ten-percent stockholders are required to furnish Saia with copies of the Section 16(a) reports they file. The Securities and Exchange Commission has established specific due dates for these reports and Saia is required to disclose in this proxy statement any late filings or failures to file.

Based solely upon a review of the copies of the Section 16(a) reports (and any amendments thereto) furnished to Saia and written representations from certain reporting persons that no additional reports were required, Saia believes that its directors, reporting officers and greater-than-ten-percent stockholders complied with all these filing requirements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.

2017.

 


67


BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP

The following table lists certain persons and entities known by Saia to own beneficially, as of December 31, 2015, more than five percent of Saia’s common stock.

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

  Number of
Shares
  Percent of
Class(1)
 

Royce & Associates, LLC

   2,668,995(2)   10.6

745 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10151

   

BlackRock, Inc.

   2,315,227(3)   9.2

55 East 52nd Street, New York, NY 10055

   

Anchorage Capital Group, L.L.C.

   2,191,100(4)   8.7

610 Broadway, 6th floor, New York, NY 10012

   

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.

   1,918,900(5)   7.6

100 E. Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202

   

Dimensional Fund Advisors LP

   1,897,244(6)   7.5

Palisades West, Building One, 6300 Bee Cave Road, Austin, TX 78746

   

FMR, LLC

   1,297,264(7)   5.2

245 Summer Street, Boston, MA 02110

   

(1)

For each person or group, the percentage ownership was determined by dividing the number of shares shown in the table by 25,141,799 (the number of shares of Saia common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2015).

(2)

The amount shown and the following information are derived from Amendment No. 1 to Schedule 13G filed by Royce & Associates, LLC (“Royce”) on January 27, 2016. According to the amended Schedule 13G, Royce possesses sole dispositive power and sole voting power over 2,668,995 shares of Saia common stock.

(3)

The amount shown and the following information are derived from Amendment No. 6 to Schedule 13G filed by BlackRock, Inc. (“BlackRock”) on January 27, 2016. According to the amended Schedule 13G, BlackRock possesses sole dispositive power over 2,315,227 shares and sole voting power over 2,258,446 shares of Saia common stock.

(4)

The amount shown and the following information are derived from Schedule 13G filed by Anchorage Capital Group, L.L.C. (“ACG”) on February 16, 2016. According to the Schedule 13G, ACG possesses sole dispositive power and sole voting power over 2,191,000 shares of Saia common stock.

(5)

The amount shown and the following information are derived from Schedule 13G filed by T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (“T. Rowe Price”) on February 12, 2016. According to the Schedule 13G, T. Rowe Price possesses sole dispositive power over 1,918,900 shares and sole voting power over 271,613 shares of Saia common stock.

(6)

The amount shown and the following information are derived from Amendment No. 10 to Schedule 13G filed by Dimensional Fund Advisors LP (“Dimensional”) on February 9, 2016. According to the amended Schedule 13G, Dimensional possesses sole dispositive power over 1,897,244 shares and sole voting power over 1,831,738 shares of Saia common stock. Dimensional, an investment adviser registered under Section 203 of the Investment Advisors Act of 1940, furnishes investment advice to four investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, and serves as investment manager or sub adviser to certain other commingled funds, group trusts and separate accounts (such investment companies, trusts and accounts, collectively referred to as the “Funds”). In certain cases, subsidiaries of Dimensional may act as an adviser or sub adviser to certain Funds. In its role as investment advisor, sub-adviser and/or manager, Dimensional or its subsidiaries may possess voting and/or investment power over the shares of Saia that are owned by the Funds, and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the shares of Saia held

68


by the Funds. However, all shares reported in this table are owned by the Funds. Dimensional disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities and this table shall not be construed as an admission that Dimensional or any of its affiliates is the beneficial owner of any shares set forth on this table.

(7)

The amount shown and the following information are derived from Amendment No. 1 to Schedule 13G filed by FMR, LLC (“FMR”) on February 12, 2016. According to the amended Schedule 13G, FMR possesses sole dispositive power and sole voting power over 1,297,264 shares of Saia common stock.

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

The Compensation Committee is currently comprised of Linda J. French, John J. Holland, Di-Ann Eisnor, Randolph W. Melville and Jeffrey C. Ward. Linda J. French served on the Compensation Committee until her retirement in February 2017. None of these individuals is or has ever been an officer or employee of Saia. During fiscal 2015,2017, no executive officer of Saia served as a director of any corporation for which any of these individuals served as an executive officer and there were no other Compensation Committee interlocks with the companies with which these individuals or Saia’s other directors are affiliated.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for the review and approval of each related party transaction. In January 2007, the Board of Directors formalized in writing its Related Party Transaction Policies and Procedures.

The Related Party Transaction Policies and Procedures provide for approval or ratification by the Audit Committee of each related person transaction disclosable under SEC rules. The Policies and Procedures provide for the Audit Committee to review the material facts of all related party transactions that require the Audit Committee’s approval, subject to certain exceptions. If advance Audit Committee approval is not practicable, then the related party transaction shall be considered and, if the Audit Committee deems appropriate, ratified at its next regularly scheduled meeting.

In determining whether to approve or ratify a related party transaction, the Committee will take into account, among other factors it deems appropriate, whether the related party transaction is on terms no less favorable to the Company than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third-party under the same or similar circumstances, and the extent of the related party’s interest in the transaction. The Audit Committee has established standing pre-approvals for certain classes of related party transactions. In addition, the Board of Directors has given the Chair of the Audit Committee the authority to pre-approve any related party transaction in which the aggregate amount involved is less than $500,000. Each related party transaction approved pursuant to the standing pre-approvals or pursuant to the authority granted the Chair of the Audit Committee is described to the Audit Committee at its next regularly scheduled meeting.

The Company has entered into indemnification agreements with the members of its Board of Directors. Under these agreements, the Company is obligated to indemnify its directors to the fullest extent permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Law for expenses, including attorneys’ fees, judgments and settlement amounts incurred by them in any action or proceeding arising out of their services as a director. The Company believes that these agreements are helpful in attracting and retaining qualified directors. The Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation also provides for indemnification of its officers and directors to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law.

There have been no related party transactions requiring disclosure under the rules or regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission since January 1, 2015.2017.

OTHER MATTERS

We know of no other business that will be presented at the meeting. If any other matter properly comes before the stockholders for a vote at the meeting, however, the proxy holders will vote your shares in accordance with their best judgment.


69


ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONINFORMATION

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting to Be Held on April 26, 2016:2018:

This proxy statement and our annual report to stockholders are also available to you on the Company’s website (www.saiacorp.com) under the investor’s relation section.Investor Relations page.

Proxy Solicitation

Saia will bear the entire cost of this proxy solicitation. In addition to soliciting proxies by this mailing, we expect that our directors, officers and regularly engaged employees may solicit proxies personally or by mail, telephone, facsimile or other electronic means, for which solicitation they will not receive any additional compensation. Saia will reimburse brokerage firms, custodians, fiduciaries and other nominees for their out-of-pocket expenses in forwarding solicitation materials to beneficial owners upon our request.

Stockholder Proposals for 20172019 Annual Meeting

Any stockholder who intends to submit a nomination or present a proposal at the annual meeting in 20172019 must deliver such nomination orthe proposal to Saia’s corporate Secretary at 11465 Johns Creek Parkway, Suite 400, Johns Creek, Georgia 30097:

Not later than November 18, 2016,20, 2018, if the proposal is submitted for inclusion in our proxy materials for that meeting pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

On or after December 27, 2016,2018, and on or before January 26, 2017,2019, if the nomination or proposal is submitted pursuant to Saia’s By-Laws, in which case we are not required to include the nomination or proposal in our proxy materials.

By order of the Board of Directors,

LOGO

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III


Secretary

 

70



SAIA, INC.

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED

20112018 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN

 

 


A-1


SAIA, INC.

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED

20112018 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN

Table of Contents

Page

1.Purpose of the Plan A-3

2.Definitions A-3

3.Stock Subject to the Plan A-5

4.Administration A-5

5.Committee A-6

6.Options. A-6

7.Stock Appreciation Rights A-7

8.Restricted Stock Awards A-8

9.Restricted Stock Unit Awards A-8

10.Performance Unit Awards A-8

11.Stock Awards for Non-Employee Directors A-9

12.Clawback A-9

13.Termination of EmploymentA-10

14.Nontransferability of AwardsA-10

15.Postponement of ExerciseA-10

16.Adjustments Upon Changes in CapitalizationA-10

17.Adjustments Upon Change in ControlA-11

18.Amendment and TerminationA-11

19.Effectiveness of the PlanA-12

20.Term of PlanA-12

21.Time of Granting of an AwardA-12

22.TaxesA-12

23.Unfunded PlanA-12

24.No Fractional SharesA-12

25.Code Section 409AA-12

26.Beneficiary DesignationA-13

27.No Right To Continued EmploymentA-13

28.Notices A-13

29.Choice of LawA-13

 


SAIA, INC.

2018 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN

Page

1.

Purpose of the Plan

A-4

2.

Definitions

A-4

A.

        “Award”A-4

B.

        “Award Agreement”A-4

C.

        “Board”A-4

D.

        “Cause”A-4

E.

        “Change in Control”A-4

F.

        “Code”A-5

G.

        “Committee”A-5

H.

        “Company”A-5

I.

        “Covered Employee”A-5

J.

        “Employer”A-5

K.

        “Fair Market Value”A-5

L.

        “Incentive Stock Option”A-5

M.

        “Non-Qualified Stock Option”A-5

N.

        “Option”A-5

O.

        “Parent”A-5

P.

        “Participant”A-6

Q.

        “Performance Period”A-6

R.

        “Performance Unit Award”A-6

S.

        “Plan”A-6

T.

        “Restricted Stock Award”A-6

U.

        “Restricted Stock Unit Award”A-6

V.

        “Stock”A-6

W.

        “Stock Appreciation Right” or “SAR”A-6

X.

        “Subsidiary”A-6

Y.

        “Total Disability”A-6

3.

Stock Subject to the Plan

A-6

4.

Administration

A-7

A.        Eligibility/Award Terms

A-7

B.         Plan Terms

A-7

5.

Committee

A-7

6.

Options.

A-7

A.

        Type of OptionA-7

B.

        Purchase PriceA-7

C.

        Exercise — Elections and RestrictionsA-8

D.

        Minimum VestingA-8

E.

        Option TermsA-8

F.

        Successive Option GrantsA-8

G.

        LimitationsA-8

H.

        Additional Incentive Stock Option RequirementsA-8

A-2


Page

7.        

Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”)

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A.

        Grant TermsA-9

B.

        Exercise TermsA-9

C.

        LimitationsA-9

D.

        Minimum VestingA-9

8.

Restricted Stock Awards

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9.

Restricted Stock Unit Awards.

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10.

Performance Unit Awards

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11.

Stock Awards for Non-Employee Directors

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12.

General Award Limitations

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13.

Termination of Employment

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14.

Nontransferability of Awards

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15.

Postponement of Exercise

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16.

Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization

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17.

Adjustments Upon Change in Control

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A.

        Impact of Change in ControlA-12

B.

        Assumption/Substitution Upon Change in ControlA-13

C.

        Committee Discretion Upon Change in ControlA-13

18.

Amendment and Termination

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19.

Effectiveness of the Plan

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20.

Term of Plan

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21.

Time of Granting of an Award

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22.

Taxes

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23.

No Right To Continued Employment

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24.

Notices

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25.

Choice of Law

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SAIA, INC.

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED

2011 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN

1.     Purpose

of the Plan.

The purpose of the Plan is to provide the Company with a means to assist in recruiting, retaining and rewarding certain employees, directors and consultants and to motivate such individuals to exert their best efforts on behalf of the Employer by providing incentives through the granting of Awards.  By granting Awards to such individuals, the Company expects that the interests of the recipients will be better aligned with those of the Employer.

2.Definitions.

Definitions.

Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the following capitalized terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

A.     “Award”“Award” means a grant under the Plan of an Option, Stock Appreciation Right, (“SAR”), Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit Award, Performance Unit Award or Stock.

B.     “Award“Award Agreement” means a written agreement entered into between the Company and a Participant setting forth the terms and provisions applicable to Awards granted under the Plan.

C.     “Board”“Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

D.     “Cause”“Cause” means gross negligence or gross neglect of duties, commission of a felony or of a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude or fraud, disloyalty, dishonesty or willful violation of any law or significant Company or Employer policy resulting in an adverse effect on the Company or such Employer.

E.     “Change“Change in Control” means, unless otherwise defined, the happening of any of the following:

(i)When during any 12 month period any “person” as defined in Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and as usedused in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, including any “group” within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, but excluding the Company, any Subsidiary or any employee benefit plan sponsored or maintained by the Company or any Subsidiary (including any trustee of such plan acting as trustee), directly or indirectly, becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time), of securities of the Company representing thirty percent (30%) or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities; provided, however, that the event described in this Section 2E(i)subpart (i) shall not be deemed to be a Change in Control by virtue of any of the following situations:  (a) an acquisition by the Company or any Subsidiary; (b) an acquisition by any employee benefit plan sponsored or maintained by the Company or any Subsidiary; or (c) an acquisition by an underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to an offering of such securities;

(ii)When during any 12 month period the individuals who, as of the beginning of such period, constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the effective date of the Plan whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual (x) whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a person other than the Board and (y) who is a nominee or other representative of the person(s) who conducted or threatened such contest or solicitation or an affiliate thereof; or

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(iii)Consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the acquisition of assets of another corporation (a “Business“Business Combination”); provided; however, that a Business Combination will not constitute a Change in Control if each of the following three conditions is satisfied following such Business Combination:

(A)all or substantially all of the individuals and entitiesentities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the then outstanding shares of Stock of the Company and the combined voting


power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation which as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries);

(B)no person (excluding any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) becomes, by reason of such BusinessBusiness Combination, the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of thirty percent (30%) or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such corporation, but disregarding for this purpose any beneficial ownership held more than 12 months prior to the effective time of such Business Combination; provided, however, that the requirements described in this Section 2E(iii)subpart (iii)(B) shall be deemed satisfied by virtue of any of the following situations:  (a) an acquisition by the Company or any Subsidiary; or (b) an acquisition by any employee benefit plan sponsored or maintained by the Company or any Subsidiary; and

(C)at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business CombinationCombination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Change in Control shall not be deemed to occur as a result of any event or transaction to the extent that treating such event or transaction as a Change in Control would cause any tax to become due under Section 409A of the Code.

F.     “Code”“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor thereto.

G.     “Committee”“Committee” means the committee described in Section 5.

H.     “Company”“Company” means Saia, Inc., a Delaware corporation.corporation, and any successor thereto.

I.     “Covered Employee” means a “covered employee” as defined in Code Section 162(m).

J.     “Employer”“Employer” means the Company and any other entity in which the Company directly or indirectly has a controlling interest, within the meaning of Treas. Reg. Section 1.409A-1(b)(5)(iii)(E).

K.     “Fair“Fair Market Value” means the closing price per share of Stock as reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System or, if the closing price is not so reported, the bid price of the shares as so reported.

L.     “Incentive“Incentive Stock Option” means a stock option which is an incentive stock option within the meaning of Code Section 422.

M.     “Non-Qualified“Non-Qualified Stock Option” means a stock option which is not an Incentive Stock Option.

N.     “Option”“Option” means both an Incentive Stock Option and a Non-Qualified Stock Option.

O.     “Parent”“Parent” means any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of corporations ending with the Company if, at the time of the granting of the Award, each of the corporations other than the

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Company owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such chain, or such other meaning as may be hereafter ascribed to it in Code Section 424.

P.     “Participant”“Participant” means an employee, director or consultant of the Company or an Employer who is selected by the Committee to receive an Award.

Q.     “Performance“Performance Period” means a specified period of time of at least twelve months over which performance goals with respect to a Performance Unit Award must be satisfied.

R.     “Performance“Performance Unit Award” means a right to receive shares of Stock if performance goals established by the Committee are met over a specified Performance Period.

S.     “Plan”“Plan” means the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan.


“Predecessor Plan” means the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan.Plan as in effect on the date this Plan is initially approved by stockholders and as hereafter amended.

T.     “Restricted“Restricted Stock Award” means a grant of shares of Stock subject to such limitations and restrictions as the Committee shall determine.

U.     “Restricted“Restricted Stock Unit Award” means an Award that is valued by reference to the Fair Market Value of one share of Stock, and which is earned and vested upon the achievement of certain conditions established by the Committee.

V.     “Stock”“Stock” means the common stock, par value of $.001 per share, of the Company.

W.     “Stock“Stock Appreciation Right” or “SAR” means a right granted under the terms of the Plan to receive an amount equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of one share of Stock as of the date of exercise of the SAR over the price per share of Stock specified in the Award Agreement of which it is a part.

X.     “Subsidiary”“Subsidiary” means any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of corporations beginning with the Company if, at the time of granting an Award, each of the corporations other than the last corporation in the unbroken chain owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such chain, or such other meaning as may be hereafter ascribed to it in Code Section 424.

Y.     “Total“Total Disability” means total disability as defined under the Company’s or applicable Employer’s group insurance plan covering total disability or, in the absence of any such insurance plan, as determined by the Committee.  However, for purposes of determining the term of an Incentive Stock Option, the determination of whether an individual has a disability will be based on the definition ascribed to such term under Code Section 22(e)(3).

3.Stock

Stock Subject to the Plan.

TwoSubject to adjustment in accordance with Section 16, one million threeone hundred and fifty thousand (2,350,000)(1,100,000) shares of Stock (the “Reserve”) have been allocated to the Plan and will be reserved to satisfy Awards under the Plan.  The maximum number ofSubject to adjustment in accordance with Section 16, no more than five hundred thousand (500,000) shares of Stock subject to Awards which may be granted under the Plan:

(1)     to any Participant who is a Covered Employee with respect to Options and SARs on an annual basis is one hundred and fifty thousand (150,000) shares;

(2)     to all Participantsissued in the aggregate with respect to Options and SARs during the term of the Plan is one million seven hundred and fifty thousand (1,750,000) shares;pursuant to the exercise of Incentive Stock Options (the “ISO Limit”).

(3)Awards may, in the sole discretion of the Committee, be granted under the Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by an entity acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines, or pursuant to any Participant who isSection 16 or Section 17 herein (“Substitute Awards”).  Substitute Awards shall not be counted against the Reserve; provided, that, Substitute Awards issued in connection with the assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding options intended to qualify as Incentive Stock Options shall be counted against the ISO Limit.  Subject to applicable stock exchange requirements, available shares under a Covered Employeeshareholder-approved plan of an entity directly or indirectly acquired by the Company or with respectwhich the Company combines (as appropriately adjusted to Restricted Stockreflect such acquisition or transaction) may be used for Awards under Section 8, Restricted Stock Unit Awards under Section 9 and Stock Awards under Section 11 on an annual basis is one hundred and fifty thousand (150,000) shares;

(4)     to any Participant who is a Covered Employee with respect to Restricted Stock Awards under Section 8, Restricted Stock Unit Awards under Section 9 and Stock Awards under Section 11 during the term of the Plan is six hundred thousand (600,000) shares inand shall not count toward the aggregate;

(5)     to any Participant who is a Covered Employee with respect to Performance Unit Awards for any Performance Period is one hundred and fifty thousand (150,000) shares; and

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(6)     to any Participant who is a Covered Employee with respect to Performance Unit Awards for any Performance Period is six hundred thousand (600,000) shares in the aggregate.Reserve.

The Company may, in its sole discretion, use shares held in the treasury in lieu of authorized but unissued shares.  Awards settled in cash shall not reduce the number of shares of Stock available for purposes of the Plan.Plan and Awards payable only in cash shall not reduce the Reserve.  If any Award shall expire or terminate for any reason, the shares subject to the Award shall again be available for the purposes of the Plan.  Any shares of Stock which are used by a Participant as full or partial payment to the Company to satisfy the purchase price related to an Award, and any shares subject to an Award which are not delivered to a Participant because such shares are used to satisfy an applicable tax withholding obligation, shall not be available for the purposes of the Plan, and shall not be included in the number of shares of Stock reserved hereunder.

4.Administration.

Administration.

The Plan shall be administered by the Committee.  The Committee’s determinations on the matters referred to in this Section 4 shall be conclusive.final and binding on all persons. All expenses of administering the Plan shall be borne by the Company.


A.Eligibility/Award Terms.  Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have plenary authority, in its sole discretion, to determine the individuals to whom, and the time or times at which, Awards shall be granted, the number of shares of Stock to be subject to each Award and the termterms of any Award.  In making such determinations, the Committee may take into account the nature of services rendered by the respective individuals, their present and potential contributions to the Employer’s success and such other factors as the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall deem relevant.

B.B.     Plan Terms.  Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall also have plenary authority, in its sole discretion, to construe and interpret the Plan, to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to it,the Plan’s administration, to determine the terms and provisions of the respective Award Agreements (which need not be identical), to correct any defect or supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency or ambiguity in the Plan or Award Agreement and to make all other determinations or take any other actions necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan.

5.Committee.

Committee.

The Committee shall be comprised of directors on the compensation committee of the Board and shall at all times be constituted to comply with Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor to such Rule, and the independence requirements under any applicable stock exchange rules. Such Committee shall consist solely of two or more “outside directors” as defined under Code Section 162(m) and the regulations thereunder.

The Committee shall hold its meetings at such times and places as it may determine.  A majority of the Committee’s members shall constitute a quorum.  All determinations of the Committee shall be made by a majority of its members present at any meeting at which there is a quorum.  Any decision or determination reduced to writing and signed by all of the members shall be fully as effective as if it had been made by a majority vote at a meeting duly called and held.  The Committee may appoint a secretary, shall keep minutes of its meetings and shall make such rules and regulations for the conduct of its business as it shall deem advisable.

6.Options.

Options.

The Committee may, in its sole discretion, grant Options which are Incentive Stock Options or Non-Qualified Stock Options, as evidenced by the Award Agreement, and shall be subject to the foregoing and the following terms and conditions and to such other terms and conditions, not inconsistent therewith, as the Committee shall determine:

A.A.     Type of Option.  Incentive Stock Options may be granted to any individual classified as an employee of the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary.  A Non-Qualified Stock Option may be granted to any employee, director or consultant of the Company or an Employer selected by the Committee.

B.B.     Purchase Price.  TheExcept with respect to Substitute Awards, the purchase price of the Stock under each Option shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of such Stock on the date such Option is granted; provided that, in the case of an Incentive

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Stock Option granted to a Participant who owns more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary, the purchase price of the Stock under such Incentive Stock Option shall not be less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of such Stock on the date such Incentive Stock Option is granted.

C.C.     Exercise —Exercise– Elections and Restrictions.  The purchase price under an Option is to be paid in full upon the exercise of the Option, either (i) in cash, (ii) in the sole discretion of the Committee, by the tender to the Company (either actual or by attestation) of shares of Stock already owned by the Participant and registered in his or her name, having a Fair Market Value equal to the cash purchase price under the Option being exercised, (iii) in the sole discretion of the Committee, by any combination of the payment methods specified in clauses (i) and (ii) hereof, or (iv) in the sole discretion of the Committee, in the case of a Non-Qualified Stock Option, by means of a net exercise in which the person entitled to exercise the Non-Qualified Stock Option shall receive the number of shares of Stock equal to the aggregate number of shares being purchased less the number of shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate purchase price of the shares being purchased;purchased and any applicable tax withholdings; provided that, no shares of Stock may be tendered in exercise of an Incentive Stock Option if such shares were acquired by the Participant through the exercise of an Incentive Stock Option unless (1) such shares have been held by the Participant for at least one year, and (2) at least two years have elapsed since such prior Incentive Stock Option was granted.  The Committee may provide in an Award Agreement that payment in full of


the purchase price need not accompany the written notice of exercise provided that the notice of exercise directs that the certificate or certificates for the shares of Stock for which the Option is exercised be delivered to a licensed broker acceptable to the Company as the agent for the individual exercising the Option and, at the time such certificate or certificates are delivered, the broker tenders to the Company cash (or cash equivalents acceptable to the Company) equal to the purchase price for the shares of Stock purchased pursuant to the exercise of the Option plus the amount (if any) of any withholding obligations on the part of the Company.  The proceeds of sale of Stock subject to the Option are to be added to the general funds of the Company or to the shares of the Stock held in its Treasury, and used for its corporate purposes as the Board shall determine.

D.D.     Minimum Vesting.  EachExcept as otherwise provided under Sections 16 and 17 herein, for Substitute Awards, for sign-on Awards and for Options with respect to Stock for up to five percent (5%) of the Reserve, each Option shall be subject to a vesting period of not less than one (1) year; however, notwithstanding such one year vesting requirement, the Committee in its sole discretion may provide in an Award Agreement for the acceleration of vesting under certain circumstances, which need not be uniform for all Participants.

E.E.     Option Terms.  The term of each Option shall not be more than ten (10) years from the date of grant thereof or such shorter period as is prescribed in the Award Agreement; provided that, in the case of a Participant who owns more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary, the term of any Incentive Stock Option shall not be more than five (5) years from the date of grant thereof or such shorter period as prescribed in the Award Agreement.  The holder of an Option shall have none of the rights of a stockholder with respect to the shares subject to Option until such shares shall be issued to him or her upon the exercise of his or her Option.

F.F.     Successive Option Grants.  As determined by the Committee, successive option grants may be made to any Participant under the Plan.

G.G.     Limitations.  Except as otherwise provided in Sections 16 and 17, in no event (i) may an underwater Option be re-priced, exchanged or cashed out, or (ii) may any other Option be re-priced.

H.H.     Additional Incentive Stock Option Requirements.  The maximum aggregate Fair Market Value (determined at the time an Option is granted) of the Stock with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by a Participant during any calendar year (under all plans of the Company, a Parent and a Subsidiary) shall not exceed $100,000.  A Participant who disposes of Stock acquired upon the exercise of an Incentive Stock Option either (i) within two years after the date of grant of such Incentive Stock Option or (ii) within one year after the transfer of such shares to the Participant, shall notify the Company of such disposition and of the amount realized upon such disposition.

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7.Stock

Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”).

A.A.     Grant Terms.  The Committee may, in its sole discretion, grant a SAR.Stock Appreciation Right.  Such SAR may be granted on a “free-standing” basis or in conjunction with all or a portion of the shares of Stock covered by an Option.  Except as otherwise provided in this Plan, a SAR shall be subject to the same terms and conditions as an Option, and any additional limitations set forth in this Section 7 or the Award Agreement.  The term of each SAR shall not be more than ten (10) years from the date of grant thereof or such shorter period as is prescribed in the Award Agreement.

B.B.     Exercise Terms.  Each SAR shall entitle the holder thereof to elect, prior to its cancellation or termination, to exercise such OptionSAR and receive an amount equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the date of such election over the Fair Market Value on the date of grant of the SAR; except that if an Option is amended to include SARs, the designated Fair Market Value in the applicable Award Agreement may be the Fair Market Value on the date that the Option was granted.  Payment under a SAR may be made, in the sole discretion of the Committee, in (i) Stock, (ii) cash or (iii) any combination of Stock and cash.  Cash shall be paid for fractional shares of Stock upon the exercise of a SAR.

C.C.     Limitations.  A SAR may not be issued in conjunction with shares of Stock covered by an Incentive Stock Option under terms which provide for cancellation of such Incentive Stock Options upon exercise of


the SAR.  Except as otherwise provided in Sections 16 and 17, in no event (i) may an underwater SAR be re-priced, exchanged or cashed out, or (ii) may any other SAR be re-priced.

D.D.     Minimum Vesting.  EachExcept for SAR’s with respect to Stock for up to five percent (5%) of the Reserve, each SAR shall be subject to a vesting period of not less than one (1) year; however, notwithstanding such one year vesting requirement, the Committee in its sole discretion may provide in an Award Agreement for the acceleration of vesting under certain circumstances, which need not be uniform for all Participants.

8.Restricted

Restricted Stock Awards.

The Committee may, in its sole discretion, grant Restricted Stock Awards that are subject to such limitations and restrictions as the Committee shall determine, including, but not limited to:  the right to receive one or more shares of Stock upon the completion of a specified period of service, the occurrence of an event or the attainment of performance objectives; or restrictions on transfer or on the ability of the Participant to make elections with respect to the taxation of the Award without the consent of the Committee; provided that, no such limitations or restrictions shall lapse (i) earlier than in equal annual installments over a threeone (1) year period commencing onfrom the date of grant of the Restricted Stock Award, except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 16 or 17 of the Plan, or (ii) later than the tenth anniversary of such date.date; provided further, the Committee may grant Restricted Stock Awards without a minimum vesting requirement for up to five percent (5%) of the Reserve.

The Committee may establish terms and conditions under which a Participant granted a Restricted Stock Award shall be entitled to receive a credit equivalent to any dividend payable with respect to the number of shares of Stock which, as of the record date for such dividend, have been awarded to the Participant but remain subject to limitations and restrictions under such Restricted Stock Award.  Any such dividend equivalents shall be paid to the Participant only at such time, if any, that the limitations and restrictions applicable to such shares lapse, but in no event later than 2 1/2 months after the end of the year in which such limitations and restrictions lapse.  Any arrangement for the payment of dividend equivalents shall terminate if, in accordance with the limitations and restrictions under the Restricted Stock Award, the shares of Stock being held pursuant to the terms of such Restricted Stock Award are forfeited.

9.Restricted

Restricted Stock Unit Awards.

The Committee may, in its sole discretion, grant Restricted Stock Unit Awards that are subject to such terms, conditions, limitations and restrictions as the Committee shall determine and set forth in the Award Agreement, including, but not limited to the specified period of service, the occurrence of an event or the performance objectives required to earn the Restricted Stock Units awarded.  Restricted Stock Unit Awards shall be settled in shares of Stock, cash, or a combination of both, in accordance with the terms of the applicable Award Agreement.  No limitations or restrictions shall lapse within one year of the date of grant of the Restricted Stock Unit;Unit, except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 16 or 17 of the Plan; however, notwithstanding such one year vesting requirement, the Committee in its sole discretion

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may (i) provide in an Award Agreement for the lapse of limitations or restrictions under certain circumstances, which need not be uniform for all Participants.Participants and (ii) grant Restricted Stock Units Awards without a minimum vesting requirement for up to five percent (5%) of the Reserve.  A Participant shall have no rights as a stockholder in respect of any Restricted Stock Units during the period in which the Restricted Stock Unit Award is subject to limitations or restrictions unless specifically provided in the applicable Award Agreement.

10.Performance

Performance Unit Awards.

The Committee may, in its sole discretion, grant Performance Unit Awards, under which a Participant shall be entitled to receive a specified number of shares of Stock if the performance goals for a Performance Period are met, as established by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement. A Performance Unit Award that is intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” (as defined in Code Section 162(m)) to a Covered Employee (“162(m) Performance Unit Award”), shall be granted by the Committee in a manner which satisfies the requirements of Code Section 162(m) and the regulations thereunder.

Subject to applicable restrictions under Code Section 162(m), theThe Committee shall determine the extent to which an Employeea Participant shall participate in a partial Performance Period because of becoming eligible to be a Participant after the beginning of such Performance Period.

The performance measures to be used for purposes of a 162(m) Performance Unit Award shall be chosen by the Committee, in its sole and absolute discretion from among the following: earnings per share of Stock; operating income; operating ratio; return on invested capital, assets or equity; earnings before interest or taxes; gross revenues or revenue growth; market share; expense management; improvements in capital structure; profit margins; Stock price; total stockholder return; free cash flow; working capital; net income; capitalization; liquidity; results of customer satisfaction surveys; quality; safety and productivity. The performance measures may relate to the Company, a Parent, a Subsidiary, an Employer or one or more units of such an entity.


The Committee shall determine whether or to what extent, with respect to a Performance Period, the applicable performance goals have been met with respect to an Award and, if they have, to so certify and ascertain the amount of the applicable Performance Unit Award.  The Committee shall have themay in its sole discretion to adjust Performance Unit Awards; however, a 162(m) Performance Unit Award may only be adjusted downward.Awards.  The Committee may exclude the impact of any event or occurrence which the Committee determines should appropriately be excluded such as, for example, a restructuring or other nonrecurring charge, an event either not directly related to the operations of the Company or not within the reasonable control of the Company’s management, or a change in accounting standards required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles; however, such event or occurrence may be excluded with respect to a 162(m) Performance Unit Award only to the extent permitted under Code Section 162(m).principles.

Performance Unit Awards shall be payable in shares of Stock in accordance with the terms of the applicable Award Agreement after the Committee has determined whether or to what extent, if any, the performance goals for the applicable Performance Period have been met, but in no event later than 2 1/2 months after the end of such Performance Period, provided that the Participant is employed by the Company, a Parent, a Subsidiary or an Employer on the last day of such Performance Period; provided that, if a Participant’s employment is involuntarily terminated without Cause or the Participant terminates employment due to death, Total Disability or retirement (as determined by the Committee), in each case, after completing at least 50% of the Performance Period for a Performance Unit Award, such Participant shall be entitled to a pro rata portion of the Performance Unit Award to which such Participant would otherwise be entitled if the applicable performance goals are met for such Performance Period, payable in accordance with the foregoing.  A Participant to whom a Performance Unit Award has been granted shall have none of the rights of a stockholder with respect to the shares of Stock subject to such Performance Unit Award until such time, if any, as such shares shall be issued to him or her.

11.Stock

Stock Awards for Non-Employee Directors.

Each member of the Board who is not an employee of the Company or any Employer (“non-employee directors”) may elect in writing to receive up to 100% of his or her annual Board and committee retainers for any year in shares of Stock in lieu of cash.  Such election must be received by the Committee no later

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than seven (7) days prior to each year’s annual meeting of stockholders, and must indicate the percentage of the annual Board and committee retainers that the non-employee director wishes to receive in shares of Stock in lieu of cash.  The number of shares of Stock granted to a non-employee director in accordance with his or her election shall be based on the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the date of payment, with any fractional share rounded off to the nearest whole share.

In addition, on May 1 of each calendar year (or any later date within each calendar year, as determined by the Committee), each non-employee director shall be granted shares of Stock with a Fair Market Value on the grant date of not more than 12,000 shares of Stock, as$500,000, with the dollar amount to be determined by the Committee.  Any non-employee director appointed to the Board other than at the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders shall be granted upon his or her appointment an award of shares of Stock with a Fair Market Value on the grant date of not more than 12,000 shares of Stock, as$500,000, with the dollar amount to be determined by the Committee.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, shares shall not be granted under this paragraph to the extent such non-employee director is granted shares of Stock forin the same calendar year under theany other comparable provision of Saia’s other equity incentive plans, including the Saia 2003 Omnibus IncentivePredecessor Plan.  All grants of shares of Stock to non-employee directors under this paragraph (“Annual Non-Employee Director Stock Award”) shall be subject to a vesting period of not less than three (3) years;one (1) year; however, any unvested shares of Stock shall become fully vested upon: (a) the non-employee director’s cessation of service with the Board for a reason other than “cause,” as provided under Section 141(k) of the Delaware General Corporation Law; or (b) a Change in Control of the Company.  All Annual Non-Employee Director Stock Awards shall be further subject to such other restrictions and conditions, including those with respect to voting and dividend rights, as may be established by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement.

Notwithstanding the preceding, each non-employee director shall have the right to elect to have all or a portion of his or her Stock Awardaward (as described in this Section 11) deferred under the Saia, Inc. Directors’ Deferred Fee Plan.

12.General

Award LimitationsClawback.

AnyNotwithstanding any other provisions in this Plan, the Company may cancel any Award, require reimbursement of any Award by a Participant, and effect any other right of recoupment of equity or other compensation provided under the Plan in accordance with any Company policy or policies that may qualify as performance based under Code Section 162(m)be adopted


and/or modified from time to time (“Clawback Policy”). In addition, a Participant may be required to repay to the extent it is subjectCompany previously paid compensation, whether provided pursuant to the performance conditions set forth in Section 10 and otherwise satisfies the requirements of Code Section 162(m) and the regulations thereunder. Notwithstanding any provision in the Plan or an Award Agreement, in accordance with the Clawback Policy. By accepting an Award, the Participant is agreeing to the contrary, each Award under the Plan shall be subject to any clawback policy adoptedbound by the Committee.Clawback Policy, as in effect or as may be adopted and/or modified from time to time by the Company in its sole discretion (including, without limitation, to comply with applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements).

13.Termination

Termination of Employment.

Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee may make such provisions concerning exercise or lapse of Awards on death or termination of employment as it shall, in its sole discretion, determine.  The term “employment” shall refer to the provision of service as an employee, director or consultant of the Company, an Employer or a Subsidiary.  Transfers of employment between the Company, an Employer and a Subsidiary, or between Employers or Subsidiaries, shall not constitute a termination of employment for purposes of any Award.  The Committee may specify in the terms and conditions of an Award, whether any authorized leave of absence or absence for military or government service or for any other reason shall constitute a termination of employment for purposes of the Award and the Plan.

14.Nontransferability

Nontransferability of Awards.

Unless otherwise determined by the Committee and expressly set forth in an Award Agreement, an Award granted under the Plan shall, by its terms, be non-transferable otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution and an Award may be exercised, if applicable, during the lifetime of the Participant thereof, only by the Participant or his or her guardian or legal representative.  The Committee may not provide in an Award Agreement that an Incentive Stock Option is transferable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent allowed by Rule 16b-3 or any successor rule promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, as thenconsistent with applicable to the Company’s benefit plans,law, the Committee may permit an NQSOa Non-Qualified Stock Option to be transferred to (a) a member or members of the Participant’s immediate family (child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, sibling, niece, nephew, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or tosister-in-law, including adoptive relationships); (b) a trust forin which such persons have more than 50% of the benefit forbeneficial interest, a foundation in which such immediate family member(s) or a partnership, limited liability company, or similarpersons (or the Participant) control the management of assets, and any other entity in which such immediate family member(s) comprisepersons (or the majority partners or equity holders. For purposesParticipant) own more than 50% of this provision, a Participant’s immediate family shall mean the Participant’s spouse, childrenvoting interests; and grandchildren.(c) such other transferees as may be permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion.

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15.Postponement

Postponement of Exercise.

The Committee may postpone any exercise of an Option or SAR, or the distribution of any portion of a Restricted Stock Award or shares under a Performance Unit Award or Restricted Stock Unit Award or the grant of Stock for such time as the Committee, in its sole discretion, may deem necessary in order to permit the Company (i) to effect or maintain registration of the Plan or the SharesStock issuable upon the exercise of an Option or a SAR or distributable in satisfaction of a Restricted Stock Award, Performance Unit Award, Restricted Stock Unit Award or pursuant to a grant of Stock under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the securities laws of any applicable jurisdiction, (ii) to permit any action to be taken in order to comply with restrictions or regulations incident to the maintenance of a public market for its shares, or (iii) to determine that such shares and the Plan are exempt from such registration or that no action of the kind referred to in (i) or (ii) above needs to be taken.  The Company shall not be obligated by virtue of any terms and conditions of any Award or any provision of the Plan to recognize the exercise of an Option or an SAR or to sell or issue shares in violation of the Securities Act of 1933 or the law of any government having jurisdiction thereof.  Any such postponement shall not extend the term of an Option or SAR nor shorten the term of any restriction attached to any Restricted Stock Award or Restricted Stock Unit Award.  Neither the Company nor its directors or officers shall have any obligation or liability to any Participant, to the Participant’s successor or to any other person with respect to any shares with respect to which the Option or SAR shall lapse because of such postponement or as to which issuance under a Restricted Stock Award or Restricted Stock Unit Award was delayed.

16.Adjustments

Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization.

Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan, the Award Agreements may contain such provisions as the Committee shall determine to be appropriate for the adjustment of the number and class of shares subject to each outstanding Award and the purchase prices, if applicable, inIn the event of changes in the outstanding Stock or in the capital structure of the Company by reason of any stock dividends,or extraordinary cash dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, an extraordinary corporate transaction such as any recapitalization, mergers, consolidations, split-ups, combinationsreorganization, merger, consolidation, combination, exchange, or exchanges of shares and the like, and, in the event of any suchother relevant change in the outstanding Stock, the aggregate number and class of shares availablecapitalization, Awards granted under the Plan and any Award Agreements, the exercise price of Options and Stock Appreciation Rights, and the maximum number of shares as toof Stock which Awards may be grantedissued under the Plan including the restrictions under as stated in


Section 3 hereof,or pursuant to any part of the Plan will be equitably adjusted or substituted, as to the number, price or kind of a share of Stock or other consideration subject to the Plan or such Awards to the extent necessary to preserve the economic intent of the Plan or such Award. The determination of (a) whether such a change in the outstanding Stock or change in the capital structure of the Company has occurred and (b) what adjustment is appropriate to be made to the Plan or outstanding Awards, shall be appropriately adjusted bymade in the sole discretion of the Committee. In the case of adjustments made pursuant to this Section 16, unless the Committee whose determination shall be conclusive. If changesspecifically determines that such adjustment is in capitalization other than those considered above shall occur,the best interests of the Company or its affiliates, the Committee shall, makein the case of Incentive Stock Options, ensure that any adjustments under this Section 16 will not constitute a modification, extension or renewal of the Incentive Stock Options within the meaning of Section 424(h)(3) of the Code and in the case of Non-Qualified Stock Options, ensure that any adjustments under this Section 16 will not constitute a modification of such Non-Qualified Stock Options within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. Any adjustments made under this Section 16 shall be made in a manner which does not adversely affect the exemption provided pursuant to Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act. The Company shall give each Participant notice of an adjustment hereunder and, upon notice, such adjustment in the number or class of shares remaining subject to Awards then outstanding as the Committee in its discretion may consider appropriate, and all such adjustments shall be conclusive. In the event the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary enters into a transaction described in Code Section 424(a) with any other corporation, the Committee may grant options to employees or former employees of such corporation in substitution of options previously granted to them upon such termsconclusive and conditions as shall be necessary to qualify such grant as a substitution described in Code Section 424(a).binding for all purposes.

17.Adjustments

Adjustments Upon Change in Control.

A.A.     Impact of Change in Control.  The terms of any Award may provide in the Award Agreement evidencing the Award that, upon a “Change in Control” of the Company,, (a) Options and Stock Appreciation Rights outstanding as of the date of the Change in Control immediately vest and become fully exercisable, (b) restrictions and deferral limitations on Restricted Stock Awards and Restricted Stock Unit Awards lapse and the Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units becomes free of all restrictions and limitations and becomes fully vested, (c) all Performance Unit Awards shall be considered to be earned and payable (either in full or pro-rata based on the portion of the Performance Period completed as of the date of the Change in Control), and any deferral or other restriction shall lapse and such Performance Unit Awards shall be immediately settled or distributed, (d) the restrictions and deferral limitations and other conditions applicable to any other Awards shall lapse, and such other Awards shall become free of all restrictions, limitations or conditions and become fully vested and transferable to the full extent of the original grant, and (e) such other additional benefits as the Committee deems appropriate shall apply, subject in each case to any terms and conditions contained in the Award Agreement evidencing such Award.  The determination as to the occurrence of a Change in Control shall be based on objective facts and in accordance with the requirements of Code Section 409A and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

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B.B.     Assumption/Substitution Upon Change in Control.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the terms of any Award Agreement may also provide that, if in the event of a Change in Control the successor company assumes an Award or issues a substitute award to substantially preserve the terms of any Awards previously granted under the Plan and not previously exercised or settled, then each outstanding Award assumed or substituted for under this Section 17B shall not be accelerated as described above.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Award shall be assumed or substituted pursuant to this Section 17(B)17B if such action would cause an Award not otherwise “deferred compensation” within the meaning of Code Section 409A to become or create “deferred compensation” within the meaning of Code Section 409A or otherwise trigger adverse tax consequences under Code Section 409A.

C.C.     Committee Discretion Upon Change in Control.  Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or Award Agreement to the contrary, the Committee may, in its sole and absolute discretion, determine that, upon the occurrence of a Change in Control, of the Company, any vested or unvested Award outstanding as of the effective date of such Change in Control will be cancelled in consideration for a cash payment or alternative award (whether from the Company or another entity that is a party to the Change in Control) or a combination thereof made to the holder of such cancelled Award substantially equivalent in value to the fair market value of the consideration to be paid per share of Stock in the Change in Control, reduced by the exercise or purchase price per share, if any, under such Award.  The determination of fair market value shall be made by the Committee in its sole and absolute discretion.  In the case of any Option or SAR with a purchase price that equals or exceeds the price paid for a share of Stock in connection with the Change in Control, the Committee may cancel the Option or SAR without the payment of consideration therefor.

18.Amendment

Amendment and Termination.

The Board may at any time terminate the Plan, or make such modifications to the Plan as it shall deem advisable; provided that, the Board may not, without further approval by the holders of Stock, increase the


maximum number of shares as to which Awards may be granted under the Plan (except under the anti-dilution provisions of Section 16), increase the ISO Limit established in Section 3, eliminate the repricing prohibitions in Sections 6.G and 7.C, or change the class of employees to whom Incentive Stock Options may be granted, or withdraw the authority to administer the Plan from a committee whose members satisfy the requirements of Section 5.  No termination or amendment of the Plan may, without the consent of the Participant to whom any Award shall theretofore have been granted, adversely affect the rights of such Participant under such Award; but it shall be conclusively presumed that any adjustment for changes pursuant to Section 16 or 17 as provided for herein does not adversely affect any such rights.

19.

Effectiveness of the Plan19.   Effectiveness of the Plan.

This Plan restatement shall become effective upon adoption by the Board subject, however, to its further approval by the stockholders of the Company given within twelve (12) months of the date the Plan is adopted by the Board at a regular meeting of the stockholders or at a special meeting duly called and held for such purpose.

20.Term

Term of Plan.

The Plan shall terminate on January 27, 2021 (tenten (10) years after the date on which the Saia, Inc. 2011 Omnibus Incentivethis Plan was originallyis approved and adopted by the Board)Board and no Award shall be granted hereunder on or after January 27, 2021.the expiration of such ten (10) year period.  Awards outstanding at the termination of the Plan shall continue in accordance with their terms and shall not be affected by such termination.

21.Time

Time of Granting of an Award.

An Award grant under the Plan shall be deemed to be made on the date on which the Committee, by formal action of its members duly recorded in the records thereof, makes an Award to a Participant (but in no event prior to the adoption of the Plan by the Board); provided that such Award is evidenced by a written Award Agreement duly executed on behalf of the Company and on behalf of the Participant within a reasonable time after the date of the Committee action.

22.Taxes.

Taxes.

Upon (i) exercise of an Option, (ii) the lapse of the limitations and restrictions under a Restricted Stock Award, unless such Award has previously been subject to taxation, or (iii) payment of a Performance Unit Award

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or other Award, the Company in its sole discretion may withhold a sufficient number of shares of Stock which have a value sufficient to satisfy the Company’samount of taxes required to be withheld; provided, that the number of shares of Stock withheld may not be less than the minimum or more than the maximum number required statutory withholding obligations for any taxes incurred as a result thereof (basedbased on the minimum statutorytax withholding ratesrate for federal, state and local tax purposes, including payroll taxes);the Participant; provided further that, in lieu of all or part of such withholding, the Participant may pay an equivalent amount of cash to the Company.

23.No

Unfunded Plan.

The Plan shall be unfunded. Neither the Company, the Board nor the Committee shall be required to establish any special or separate fund or to segregate any assets to assure the performance of its obligations under the Plan.

24.

No Fractional Shares.

No fractional shares of Stock shall be issued or delivered pursuant to the Plan. The Committee shall determine whether cash, additional Awards or other securities or property shall be issued or paid in lieu of fractional shares of Stock or whether any fractional shares should be rounded, forfeited or otherwise eliminated.

25.

Code Section 409A.

The Plan is intended to comply with Section 409A of the Code (or an exemption thereto) to the extent subject thereto, and, accordingly, to the maximum extent permitted, the Plan shall be interpreted and administered to be in compliance therewith. Any payments described in the Plan that are due within the “short-term deferral period” as defined in Code Section 409A shall not be treated as deferred compensation unless applicable law requires otherwise. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, to the extent required to avoid accelerated taxation


and tax penalties under Code Section 409A, amounts that would otherwise be payable and benefits that would otherwise be provided pursuant to the Plan during the six (6) month period immediately following the Participant’s termination of employment shall instead be paid on the first day of the month immediately following the six-month anniversary of the Participant’s separation from service (or the Participant’s death, if earlier). Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Company nor the Committee shall have any obligation to take any action to prevent the assessment of any excise tax or penalty on any Participant under Code Section 409A and neither the Company nor the Committee will have any liability to any Participant for such tax or penalty.

26.

Beneficiary Designation.

Each Participant under the Plan may from time to time name any beneficiary or beneficiaries in accordance with the procedures established by the Committee by whom any right under the Plan is to be exercised in case of such Participant’s death. Each designation will revoke all prior designations by the same Participant, shall be in a form reasonably prescribed by the Committee and shall be effective only when filed by the Participant in writing with the Company during the Participant's lifetime.

27.

No Right To Continued Employment.

Nothing in the Plan or in any Award granted pursuant to the Plan shall confer on any individual any right to continue in the employ of the Employer or interfere in any way with the right of the Employer to terminate his or her employment at any time.

24.   Notices.

28.

Notices.

All Plan related notices or communications from a Participant shall be deemed made upon delivery to the Secretary of the Company.

25.   Choice

29.

Choice of Law.

The Plan shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without regard to conflicts of law.

* * *

The foregoing Plan was approved and adopted by the Board on February 2, 2016,1, 2018, subject to approval by the stockholders of the Company at the 20162018 annual meeting of stockholders.

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LOGO

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Electronic Voting Instructions

Available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!

Instead of mailing your proxy, you may choose one of the voting methods outlined below to vote your proxy.

VALIDATION DETAILS ARE LOCATED BELOW IN THE TITLE BAR.

Proxies submitted by the Internet or telephone must be received by 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time, on April 25, 2016.

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Vote by Internet

•  Go towww.Investorvote.com/SAIA

•  Or scan the QR code with your smartphone

•  Follow the steps outlined on the secure website

Vote by telephone

•  Call toll free 1-800-652-VOTE (8683) within the USA, US   territories & Canada on a touch tone telephone

•  Follow the instructions provided by the recorded message

Using a black inkpen, mark your votes with an as shown in

this example. Please do not write outside the designated areas.

x

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q  IF YOU HAVE NOT VOTED VIA THE INTERNETOR TELEPHONE, FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.  q

 

 

 

 A Proposals — The Board of Directors recommends a voteFOR all the nominees listed andFOR Proposals 2, 3 and 4.

 

1.

Election of Directors:

ForAgainstAbstainForAgainstAbstainForAgainstAbstain

+

01 - John J. Holland
for a term of three years

¨¨¨

02 - Richard D. O’Dell
for a term of three years

¨¨¨

03 - Douglas W. Rockel
for a term of three years

¨¨¨

  

For

 

 Against Abstain   For Against Abstain 
2. Vote to approve the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan. ¨ ¨ ¨ 3. Proposal to approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers. ¨ ¨ ¨ 
4. Ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2016. ¨ ¨ ¨      

 

 B Non-Voting Items

Change of Address — Please print new address below.

 C Authorized Signatures — This section must be completed for your vote to be counted. — Date and Sign Below

Please sign exactly as name(s) appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, corporate officer, trustee, guardian, or custodian, please give full title.

Date (mm/dd/yyyy) — Please print date below.

     Signature 1 — Please keep signature within the box.

     Signature 2 — Please keep signature within the box.

/                /

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029Y4A


 

 

q  IF YOU HAVE NOT VOTED VIA THE INTERNETOR TELEPHONE, FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.  q

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Proxy — Saia, Inc.

Notice of 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

Proxy Solicited by Board of Directors for Annual Meeting — April 26, 2016

Björn E. Olsson, Herbert A. Trucksess, III, and Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III, or any of them (the “Proxies”), each with the power of substitution, are hereby authorized to represent and vote the shares of the undersigned, with all the powers which the undersigned would possess if personally present, at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Saia, Inc. to be held at the Renaissance Concourse Atlanta Airport Hotel, One Hartsfield Centre Parkway, Atlanta, GA 30354, on April 26, 2016 at 10:30 a.m. ET or at any postponement or adjournment thereof.

Shares represented by this proxy will be voted as directed by the stockholders. If no such directions are indicated, the Proxies will vote FOR all nominees listed in Proposal 1 and FOR Proposals 2, 3 and 4.

In their discretion, the Proxies are authorized to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the meeting.

(Items to be voted appear on reverse side.)


LOGO

Using ablack inkpen, mark your votes with anXas shown in this example. Please do not write outside the designated areas.x

LOGO

q   PLEASE FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.  q

 A Proposals — The Board of Directors recommends a voteFOR all the nominees listed andFOR Proposals 2, 3 and 4.

1.

Election of Directors:

ForAgainstAbstainForAgainstAbstainForAgainstAbstain

+

01 - John J. Holland
for a term of three years

¨¨¨

02 - Richard D. O’Dell
for a term of three years

¨¨¨

03 - Douglas W. Rockel
for a term of three years

¨¨¨

  

For

 

 Against Abstain   For Against Abstain 
2. Vote to approve the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan. ¨ ¨ ¨ 3. Proposal to approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers. ¨ ¨ ¨ 
4. Ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2016. ¨ ¨ ¨      

 B Authorized Signatures — This section must be completed for your vote to be counted. — Date and Sign Below

Please sign exactly as name(s) appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, corporate officer, trustee, guardian, or custodian, please give full title.

Date (mm/dd/yyyy) — Please print date below.

     Signature 1 — Please keep signature within the box.

     Signature 2 — Please keep signature within the box.

/                /

LOGO

029Y5A


q  PLEASE FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.  q

LOGO

Proxy — Saia, Inc.

Notice of 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

Proxy Solicited by Board of Directors for Annual Meeting — April 26, 2016

Björn E. Olsson, Herbert A. Trucksess, III, and Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III, or any of them (the “Proxies”), each with the power of substitution, are hereby authorized to represent and vote the shares of the undersigned, with all the powers which the undersigned would possess if personally present, at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Saia, Inc. to be held at the Renaissance Concourse Atlanta Airport Hotel, One Hartsfield Centre Parkway, Atlanta, GA 30354, on April 26, 2016 at 10:30 a.m. ET or at any postponement or adjournment thereof.

Shares represented by this proxy will be voted as directed by the stockholders. If no such directions are indicated, the Proxies will vote FOR all nominees listed in Proposal 1 and FOR Proposals 2, 3 and 4.

In their discretion, the Proxies are authorized to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the meeting.

(Items to be voted appear on reverse side.)